List of American Civil War battles

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Template:Short description Template:For Battles of the American Civil War were fought between April 12, 1861, and May 12–13, 1865 in 19 states, mostly Confederate (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, and West VirginiaTemplate:R), the District of Columbia, and six territories (Arizona Territory (also Confederate Arizona)Template:R, Colorado Territory, Dakota Territory, Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma), New Mexico Territory, and Washington Territory), as well as naval engagements. Virginia in particular was the site of many major and decisive battles. These battles would change the standing and historical memory of the United States.

For lists of battles organized by campaign and theater, see:

Some battles have more than one name. For instance, the battles known in the North as Battle of Antietam and Second Battle of Bull Run were referred to as the Battle of Sharpsburg and the Battle of Manassas, respectively, by the South. This was because the North tended to name battles after landmarks (often rivers or bodies of water), whereas the South named battles after nearby towns.

Battles of the American Civil War by Theater and Year Template:Clear

Battles rated by CWSAC

The American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) was established within the United States National Park Service to classify the preservation status of historic battlefield land. In 1993, the Civil War Sites Advisory Commission (CWSAC) reported to Congress and the ABPP on their extensive analysis of significant battles and battlefields. Of the estimated 8,000 occasions in which hostilities occurred in the American Civil War, this table and related articles describe the 384 battles that were classified in CWSAC's Report on the Nation's Civil War Battlefields. In addition to the status of battlefield land preservation (not included in this table) CWSAC rated the military significance of the battles into four classes, as follows:<ref name=CWSAC>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

Class A – Decisive: A general engagement involving field armies in which a commander achieved a vital strategic objective. Such a result might include an indisputable victory on the field or be limited to the success or termination of a campaign offensive. Decisive battles had a direct, observable impact on the direction, duration, conduct, or outcome of the war.
Class B – Major: An engagement of magnitude involving field armies or divisions of the armies in which a commander achieved an important strategic objective within the context of an ongoing campaign offensive. Major battles had a direct, observable impact on the direction, duration, conduct, or outcome of the campaign.
Class C – Formative: An engagement involving divisions or detachments of the field armies in which a commander accomplished a limited campaign objective of reconnaissance, disruption, defense, or occupation. Formative battles had an observable influence on the direction, duration, or conduct of the campaign.
Class D – Limited: An engagement, typically involving detachments of the field armies, in which a commander achieved a limited tactical objective of reconnaissance, defense, or occupation. Limited battles maintained contact between the combatants without observable influence on the direction of the campaign.
Battles of the American Civil War Rated by CWSAC
Date Battle State CWSAC Outcome
Victory Notes
Template:Dts–13, 1861 Battle of Fort Sumter South Carolina A Confederate Beauregard takes Charleston Federal fort in the first battle of the American Civil War.
Template:Dts–19, 1861 Battle of Sewell's Point Virginia D Inconclusive Union gunboats fight inconclusive battle with Confederate artillery.
Template:Dts – June 1, 1861 Battle of Aquia Creek Virginia D Inconclusive Confederate artillery hit by naval bombardment, later withdrawn.
Template:Dts Battle of Philippi (West Virginia) West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
D Union Union forces rout a small Confederate detachment in Western Virginia.
Template:Dts Battle of Big Bethel Virginia C Confederate Union attack on Confederate positions near a church repelled.
Template:Dts Battle of Boonville (Missouri) Missouri C Union Union forces defeat pro-Confederate governor's Missouri State Guard.
Template:Dts Battle of Hoke's Run West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
D Union Robert Patterson defeats Jackson's Confederates but fails to capitalize on his victory.
Template:Dts Battle of Carthage Missouri C Confederate Confederate victory in Missouri during U.S. Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Rich Mountain West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
B Union Confederate forces under Gen. Robert S. Garnett split in half mid-battle by Union forces under Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan. One half surrenders; the other escapes.
Template:Dts Battle of Blackburn's Ford Virginia C Confederate Irvin McDowell's recon-in-force defeated at Manassas.
Template:Dts First Battle of Bull Run
or First Manassas
Virginia A Confederate McDowell loses to J.E. Johnston, Beauregard; Jackson named "Stonewall".
Template:Dts Battle of Wilson's Creek or Oak Hills Missouri A Confederate Union forces under Nathaniel Lyon and Samuel D. Sturgis lose to Confederates under Sterling Price and Benjamin McCulloch. Lyon is killed. First major battle west of the Mississippi.
Template:Dts Battle of Kessler's Cross Lanes West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
D Confederate Confederates under John B. Floyd surprise and defeat Union forces under Erastus B. Tyler.
Template:Dts–29, 1861 Battle of Hatteras Inlet Batteries North Carolina C Union Union forces capture two North Carolina forts.
Template:Dts Battle of Dry Wood Creek Missouri D Confederate Union cavalry from Kansas defeated by Missouri State Guard.
Template:Dts Battle of Carnifex Ferry West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
B Union Confederates withdraw by night after several hours of fighting.
Template:Dts–15, 1861 Battle of Cheat Mountain West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
B Union 300 Union troops withstand uncoordinated Confederate attacks.
Template:Dts–20, 1861 First Battle of Lexington Missouri C Confederate Union forces badly defeated by Missouri State Guard.
Template:Dts Action at Blue Mills Landing Missouri D Confederate Minor Missouri State Guard victory.
Template:Dts Battle of Barbourville Kentucky D Confederate Zollicoffer raided a Federal recruitment camp and brought a counter-thrust.
Template:Dts Battle of Greenbrier River West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
D Inconclusive Confederates withdraw after inconclusive battle.
Template:Dts Battle of Santa Rosa Island Florida C Union Union forces repel Confederate attempt to capture island.
Template:Dts Battle of Camp Wildcat Kentucky C Union Confederates chased from Cumberland Gap
Template:Dts Engagement at Fredericktown Missouri D Union Missouri State Guard defeated.
Template:Dts Battle of Ball's Bluff or Leesburg Virginia B Confederate 550 Union soldiers captured.
Template:Dts First Battle of Springfield Missouri D Union Union forces capture town.
Template:Dts Battle of Belmont Missouri C Inconclusive Ulysses S. Grant captures and destroys Confederate supplies near Cairo, Illinois.
Template:Dts Battle of Ivy Mountain Kentucky D Union Union forces routed Confederate forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Round Mountain Oklahoma
Template:Small
D Confederate Opothleyahola's Unionist Creeks and Seminoles defeated near present-day Stillwater.
Template:Dts Battle of Chusto-Talasah Oklahoma
Template:Small
D Confederate Opothleyahola defeated near present-day Tulsa.
Template:Dts Battle of Camp Allegheny West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
C Inconclusive Confederates withstand Union attack.
Template:Dts Battle of Rowlett's Station Kentucky D Inconclusive Union soldiers hold area, but do not launch any counter thrusts. Confederates and Texas Rangers retreat.
Template:Dts Battle of Dranesville Virginia C Union Union defeats Confederate forces under J.E.B. Stuart.
Template:Dts Battle of Chustenahlah Oklahoma
Template:Small
B Confederate Opothleyahola defeated, flees to Kansas.
Template:Dts Battle of Mount Zion Church Missouri D Union Union victory in Northeastern Missouri.
Template:Dts Battle of Cockpit Point Virginia C Inconclusive Inconclusive Civil War battle in Virginia.
Template:Dts–6, 1862 Battle of Hancock Maryland D Inconclusive Unsuccessful Confederate attack on Maryland town.
Template:Dts Battle of Roan's Tan Yard Missouri D Union Confederates routed.
Template:Dts Battle of Middle Creek Kentucky C Union Union forces under James A. Garfield defeat Confederates under Humphrey Marshall.
