Kyle Chapman (New Zealand activist)

Template:Short description Template:About Template:Redirect Template:Use New Zealand English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox person Kyle Chapman (born Template:Birth based on age as of dates)<ref name=":0"/><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> is a New Zealand far-right political activist and the former national director of the New Zealand National Front (NZNF), a white nationalist political party. He has stood unsuccessfully three times for the Christchurch mayoralty: first for the NZNF (2004); then for the National Democrats Party (2007); and then for the Resistance Party (2013).

Chapman founded Right Wing Resistance, a neo-Nazi group, in 2009. Since 2023, he has also been involved with a group that targets the LGBT community.

Personal life

Chapman was born in Taumarunui, New Zealand.Template:Citation needed

In May 2009, Chapman married, but separated in October of the same year. His wife stated that Chapman had vowed to give up his far-right activities, but she ended the relationship when he did not. She was pregnant with his child at the time they split.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Activities

Chapman was the founding member of the New Zealand Hammerskins.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref>

He was convicted of fire-bombing a marae during the late 1980s and early 1990s.<ref name="Stuff.co.nz_2379655">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> He admitted to hurling Molotov cocktails at various buildings, including Ngāi Tahu Murihiku Marae and a school.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In January 2009 an email was sent out concerning Chapman's plans to create a European culture "protected community" in North Canterbury. The email stated that his intention was to "build a unified mini state that we could build up in future to be a base for other like minded Europeans to come to from other dying countries". The email claimed the compound would have a school, accommodation, a meeting house for leaders, and a training area for sport fighting and survival training.<ref name="TVNZ_2449741">Template:Cite news</ref>

Running for offices

In 2004, he unsuccessfully contested the mayoralty of Christchurch, New Zealand, placing 5th out of 10 with 1.9 per cent of the vote (1665 votes).Template:Citation needed

In 2005, he was the tenth-ranked list candidate for the Direct Democracy Party.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The party, which only contested the 2005 general election, did not achieve representation.

He unsuccessfully contested the Christchurch mayoralty again in 2007, running this time under the National Democrats ticket.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2013, Chapman ran again for the Christchurch mayoralty, but was unsuccessful, securing 499 votes. He also ran for the Ferrymead-Pegasus Local Board, securing 641 votes, but was also unsuccessful there.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Turning his back on politics

After the 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings Chapman said he had "fallen out" with others in groups he used to belong in and "turned his back" on them to focus on family and religion.<ref name=fallenout/> This was disputed by a holocaust historian, who said his statement was "an object lesson in the tactics these groups use to legitimise themselves through media manipulation".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

COVID-19 pandemic

On 20 August 2021, Chapman and two other individuals appeared in the Christchurch District Court after they broke COVID-19 lockdown restrictions to protest those restrictions the day before in Christchurch. The three individuals were remanded in custody on charges of failing to comply with restrictions under the COVID-19 Public Health Response Act 2020.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

2023: Plots against Pride event and arrest

Chapman was involved in 'Room 102', also called the 'Robert Grey Life Centre', a Christchurch-based group of conspiracy theorists and extremists. The group targeted an event where drag queens read stories to children. Ultimately 50 people protested the event, with an equal number of counter-protestors.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Chapman has used group's headquarters to hold survivalist workshops and martial art sessions.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>

On 20 February 2024, Chapman was sentenced to six months' community detention and six months of supervision after he pleaded guilty to unlawful possession of a Norinco semi-automatic rifle. This was one of the semi-automatic weapons banned following the Christchurch mosque shootings. He also pleaded guilty to possession of ammunition and parts for a rifle.<ref name="guncharges"/>

Court documents showed that Chapman had recently met with ex-marines and soldiers in the United States and that he had formed a new survivalist group in North Canterbury.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Organisations

National Front

Chapman is a former leader of the New Zealand National Front,<ref name="Stuff.co.nz_2379655" /> leading the organisation from 1997 to 2005. In 2005, he resigned from his role as the leader of the National Front. He said in interviews that his children were being shunned at school due to his activities. He also cited the harassment by left-wing anti-NZNF groups as a factor in his departure.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Right Wing Resistance

In 2009, Chapman founded the Right Wing Resistance, a neo-Nazi group,<ref name="Muir">Template:Cite news</ref> in Christchurch with a group of white nationalists. Chapman reportedly knighted the members with a sword after they recited a pledge. The group's insignia was a skull over a Wolfsangel, with the notation "NA 14". Its introduction to the New Zealand public was its Christchurch street patrols in October 2009, which appeared to target Polynesian youths.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> RWR members engaged in street patrols in New Brighton with the stated purpose of preventing vandalism by youth street gangs. The mayor of Christchurch denounced their vigilante behaviour. Its street patrols included from 5 to 15 members, who had shaved heads.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Also in October 2009, Chapman organized a rally at the Wellington cenotaph.<ref name="AKUHATA">Template:Cite news</ref>

The group attempted to recruit further members in Auckland.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Press coverage resulted from distributions of flyers comparing immigration to an invasion, which were called "despicable" by the Race Relations Commissioner.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> It also helped organise protests and other street activities alongside the National Front.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

During the 2011 general election campaign, members of the group disrupted a candidate's election meeting in Christchurch appearing in military-style clothing. They stated that they would protest at polling booths throughout New Zealand on election day; however, this did not happen.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

After the March 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings Chapman said he was no longer involved with this group.<ref name=fallenout>Template:Cite web</ref>

Right Wing Resistance was reported in November 2019 to have chapters in Australia, Sweden and Scotland.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> There is an Australian far-right extremist group called Right Wing Resistance Australia,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> said to have "international connections".<ref name=campionconv2019>Template:Cite web</ref>

Survive Club

Chapman founded and led the Survive Club, a survivalist group that denied being a militia and having any racist ties despite the histories of some of its members.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Election results

Template:Election box candidate

Template:Election box candidate

External links

• Kyle Chapman's blog