Template:Dts Battle of Mill Springs Kentucky B Union Felix Zollicoffer killed.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Henry Tennessee B Union Grant and Foote's gunboats gain control of Tennessee River by defeating Lloyd Tilghman
Template:Dts–8, 1862 Battle of Roanoke Island North Carolina B Union Union forces under Ambrose E. Burnside capture island from Henry A. Wise
Template:Dts–16, 1862 Battle of Fort Donelson Tennessee A Union Confederate army under Simon Bolivar Buckner surrenders to Grant, Union gains control of Cumberland River
Template:Dts–21, 1862 Battle of Valverde New Mexico
Template:Small
B Confederate Union forces routed in New Mexico Territory.
Template:Dts –
April 8, 1862
Battle of Island Number Ten
(Battle of New Madrid)
Missouri A Union Union victory by Pope over John P. McCown.
Template:Dts–8, 1862 Battle of Pea Ridge or Elkhorn Tavern Arkansas A Union Union victory by Samuel Ryan Curtis over Earl Van Dorn ensured continued Union control of Missouri.
Template:Dts–9, 1862 Battle of Hampton Roads Virginia B Inconclusive USS Monitor battles CSS Virginia, battle ends in a draw.
Template:Dts Battle of New Bern North Carolina B Union Union troops disembark from ships and capture the town.
Template:Dts First Battle of Kernstown Virginia B Union Union forces defeat Confederates under "Stonewall" Jackson.
Template:Dts – April 26, 1862 Battle of Fort Macon North Carolina C Union Confederate fort surrenders after Union artillery bombardment.
Template:Dts–28, 1862 Battle of Glorieta Pass New Mexico
Template:Small
A Union Tactical draw. Union strategic victory. Dubbed the "Gettysburg of the West".
Template:Dts – May 4, 1862 Siege of Yorktown (1862)
(Battle of Yorktown)
Virginia B Inconclusive Confederate army slips away after four week siege near site of decisive Revolutionary War battle.
Template:Dts–7, 1862 Battle of Shiloh or Pittsburg Landing Tennessee A Union Grant and reinforcements under Buell repulse Albert Sidney Johnston and P. G. T. Beauregard. A.S. Johnston is killed.
Template:Dts–11, 1862 Battle of Fort Pulaski Georgia B Union Union blockade closes Savannah, Georgia. Parrott rifle makes masonry forts obsolete.
Template:Dts–28, 1862 Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip Louisiana A Union Decisive battle for possession of New Orleans.
Template:Dts Battle of South Mills North Carolina D Inconclusive Confederates thwart attempt to destroy a canal.
Template:Dts – May 1, 1862 Capture of New Orleans Louisiana B Union Union forces capture city.
Template:Dts – May 30, 1862 Siege of Corinth Mississippi A Union Union forces capture town, Beauregard tricks Union in order to escape to Tupelo.
Template:Dts Battle of Williamsburg Virginia B Inconclusive McClellan and Longstreet fight inconclusive battle.
Template:Dts Battle of Eltham's Landing Virginia D Inconclusive Inconclusive Civil War battle in Virginia.
Template:Dts Battle of McDowell Virginia C Confederate Stonewall Jackson's Confederates defeat Union forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Drewry's Bluff Virginia B Confederate Union naval attack repelled by Confederate artillery.
Template:Dts–17, 1862 Battle of Princeton Court House West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
C Confederate Jacob Dolson Cox withdrew after attempting to take control of the East Tennessee and Virginian Railroad.
Template:Dts Battle of Front Royal Virginia C Confederate Stonewall Jackson threatens the Union rear, forces their retreat.
Template:Dts First Battle of Winchester Virginia A Confederate Stonewall Jackson defeats Nathaniel P. Banks.
Template:Dts Battle of Hanover Court House Virginia C Union Union victory during U.S. Civil War.
Template:Dts – June 1, 1862 Battle of Seven Pines Virginia B Inconclusive J.E. Johnston attacks Union forces, wounded, inconclusive
Template:Dts Battle of Tranter's Creek North Carolina D Union Confederate forces retreat after Colonel Singletary is killed.
Template:Dts First Battle of Memphis Tennessee B Union Union forces capture the city.
Template:Dts–8, 1862 First Battle of Chattanooga Tennessee D Union Union forces bombard the town.
Template:Dts Battle of Cross Keys Virginia B Confederate John C. Fremont defeated by elements of Stonewall Jackson's force.
Template:Dts Battle of Port Republic Virginia B Confederate Costly victory for Stonewall Jackson.
Template:Dts Battle of Secessionville South Carolina B Confederate Union repulsed, Union commander later court-martialed for disobeying orders.
Template:Dts Battle of Saint Charles Arkansas C Union The USS Mound City is hit by Confederate shore gun and explodes.
Template:Dts Battle of Simmon's Bluff South Carolina D Union Union forces raze a campsite; Confederates flee.
Template:Dts Battle of Oak Grove Virginia D Inconclusive (Seven Days Battles) Indecisive battle between McClellan and Lee.
Template:Dts Battle of Beaver Dam Creek or Mechanicsville Virginia B Union (Seven Days) Robert E. Lee defeated.
Template:Dts Battle of Gaines' Mill or Chickahominy River Virginia A Confederate (Seven Days) Lee defeats McClellan.
Template:Dts–28, 1862 Battle of Garnett's & Golding's Farm Virginia D Inconclusive (Seven Days) Indecisive battle between Lee and McClellan.
Template:Dts Battle of Savage's Station Virginia C Inconclusive (Seven Days) Union forces withdraw.
Template:Dts – July 1, 1862 Battle of Tampa Florida D Confederate Union gunboat attacks, but later withdraws.
Template:Dts Battle of Glendale Virginia B Inconclusive (Seven Days) McClellan retreats from Lee's Confederates.
Template:Dts Battle of White Oak Swamp Virginia C Inconclusive (Seven Days) Indecisive artillery duel.
Template:Dts Battle of Malvern Hill Virginia A Union (Seven Days) McClellan defeats Lee but withdraws after battle.
Template:Dts Battle of Cotton Plant
(Battle of Hill's Plantation)
Arkansas D Union Union victory in Arkansas.
Template:Dts First Battle of Murfreesboro Tennessee C Confederate Confederates disrupted Union supply lines, and tore up railroad track. Union forces going to Chattanooga are divided.
Template:Dts Battle of Baton Rouge Louisiana B Union Union troops repulse attempt to recapture Baton Rouge.
Template:Dts–9, 1862 Battle of Kirksville Missouri D Union Union forces capture town.
Template:Dts First Battle of Donaldsonville Louisiana D Union Union Navy bombarded Donaldsonville with no resistance.
Template:Dts Battle of Cedar Mountain Virginia B Confederate Union forces repelled by Confederate counter-attack.
Template:Dts First Battle of Independence Missouri D Confederate Confederate victory near Kansas City.
Template:Dts–16, 1862 Battle of Lone Jack Missouri D Confederate Confederate victory, Union commander killed. Rebels forced to withdraw after battle.
Template:Dts–22, 1862 Battle of Fort Ridgely Minnesota C Union Dakota War of 1862: Failed Santee Sioux attack on Union controlled fort.
Template:Dts–25, 1862 First Battle of Rappahannock Station Virginia D Inconclusive Union supplies destroyed during skirmish.
Template:Dts–27, 1862 Battle of Manassas Station Ops. Virginia B Confederate Jackson turns into Pope's rear area; destroys Manassas Station.
Template:Dts–30, 1862 Second Battle of Bull Run
or Second Manassas
Virginia A Confederate Lee defeats Pope's Army of Virginia
Template:Dts Battle of Thoroughfare Gap Virginia C Confederate Longstreet defeats small Union force to arrive at Manassas battlefield.
Template:Dts Battle of Richmond (Kentucky) Kentucky B Confederate Edmund Kirby Smith routs Union army under Brig. Gen. William "Bull" Nelson.
Template:Dts Battle of Chantilly or Ox Hill Virginia B Inconclusive Union forces nearly being cut off, Isaac Stevens and Philip Kearny are killed.
Template:Dts–15, 1862 Battle of Harpers Ferry West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
B Confederate Stonewall Jackson captures Union garrison under Dixon S. Miles
Template:Dts–17, 1862 Battle of Munfordville Kentucky B Confederate Union force surrenders.
Template:Dts Battle of South Mountain or Boonsboro Maryland B Union McClellan defeats Lee.
Template:Dts Battle of Antietam or Sharpsburg Maryland A Union McClellan ends Lee's first invasion of North, bloodiest single day of the war.
Template:Dts–20, 1862 Battle of Shepherdstown West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
C Confederate Confederate brigades counterattack and defeat pursuing Union brigades.
Template:Dts Battle of Iuka Mississippi C Union Rosecrans is victorious over Price near Mississippi town.
Template:Dts Battle of Wood Lake Minnesota C Union Dakota War of 1862: Overwhelming defeat of Santee Sioux forces during the Dakota War of 1862.
Template:Dts First Battle of Sabine Pass Texas C Union Union Navy successfully bombards an established Confederate fort.
Template:Dts First Battle of Newtonia Missouri C Confederate Union forces panic under bombardment from Confederate artillery.
Template:Dts–3, 1862 Battle of Saint John's Bluff Florida D Union Union troops seize a Confederate Battery.
Template:Dts–4, 1862 Second Battle of Corinth
(Battle of Corinth)
Mississippi B Union Confederate attack fails.
Template:Dts Battle of Galveston Harbor (1862)
(First Battle of Galveston)
Texas D Union Galveston is taken by the Union forces after Confederates evacuate following a truce.
Template:Dts Battle of Hatchie's Bridge Tennessee C Inconclusive Confederate force under Earl Van Dorn escapes across river.
Template:Dts Battle of Perryville or Chaplin Hills Kentucky A Inconclusive Tactical indecisive battle that ended Bragg's Kentucky campaign.
Template:Dts Battle of Old Fort Wayne Oklahoma
Template:Small
D Union Confederate forces go into Full retreat under Douglas H. Cooper, with the Union gaining control of the Indian territory.
Template:Dts Battle of Georgia Landing Louisiana C Union Confederate forces fled to Labadieville.
Template:Dts Battle of Clark's Mill Missouri D Confederate Union force surrenders to larger Confederate force.
Template:Dts Battle of Cane Hill Arkansas C Confederate Small Confederate force delays Union while larger force escapes.
Template:Dts Battle of Prairie Grove Arkansas B Union Union secures NW Arkansas.
Template:Dts Battle of Hartsville Tennessee C Confederate Disguised in Union uniforms, Confederates infiltrate and defeat Union forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Fredericksburg Virginia A Confederate Lee beats back repeated frontal assaults by Burnside.
Template:Dts Battle of Kinston North Carolina D Union Union forces under John G. Foster defeat Confederates under Nathan Evans.
Template:Dts Battle of White Hall North Carolina D Inconclusive Foster fights indecisive battle with Beverly Robertson.
Template:Dts Battle of Goldsborough Bridge North Carolina C Union Foster defeats Confederates and destroys the bridge.
Template:Dts Battle of Jackson, Tennessee Tennessee D Union Confederate feint to distract Union forces.
Template:Dts–29, 1862 Battle of Chickasaw Bayou Mississippi B Confederate (Vicksburg Campaign) Pemberton defeats Sherman; Union attack on Confederate right flank thwarted.
Template:Dts Battle of Parker's Cross Roads Tennessee C Confederate Confederates repel Union double-pronged assault.
Template:Dts –
January 2, 1863
Battle of Stones River
(Second Battle of Murfreesboro)
Tennessee A Union Bragg forced to withdraw after losing 11,739 men.
Template:Dts Battle of Galveston
(Second Battle of Galveston)
Texas B Confederate John B. Magruder expels occupying Union troops from Galveston, Texas.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Springfield Missouri D Union Confederates enter town, but are unable to take nearby fort.
Template:Dts Battle of Arkansas Post (Battle of Fort Hindman) Arkansas C Union Part of Vicksburg Campaign, fight for control of mouth of Arkansas River.
Template:Dts–11, 1863 Battle of Hartville Missouri D Confederate Confederates are victorious, but unable to continue raid.
Template:Dts Bear River Massacre Idaho
Template:Small
C Union American Indian Wars: Shoshone forces massacred by Union troops.
Template:Dts Battle of Dover Tennessee D Union Failed Confederate attack on town.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort McAllister (1863) Georgia C Confederate Confederate forces held off Union Naval sieges
Template:Dts Battle of Thompson's Station Tennessee C Confederate Earl Van Dorn defeats John Coburn
Template:Dts–15, 1863 Battle of Fort Anderson North Carolina D Union Daniel H. Hill leads unsuccessful Confederate attack on New Bern.
Template:Dts Battle of Kelly's Ford Virginia C Confederate Indecisive cavalry battle during Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Vaught's Hill Tennessee D Union Union forces withstand attack by John Hunt Morgan's Confederates.
Template:Dts Battle of Brentwood Tennessee D Confederate Union force surrenders.
Template:Dts – April 20, 1863 Battle of Washington, NC North Carolina D Inconclusive Hill unable to take North Carolina town from Union forces.
Template:Dts First Battle of Charleston Harbor South Carolina C Confederate Charleston fails to fall to the Union; Fort Sumter holds; USS Keokuk is sunk.
Template:Dts Battle of Franklin (1863) Tennessee D Union Confederates withdraw after rearguard defeat.
Template:Dts – May 4, 1863 Battle of Suffolk (Hill's Point)
(Battle of Fort Huger)
Virginia C Inconclusive Confederate forces captured from a rear attack.
Template:Dts – May 4, 1863 Battle of Suffolk (Norfleet House);
Siege of Suffolk
Virginia C Inconclusive Twin battles fought over Suffolk.
Template:Dts–13, 1863 Battle of Fort Bisland Louisiana D Union Confederate forces retreat from Fort Bisland.
Template:Dts Battle of Irish Bend Louisiana C Union Richard Taylor retreats from Fort Bisland.
Template:Dts Battle of Vermilion Bayou Louisiana D Union Richard Taylor, being vastly outnumbered, retreats after an artillery skirmish.
Template:Dts Battle of Cape Girardeau Missouri D Union Confederate attack fails.
Template:Dts Battle of Grand Gulf Mississippi C Confederate Unsuccessful naval attack by Grant's forces.
Template:Dts – May 1, 1863 Battle of Snyder's Bluff Mississippi D Confederate Union feint during Vicksburg Campaign.
Template:Dts Battle of Day's Gap Alabama C Union Union victory during a raid in Alabama.
Template:Dts – May 6, 1863 Battle of Chancellorsville Virginia A Confederate Lee defeats Hooker's Army of Potomac, Jackson mortally wounded.
Template:Dts Battle of Port Gibson Mississippi B Union in Vicksburg campaign, Grant defeats Confederates
Template:Dts–2, 1863 Battle of Chalk Bluff Arkansas D Confederate Confederates win but can't continue raid.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Fredericksburg Virginia B Union Union forces under John Sedgwick defeat Confederate forces left to guard the town by Lee.
Template:Dts–4, 1863 Battle of Salem Church Virginia B Confederate Lee defeats Sedgwick.
Template:Dts Battle of Raymond Mississippi B Union Failed Confederate attempt to protect Vicksburg from approaching Federals.
Template:Dts Battle of Jackson, Mississippi Mississippi B Union Sherman, McPherson defeat Johnston
Template:Dts Battle of Champion Hill Mississippi A Union Grant defeats Pemberton.
Template:Dts Battle of Big Black River Bridge Mississippi B Union Confederate forces trapped in Vicksburg.
Template:Dts – July 4, 1863 Siege of Vicksburg Mississippi A Union the siege ends; Grant accepts surrender of second Confederate army under Pemberton.
Template:Dts Battle of Plains Store Louisiana C Union Union victory near Baton Rouge.
Template:Dts – July 9, 1863 Siege of Port Hudson Louisiana A Union last Confederate stronghold on Mississippi surrenders; Gardner surrenders to Banks.
Template:Dts Battle of Milliken's Bend Louisiana C Union In the largest battle fought between Confederate and Black troops, after nearly two days of close combat, the Confederates were defeated in their attempt to raise the siege of Vicksburg.
Template:Dts Battle of Brandy Station Virginia B Inconclusive Pleasonton surprises J.E.B. Stuart's cavalrymen in their camps near Brandy Station.
Template:Dts Battle of Lake Providence Louisiana D Union Confederates withdraw to Floyd, Louisiana.
Template:Dts–15, 1863 Second Battle of Winchester Virginia B Confederate Confederate victory paves way for Lee's invasion of the North.
Template:Dts Battle of Aldie Virginia C Inconclusive Indecisive battle during Robert E. Lee's march north.
Template:Dts–19, 1863 Battle of Middleburg Virginia C Inconclusive J.E.B. Stuart retreats from engagement with Union cavalry.
Template:Dts–21, 1863 Battle of LaFourche Crossing Louisiana D Union Confederates disengage, and fled to Thibodaux.
Template:Dts Battle of Upperville Virginia C Inconclusive Indecisive cavalry battle during Lee's invasion.
Template:Dts–26, 1863 Battle of Hoover's Gap Tennessee C Union Union victory prevents Confederates in Tennessee from coming to the aid of Vicksburg.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Donaldsonville Louisiana D Union Confederate forces failed to take Fort Butler.
Template:Dts–30, 1863 Battle of Goodrich's Landing Louisiana D Inconclusive Confederates drive Union Black Regiments off of several plantations.
Template:Dts Battle of Hanover Pennsylvania C Inconclusive J.E.B. Stuart forced to change his route, delaying his efforts to unite with Lee's force outside Gettysburg.
Template:Dts–2, 1863 Battle of Cabin Creek Oklahoma
Template:Small
C Union James Monroe Williams forced Confederate forces to flee.
Template:Dts–3, 1863 Battle of Gettysburg Pennsylvania A Union Lee loses to Meade, Pickett's Charge fails, ends second invasion of North. Confederate army arrived in Gettysburg to resupply army, unaware of Union army nearby.
Template:Dts Battle of Helena Arkansas B Union Confederate assault on river port fails securing eastern Arkansas for Union.
Template:Dts–16, 1863 Battle of Williamsport Maryland C Inconclusive Meade and Lee fight indecisive battle.
Template:Dts Battle of Boonsboro Maryland D Inconclusive Indecisive action at rearguard of Lee's retreat.
Template:Dts Battle of Corydon Indiana C Confederate Confederate raid results in civilian casualties, including a Lutheran minister.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Wagner South Carolina D Confederate first of two Union attempts to take Ft. Wagner.
Template:Dts–13, 1863 Battle of Kock's Plantation Louisiana C Confederate Union troops retreat to Fort Butler in Donaldsonville, seized during the Second Battle of Donaldsonville.
Template:Dts Battle of Grimball's Landing South Carolina D Inconclusive Union troops retreat from James Island.
Template:Dts Battle of Honey Springs Oklahoma
Template:Small
B Union In Indian Territory, two largely Black and American Indian forces meet. Union victory.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Fort Wagner
(Battle of Fort Wagner, Morris Island)
South Carolina B Confederate second of two Union attempts to take Ft. Wagner fails, heroism of the 54th Massachusetts.
Template:Dts Battle of Buffington Island Ohio C Union Confederates captured after failing to find a secure retreat.
Template:Dts Battle of Manassas Gap Virginia D Inconclusive Indecisive battle by day, Confederates withdraw by night.
Template:Dts–25, 1863 Battle of Big Mound North Dakota
Template:Small
C Union Dakota War of 1862: Union forces defeat Santee and Teton Sioux forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Dead Buffalo Lake North Dakota
Template:Small
D Union Sioux Wars/Dakota War of 1862: Sibley defeats Sioux forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Salineville Ohio D Union Confederate Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan surrenders in Ohio. The northernmost battle in the Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Stony Lake North Dakota
Template:Small
D Union Dakota War of 1862: Sioux forces escape Union forces in pursuit.
Template:Dts –
September 9, 1863
Second Battle of Fort Sumter South Carolina B Confederate Union's massive bombardment and naval attack fails to retake the fort.
Template:Dts –
September 7, 1863
Second Battle of Charleston Harbor South Carolina B Inconclusive Fort Wagner falls to the Union; Confederates still hold Charleston and Fort Sumter.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Chattanooga Tennessee D Union Union captures town.
Template:Dts Lawrence Massacre
(Quantrill's Raid)
Kansas C Confederate Quantrill's Raiders pillage the city.
Template:Dts Battle of Devil's Backbone Arkansas C Union Union victory after heavy fighting.
Template:Dts–5, 1863 Battle of Whitestone Hill North Dakota
Template:Small
D Union Sioux Wars/Dakota War of 1862: Union forces defeat several American Indian tribes including the Sioux and Blackfeet.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Sabine Pass Texas B Confederate Confederate forces place stakes in river to help aim their guns at Union ships.
Template:Dts Battle of Bayou Fourche Arkansas B Union Union victory allows for capture of Little Rock.
Template:Dts–11, 1863 Battle of Davis's Cross Roads Georgia C Union Union forces establish defensive positions prior to Chickamauga.
Template:Dts–20, 1863 Battle of Chickamauga Georgia A Confederate Bragg defeats Rosecrans, George Thomas of US anointed "The Rock of Chickamauga"
Template:Dts Battle of Blountville
(Battle of Blountsville)
Tennessee D Union Union forces capture town.
Template:Dts Battle of Stirling's Plantation Louisiana C Confederate Federal troops surrendered after being encircled by cavalry dressed as Union soldiers.
Template:Dts Battle of Baxter Springs Kansas C Confederate Quantrill's Raiders massacre Union Black Troops during U.S. Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Blue Springs Tennessee D Union Confederate forces overrun.
Template:Dts First Battle of Auburn Virginia D Union J.E.B. Stuart escapes by hiding in a ravine.
Template:Dts Battle of Bristoe Station Virginia B Union Meade defeats elements of Lee's forces, but Confederates destroy railroad during retreat.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Auburn Virginia D Inconclusive Confederates attack Union rearguard, indecisive.
Template:Dts–18, 1863 Battle of Fort Brooke Florida D Union Union troops raided the Jean Street Shipyard burning two notorious blockade runners, and disrupting exports.
Template:Dts Battle of Buckland Mills Virginia D Confederate Union cavalry caught in ambush, defeated.
Template:Dts Battle of Pine Bluff Arkansas D Union Confederate attack fails.
Template:Dts–29, 1863 Battle of Wauhatchie Tennessee B Union Longstreet defeated by Union forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Collierville Tennessee D Union Abortive Confederate attack on the town.
Template:Dts Battle of Droop Mountain West Virginia B Union Union troops forced Confederate forces to retreat to Lewisburg.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Rappahannock Station Virginia B Union Union forces surge across river, forcing Lee to retreat.
Template:Dts Battle of Campbell's Station Tennessee D Union Confederate double-envelopment attempt fails.
Template:Dts, 1863 Battle of Lookout Mountain Tennessee A Union Joseph Hooker takes Lookout Mountain in the "Battle Above the Clouds". Note: combined with the Battle of Missionary Ridge as Chattanooga III in the CWSAC report.
Template:Dts, 1863 Battle of Missionary Ridge Tennessee A Union Grant routs Braxton Bragg's army ending the siege of Union forces in Chattanooga. Note: combined with the Battle of Lookout Mountain as Chattanooga III in the CWSAC report.
Template:Dts –
December 2, 1863
Battle of Mine Run Virginia B Inconclusive Meade bombards Lee's Confederates but then withdraws.
Template:Dts Battle of Ringgold Gap Georgia B Confederate Confederates under Patrick Cleburne defeat Union forces under Joseph Hooker.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Sanders Tennessee B Union Longstreet unable to take fort due to poor quality gunpowder.
Template:Dts Battle of Bean's Station Tennessee D Confederate Union forces withdraw a short distance.
Template:Dts Battle of Mossy Creek Tennessee D Union Confederate cavalry forced back.
Template:Dts Battle of Dandridge Tennessee C Confederate Union forces withdraw.
Template:Dts Battle of Athens Alabama D Union Union victory in Northern Alabama.
Template:Dts Battle of Fair Garden Tennessee C Inconclusive Union victory followed by withdrawal.
Template:Dts–7, 1864 Battle of Morton's Ford Virginia D Inconclusive Diversionary Union attack.
Template:Dts Battle of Middle Boggy Depot Oklahoma
Template:Small
D Union Union troops massacred Confederate forces as the Confederates burned their encampments.
Template:Dts–20, 1864 Battle of Meridian Mississippi C Union Sherman occupies town.
Template:Dts Battle of Olustee Florida B Confederate Union fails to take Florida.
Template:Dts Battle of Okolona Mississippi B Confederate Confederate cavalry, commanded by Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest, routed 7,000 cavalry under the command of Brig. Gen. William Sooy Smith.
Template:Dts–27, 1864 First Battle of Dalton Georgia C Confederate After several days of intense skirmishing, Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas's army withdrew upon realizing Gen. Joseph E. Johnston's troops could repel any assault. However, the intelligence garnered from the Battle of Dalton helped pave the way for a Union victory in the summer.
Template:Dts Battle of Walkerton Virginia C Confederate controversy surrounding the Dahlgren Affair.
Template:Dts–14, 1864 Battle of Fort DeRussy Louisiana B Union Fort DeRussy fell and the Red River to Alexandria was open.
Template:Dts Battle of Paducah Kentucky C Confederate Confederate raid by Forrest successful.
Template:Dts–4, 1864 Battle of Elkin's Ferry Arkansas C Union Confederates unable to prevent Union river crossing.
Template:Dts Battle of Mansfield or Sabine Cross Roads Louisiana A Confederate Banks Union Red River Campaign halted by the Confederates.
Template:Dts–13, 1864 Battle of Prairie D'Ane Arkansas B Union Frederick Steele defeats Sterling Price.
Template:Dts Battle of Pleasant Hill Louisiana B Union Confederate attack fails.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Pillow Tennessee B Confederate N.B. Forrest takes fort, massacres black soldiers.
Template:Dts–13, 1864 Battle of Blair's Landing Louisiana C Union Confederate forces retreated after constant Naval bombardments.
Template:Dts Battle of Plymouth North Carolina C Confederate Confederate land forces, supported by naval ram, retake two Union forts near Plymouth, North Carolina.
Template:Dts Battle of Poison Spring Arkansas C Confederate Part of Red River Campaign in Arkansas, black troops massacred.
Template:Dts Battle of Monett's Ferry Louisiana C Union Confederate forces driven back.
Template:Dts Battle of Marks' Mills Arkansas D Confederate Part of Red River Campaign in Arkansas.
Template:Dts Battle of Jenkins' Ferry Arkansas C Union Part of Red River Campaign in Arkansas.
Template:Dts Battle of Albemarle Sound North Carolina C Inconclusive Indecisive naval battle during U.S. Civil War.
Template:Dts–7, 1864 Battle of the Wilderness Virginia A Inconclusive Grant and Lee meet inconclusively.
Template:Dts–7, 1864 Battle of Port Walthall Junction Virginia C Union Union forces destroy railroad
Template:Dts–13, 1864 Battle of Rocky Face Ridge Georgia C Union Due to a flanking movement by Union troops under Maj. Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman, Confederates led by Gen. Joseph E. Johnston were forced to evacuate their strong position near Atlanta.
Template:Dts–21, 1864 Battle of Spotsylvania Court House Virginia A Inconclusive Grant and Lee meet inconclusively, Grant writes to Halleck "I propose to fight it out on this line if it takes all summer".
Template:Dts Battle of Swift Creek Virginia C Inconclusive Union forces damage railroad, but are stopped by Confederate forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Cloyd's Mountain Virginia C Union Union victory, Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins killed.
Template:Dts Battle of Chester Station Virginia D Inconclusive Union forces under Benjamin Butler pushed back.
Template:Dts Battle of Cove Mountain Virginia D Inconclusive Union forces under William W. Averell fought off Confederate attack and escaped under cover of the night.
Template:Dts Battle of Yellow Tavern Virginia C Union Union forces win cavalry battle, J.E.B. Stuart is mortally wounded.
Template:Dts–16, 1864 Battle of Proctor's Creek Virginia B Confederate Beauregard defeats Butler.
Template:Dts Battle of Resaca Georgia C Inconclusive Sherman defeats Johnston
Template:Dts Battle of New Market Virginia B Confederate Confederate forces halt Union army under Franz Sigel from advance up the Shenandoah Valley.
Template:Dts Battle of Mansura Louisiana C Union Confederates are flanked and forced to retreat.
Template:Dts Battle of Adairsville Georgia C Union Failed Confederate attempt to destroy part of the Union force approaching Atlanta.
Template:Dts Battle of Yellow Bayou Louisiana C Union Union and Confederate forces traded ground until both sides retired, with no valuable gain from either side.
Template:Dts Battle of Ware Bottom Church Virginia C Confederate Beauregard boxes Butler in.
Template:Dts–26, 1864 Battle of North Anna Virginia B Inconclusive Lee outmaneuvers Grant, but because of illness, he is unable to capitalize.
Template:Dts Battle of Wilson's Wharf Virginia D Union Confederates under Fitzhugh Lee defeated by two Union black regiments.
Template:Dts–26, 1864 Battle of New Hope Church Georgia C Confederate Hooker's forces defeated.
Template:Dts – June 4, 1864 Battle of Dallas (Georgia) Georgia C Union Confederate withdrawal in Georgia.
Template:Dts Battle of Pickett's Mill Georgia C Confederate Unsuccessful attack by Sherman on Johnston.
Template:Dts Battle of Haw's Shop Virginia C Union Union advance halted.
Template:Dts–30, 1864 Battle of Totopotomoy Creek Virginia B Inconclusive Union forces pushed back.
Template:Dts Battle of Old Church Virginia C Union Union forces drive Confederates back to Cold Harbor.
Template:Dts –
June 12, 1864
Battle of Cold Harbor Virginia A Confederate Lee repulses Grant, Confederate soldier says "We felt it was murder, not war".
Template:Dts Battle of Piedmont Virginia B Union Union forces under David Hunter defeat Confederate defenses on march to Staunton, Virginia, upper Shenandoah Valley.
Template:Dts Battle of Old River Lake Arkansas C Union Colton Greene failed to prevent Union advance.
Template:Dts – July 3, 1864 Battle of Marietta Georgia B Union Confederates withdrew; Leonidas PolkTemplate:KIA is killed.
Template:Dts First Battle of Petersburg Virginia D Confederate Beauregard defeats Butler.
Template:Dts Battle of Brice's Crossroads Mississippi B Confederate N.B. Forrest routs Union force almost three times as large.
Template:Dts–12, 1864 Battle of Cynthiana Kentucky C Union Union Brig. Gen. Stephen Gano Burbridge defeated Confederate Brig. Gen. John Hunt Morgan. Most Confederate soldiers were casualties, though Morgan escaped.
Template:Dts–12, 1864 Battle of Trevilian Station Virginia B Confederate Confederate victory, George Armstrong Custer nearly surrounded and has to be rescued by Sheridan.
Template:Dts–18, 1864 Second Battle of Petersburg Virginia A Confederate Lee repulses Grant at back door to Richmond.
Template:Dts–18, 1864 Battle of Lynchburg Virginia B Confederate Fake Confederate reinforcements lead to Union retreat.
Template:Dts–24, 1864 Battle of Jerusalem Plank Road Virginia B Inconclusive Union siege lines extended for Siege of Petersburg.
Template:Dts Battle of Kolb's Farm Georgia C Union Confederate attack fails due to poor terrain conditions.
Template:Dts Battle of Saint Mary's Church Virginia D Inconclusive Union forces fight a successful delaying action.
Template:Dts Battle of Staunton River Bridge Virginia C Confederate Union troops failed to take the Staunton River Bridge.
Template:Dts Battle of Kennesaw Mountain Georgia B Confederate Johnston repulses Sherman.
Template:Dts Battle of Sappony Church Virginia D Confederate Union forces were forced into a chaotic retreat.
Template:Dts First Battle of Ream's Station Virginia C Confederate Maj. Gen. William Mahone and Brig. Gen. Fitzhugh Lee defeated Union cavalry raiding Confederate railroads south of Petersburg, Virginia.
Template:Dts Battle of Monocacy
(Battle of Monocacy Junction)
Maryland B Confederate Union Gen. Lew Wallace slows up Jubal Early, saving DC.
Template:Dts–12, 1864 Battle of Fort Stevens District of Columbia B Union Failed Confederate attempt to capture Washington, D.C., President Lincoln, observing the battle, comes under Confederate fire.
Template:Dts–15, 1864 Battle of Tupelo Mississippi B Union Confederate forces under Stephen D. Lee are defeated and Nathan Bedford Forrest is wounded in action.
Template:Dts–19, 1864 Battle of Cool Spring Virginia C Confederate Joseph Thoburn led a full retreat after being surrounded by Confederate forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Peachtree Creek Georgia B Union (Atlanta campaign) First Confederate attack against Union forces north of Atlanta fails.
Template:Dts Battle of Rutherford's Farm Virginia D Union Confederates under Jubal Early caught by surprise and defeated.
Template:Dts Battle of Atlanta Georgia B Union (Atlanta campaign) Sherman turns back Hood's attack east of Atlanta.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Kernstown Virginia B Confederate Jubal Early defeats Union forces.
Template:Dts–29, 1864 First Battle of Deep Bottom Virginia C Confederate Union forces besieged Confederate positions, but the Confederates held their ground.
Template:Dts Battle of Ezra Church Georgia B Union (Atlanta campaign) Confederate attack on Union army northwest of Atlanta fails to gain element of surprise, finding entrenched Union forces. Union victory.
Template:Dts–29, 1864 Battle of Killdeer Mountain
North Dakota
Template:Small
C Union Sioux Wars/Dakota War of 1862: Union forces defeat Sioux.
Template:Dts Battle of the Crater Virginia A Confederate Lee defeats Burnside.
Template:Dts Battle of Folck's Mill Maryland D Inconclusive Indecisive Civil War battle.
Template:Dts–23, 1864 Battle of Mobile Bay Alabama A Union David Farragut takes port, says "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead".
Template:Dts–7, 1864 Battle of Utoy Creek Georgia C Inconclusive (Atlanta campaign) Indecisive battle on Union right flank near Atlanta.
Template:Dts Battle of Moorefield West Virginia C Union Union forces routed Confederates, forcing them to scatter from Moorefield.
Template:Dts–15, 1864 Second Battle of Dalton Georgia D Union Union forces withstand attack until relieved.
Template:Dts–20, 1864 Second Battle of Deep Bottom Virginia B Confederate The Confederates drove back the Union threat, but at a cost of diluting their forces as the Union had hoped.
Template:Dts Battle of Guard Hill Virginia C Inconclusive Federals successfully counterattacked against the Confederates, resulting in a chaotic Confederate retreat.
Template:Dts–21, 1864 Battle of Globe Tavern Virginia B Union Confederate forces lose control of railroads at Petersburg.
Template:Dts Battle of Lovejoy's Station Georgia D Confederate Confederates repel Union raiders attacking the station.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Memphis Tennessee C Union Partially successful Confederate raid.
Template:Dts Battle of Summit Point West Virginia C Inconclusive Union and Confederate forces traded dominance at Summit Point.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Ream's Station Virginia B Confederate Union lines overrun by Confederates.
Template:Dts–29, 1864 Battle of Smithfield Crossing West Virginia D Inconclusive Confederate forces routed a small Union detachment, but a Union counterattacked stopped the Confederates; ultimately ending the last engagement in West Virginia of the Civil War.
Template:Dts –
September 1, 1864
Battle of Jonesborough Georgia A Union William J. Hardee's Confederates defeated, resulting in Atlanta's fall the following day.
Template:Dts–4, 1864 Battle of Berryville Virginia C Inconclusive At the same time Confederate Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Early sent Maj. Gen. Joseph B. Kershaw's division to attack Colonel Joseph Thoburn's division of the VIII Corps, and Kershaw initially routed Thoburn's left flank. Darkness ended the fighting. The next morning, Early, seeing the strength of the Union's entrenched line, retreated behind Opequon Creek.
Template:Dts Battle of Opequon
(Third Battle of Winchester)
Virginia A Union Sheridan defeats Early, several officers killed or wounded on both sides.
Template:Dts–22, 1864 Battle of Fisher's Hill Virginia B Union Successful Union frontal assault.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Davidson (Battle of Pilot Knob) Missouri B Union Union forces detonate their own fort after losing to Confederates.
Template:Dts–30, 1864 Battle of Chaffin's Farm
(New Market Heights)
Virginia B Union Union forces victorious, but fail to capture several forts.
Template:Dts – October 2, 1864 Battle of Peebles' Farm Virginia B Union Union victory near Petersburg.
Template:Dts–3, 1864 First Battle of Saltville Virginia C Confederate Confederates defeat Union Black Cavalry, war crimes committed against captured blacks.
Template:Dts Battle of Allatoona Georgia B Union Union fortifications hold.
Template:Dts Battle of Darbytown and New Market Virginia C Union John Gregg is killed, Confederates withdraw to Richmond.
Template:Dts Battle of Tom's Brook Virginia C Union Union cavalry defeats Confederates.
Template:Dts Battle of Darbytown Road Virginia D Confederate Federal assault on Confederate fortifications repulsed with heavy casualties.
Template:Dts Battle of Glasgow Missouri C Confederate Union forces surrender.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Lexington Missouri D Confederate Union forces driven out of town.
Template:Dts Battle of Cedar Creek Virginia A Union Sheridan defeats Early, drives Confederates from Shenandoah Valley.
Template:Dts Battle of Little Blue River Missouri D Confederate Confederate victory in Missouri.
Template:Dts–23, 1864 Battle of Byram's Ford Missouri B Union Confederates under Marmaduke defeated.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Independence Missouri C Inconclusive Union forces occupy town.
Template:Dts Battle of Westport Missouri A Union Union forces win decisive battle to take control of Missouri.
Template:Dts Battle of Marais des Cygnes Kansas C Union Price's Confederates pursued into Kansas.
Template:Dts Battle of Mine Creek Kansas C Union Price's army crushed, flees back into Missouri.
Template:Dts Battle of Marmiton River Missouri D Union Price escapes Union pursuit.
Template:Dts–29, 1864 Battle of Decatur Alabama C Union Confederates unable to cross river.
Template:Dts–28, 1864 Battle of Boydton Plank Road Virginia B Confederate Union forces take control of road, but withdraw after battle.
Template:Dts–28, 1864 Battle of Fair Oaks & Darbytown Road Virginia C Confederate Confederates repel a Union attack.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Newtonia Missouri B Union James G. Blunt defeats Joseph O. Shelby.
Template:Dts–5, 1864 Battle of Johnsonville Tennessee B Confederate Confederates bombard Union forces during the night after a fire starts near union positions.
Template:Dts–13, 1864 Battle of Bull's Gap Tennessee D Confederate Minor Confederate victory during U.S. Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Griswoldville Georgia B Union Sherman's march to the sea continued.
Template:Dts Battle of Columbia Tennessee C Confederate Confederates divert attention.
Template:Dts Battle of Buck Head Creek Georgia C Union Union forces repel a Confederate attack.
Template:Dts Battle of Spring Hill Tennessee B Union Confederate mistakes allow Federal forces to redeploy, leading to the Battle of Franklin.
Template:Dts Sand Creek massacre Colorado
Template:Small
B Union Colorado War: U.S. forces massacre Cheyenne and Arapaho.
Template:Dts Battle of Honey Hill South Carolina C Confederate The third battle of Sherman's March to the Sea was a failed Union Army expedition under Maj. Gen. John P. Hatch that attempted to cut off the Charleston and Savannah Railroad in support of Sherman's projected arrival in Savannah.
Template:Dts Battle of Franklin (1864) Tennessee A Union Hood attacks Schofield but suffers crushing losses; Pickett's Charge of the West.
Template:Dts Battle of Waynesboro, Georgia Georgia C Union Kilpatrick stops Wheeler from attacking Sherman.
Template:Dts–7, 1864 Third Battle of Murfreesboro Tennessee D Union Confederate raid mostly unsuccessful.
Template:Dts–27, 1864 First Battle of Fort Fisher North Carolina C Confederate Failed Union attempt to take fort.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Fort McAllister Georgia B Union William B. Hazen captures Fort McAllister.
Template:Dts–16, 1864 Battle of Nashville Tennessee A Union Thomas attacks and virtually destroys Hood's Confederate Army of Tennessee.
Template:Dts–18, 1864 Battle of Marion Virginia D Union Union forces destroy beneficial infrastructure.
Template:Dts–21, 1864 Second Battle of Saltville Virginia C Union Confederate forces retreated, and General George Stoneman's troops entered the town and destroyed the saltworks.
Template:Dts–15, 1865 Second Battle of Fort Fisher North Carolina A Union Union takes fort.
Template:Dts Battle of Rivers' Bridge South Carolina D Union Union forces capture river crossing.
Template:Dts–7, 1865 Battle of Hatcher's Run Virginia B Union Union force launch unexpected attack.
Template:Dts Battle of Wilmington (North Carolina) North Carolina D Union Last Confederate port falls.
Template:Dts Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia Virginia B Union Remnants of Confederate Army of the Valley are destroyed.
Template:Dts Battle of Natural Bridge Florida C Confederate Confederate victory in Florida prevents the capture of Tallahassee.
Template:Dts–10, 1865 Battle of Wyse Fork North Carolina D Union Confederate attacks repelled by Union artillery.
Template:Dts Battle of Monroe's Cross Roads North Carolina D Inconclusive Confederates delayed Federal Cavalry movement towards Fayetteville.
Template:Dts Battle of Averasborough North Carolina C Inconclusive Union and Confederate forces attack one another in turn, both attacks fail.
Template:Dts–21, 1865 Battle of Bentonville North Carolina A Union Sherman defeats Confederates
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Stedman Virginia A Union Lee attempts to break siege.
Template:Dts – April 8, 1865 Battle of Spanish Fort Alabama B Union Union forces capture fort just east of Mobile.
Template:Dts Battle of Lewis's Farm Virginia C Union Union forces capture Confederate earthworks.
Template:Dts Battle of White Oak Road Virginia B Union Confederate forces under Richard H. Anderson defeated.
Template:Dts Battle of Dinwiddie Court House Virginia C Confederate Pickett defeats Sheridan.
Template:Dts Battle of Five Forks Virginia A Union Sheridan routs Confederates.
Template:Dts Battle of Selma Alabama B Union Wilson defeats Forrest.
Template:Dts Third Battle of Petersburg Virginia A Union Grant defeats Lee.
Template:Dts Battle of Sutherland's Station Virginia C Union Lee's supply lines are cut.
Template:Dts Battle of Namozine Church Virginia D Inconclusive Several Confederates captured, Custer's brother earns Medal of Honor.
Template:Dts Battle of Amelia Springs Virginia C Inconclusive Confederates forced Union troops to retreat, however Union forces linked up and prevented another counter-attack.
Template:Dts Battle of Rice's Station Virginia D Union Confederate forces are caught off guard by John Gibbon's forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Sayler's Creek
(or Sailor's Creek)
Virginia B Union Lee realizes his army is on the verge of defeat.
Template:Dts–7, 1865 Battle of High Bridge Virginia C Inconclusive Union forces thwart Lee's attempts to burn bridges and to resupply, Grant proposes that Lee surrender, but he refuses.
Template:Dts Battle of Cumberland Church Virginia C Confederate Union forces attack Confederate rearguard, but darkness cuts the attack short.
Template:Dts Battle of Appomattox Station Virginia B Union Union forces thwart Lee's final attempt to resupply.
Template:Dts Battle of Appomattox Court House Virginia A Union Lee's forces surrounded. He subsequently surrenders.
Template:Dts, 1865 Battle of Fort Blakeley Alabama A Union Union forces capture fort east of Mobile.
Template:Dts–13, 1865 Battle of Palmito Ranch Texas D Confederate Last battle in Texas during final phases of the Civil War. Southernmost battle on land in Civil War.

Other USA/CSA battles

Other non-Indian wars battles and skirmishes not rated by CWSAC.

USA/CSA Battles not rated by CWSAC
Date Battle State Outcome
Victory Notes
Template:Dts Battle of Gloucester Point Virginia Inconclusive Earliest exchange of gunfire between the Union Navy and organized Rebel forces after the surrender of Fort Sumter
Template:Dts Battle of Fairfax Court House (1861) Virginia Inconclusive First land skirmish of the war with fatal casualties.
Template:Dts Battle of Arlington Mills Virginia Inconclusive Small skirmish in Arlington County just after Fairfax Court House
Template:Dts Battle of Pig Point Virginia Confederate Early skirmish between Union gunboat USS Harriet Lane and a shore battery and rifle company of CSA defenders at Pig Point in Portsmouth, Virginia near Hampton Roads, Virginia.
Template:Dts Battle of Cole Camp Missouri Confederate Pro-Confederate Missouri State Guard defeat pro-Union Missouri Home Guard at Cole Camp
Template:Dts Battle of Mathias Point Virginia Confederate Confederates repulse the Union attack and kill Commander James H. Ward of the Union Potomac Flotilla, the first Union Navy officer killed during the Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Corrick's Ford West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
Union Confederate Brig. Gen. Robert S. Garnett is the first general killed in the Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Scary Creek West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
Confederate General Cox skirmishes with Confederates in the in Kanawha Valley.
Template:Dts First Battle of Mesilla New Mexico
Template:Small
at the time)
Confederate Confederate victory secures the southern part of the New Mexico Territory for the CSA.
Template:Dts Battle of Athens Missouri / Iowa Union Union victory in small skirmish on the Iowa-Missouri border
Template:Dts Battle of Charleston (1861) (Missouri) Missouri Union Union force destroys Confederate camp.
Template:Dts Battle of Lewinsville Virginia Inconclusive Minor battle between Confederates under J. E. B. Stuart and Union troops under McClellan in Fairfax County
Template:Dts–25, 1861 Battle of Canada Alamosa New Mexico
Template:Small
Confederate One of several small cavalry skirmishes in Confederate Arizona near the border with Union New Mexico Territory.
Template:Dts Battle of Cockle Creek Virginia Union Confederate smuggling up the Chincoteague Bay ends.
Template:Dts Battle of the Head of Passes Louisiana Confederate Naval forces square-off at the mouth of the Mississippi River.
Template:Dts–7, 1861 Battle of Port Royal South Carolina Union Union fleet under S. F. Du Pont capture Confederate forts at Hilton Head, South Carolina.
Template:Dts Skirmish at Blackwater Creek Missouri Union Union forces under General Pope capture a newly recruited Missouri State Guard regiment.
Template:Dts Battle of Sacramento Kentucky Confederate Nathan Bedford Forrest's first victory. The Federals are surprised and quickly routed.
Template:Dts Battle of Elizabeth City North Carolina Union Destruction of the Mosquito Fleet.
Template:Dts Battle of Stanwix Station Arizona
Template:Small
Union Westernmost skirmish of the war.
Template:Dts Battle of Peralta New Mexico
Template:Small
Union Union forces defeat the 5th Texas Mounted Volunteers.
Template:Dts Battle of Picacho Pass Arizona
Template:Small
Confederate Confederate pickets defeat Union cavalry patrol.
Template:Dts Battle of Whitney's Lane Arkansas Union Union campaign towards Little Rock, Arkansas halted.
Template:Dts Capture of Tucson (1862) Arizona
Template:Small
Union A Union force of 2,000 took the city from ten Tucson militiamen without a shot fired.
Template:Dts Battle of Lewisburg West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
Union Troops under Union Gen. George Crook defeat Confederate forces under Gen. Henry Heth
Template:Dts First Battle of Pocotaligo South Carolina Union Mission objective fulfilled – Charleston & Savannah railroad bridge damaged.
Template:Dts Battle of Good's Farm Virginia Confederate Skirmish during Jackson's Valley campaign where Turner Ashby was killed.
Template:Dts Battle of the Nueces Texas Confederate Union forces massacred by Confederates at Nueces Creek, Texas.
Template:Dts Battle of Compton's Ferry Missouri Union Union forces defeat Confederate forces as they attempted a chaotic retreat.
Template:Dts Battle of Britton's Lane Tennessee Union Confederates suffered heavy losses to Union forces.
Template:Dts Battle of Charleston (1862) West Virginia
Template:SmallTemplate:R
Confederate Confederate troops occupy Charleston during Kanawha Valley offensive.
Template:Dts Battle of Crampton's Gap Maryland Union Union broke the Confederate line and drove through the gap. Confederates were strategically successful in stalling the Union advance and protecting the rear of their forces engaged at Harpers Ferry.
Template:Dts–12, 1862 Raid on Chambersburg Pennsylvania Inconclusive Stuart's cavalry moves into Pennsylvania after the Battle of Antietam
Template:Dts Battle of Pocotaligo South Carolina Confederate Union troops repulsed after minimally damaging the Charleston & Savannah railroad.
Template:Dts–29, 1862 Skirmish at Island Mound Missouri Union Confederate attack and melee fails.
Template:Dts–November 2, 1862 Battle of Unison Virginia Inconclusive Stuart's cavalry skirmishes with Union cavalry
Template:Dts Battle of Van Buren Arkansas Union Union forces secure Northwest Arkansas
Template:Dts –
April 12, 1863
Yazoo Pass Expedition Mississippi Confederate Elaborate amphibious Union flanking maneuver is thwarted by Confederates at Fort Pemberton during the Vicksburg campaign.
Template:Dts Skirmish at Cedar Creek Florida Inconclusive Confederates raid near Union occupied Jacksonville.
Template:Dts Battle of Day's Gap Alabama Confederate Nathan Bedford Forrest and Union Col. Abel Streight fight Cavalry action for several hours.
Template:Dts Battle of Portland Harbor Maine Union Naval engagement.
Template:Dts Battle of Sporting Hill Pennsylvania Inconclusive Small skirmish during the Gettysburg Campaign was the northernmost engagement of Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia during the Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Carlisle Pennsylvania Inconclusive Small, but strategically important skirmish during the Gettysburg Campaign.
Template:Dts Battle of Hunterstown Pennsylvania Inconclusive Minor cavalry engagement during the Gettysburg Campaign
Template:Dts Battle of Fairfield Pennsylvania Confederate Cavalry engagement during the Gettysburg Campaign secured the important Hagerstown Road.
Template:Dts Battle of Tebbs Bend Kentucky Union Union infantry defeats Confederate cavalry.
Template:Dts-5, 1863 Fight at Monterey Pass Pennsylvania Union Cavalry under Union General Judson Kilpatrick attacked Confederate forces retreating from Gettysburg.
Template:Dts–25, 1863 Jackson Expedition Mississippi Union Forces under General William T. Sherman clear General Joseph E. Johnston's relief effort from the Vicksburg area.
Template:Dts Battle of Funkstown Maryland Inconclusive Action during Lee's retreat to Virginia after the Battle of Gettysburg.
Template:Dts–16, 1863 Draft Riots New York N/A The Draft Riots caused a strain on the Union army, and vast amounts of corruption within the draft began to spread from New York to the frontlines.
Template:Dts Wytheville Raid Virginia Union Action by mounted forces under Union Colonel John Toland
Template:Dts Skirmish near Brooklyn, Kansas Kansas Inconclusive Union forces pursue Quantrill's Raiders after the Lawrence Massacre.
Template:Dts–27, 1863 Battle of White Sulphur Springs West Virginia Confederate A confederate brigade halts a Union cavalry raid
Template:Dts Battle of Bayou Meto (Battle of Reed's Bridge) Arkansas Confederate Confederate forces delay the Union advance on Little Rock.
Template:Dts Battle of Cherokee Station Alabama Union Confederates suffered heavy losses and retreated after an hour long musket battle.
Template:Dts Battle of Brown's Ferry Tennessee Union Union forces open the "Cracker Line", a supply line to Chattanooga through Brown's Ferry.
Template:Dts Battle of Bayou Bourbeux Louisiana Confederate Confederate District of Western Louisiana troops attack the isolated rear guard during Union withdrawal from Opelousas.
Template:Dts Battle of Rogersville Tennessee Confederate Confederate forces under Brig Gen "Grumble" Jones captures 775 prisoners of the 2nd East Tennessee (Union) Infantry Regiment and the 7th Ohio Cavalry.
Template:Dts Battle of Laredo Texas Confederate Union force sent to destroy 05,000 bales of cotton
Template:Dts–14, 1864 Battle of Salyersville Kentucky Union Confederates were driven into Salyersville with heavy losses.
Template:Dts Battle of Calcasieu Pass Louisiana Confederate Confederates capture two Union gunboats.
Template:Dts Battle of Meadow Bridge Virginia Union Sheridan forces a crossing of the Chickahominy River during the Overland Campaign
Template:Dts Battle of Cherbourg (1864)
(Sinking of CSS Alabama)
(Naval engagement) Cherbourg, France Union USS Kearsarge sinks CSS Alabama
Template:Dts Battle of Camden Point Missouri Union Confederates were ambushed; Camden Point is scorched.
Template:Dts Battle of Brown's Mill Georgia Confederate Cavalry engagement during Atlanta campaign
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Smith Arkansas Union Federal troops maintain control of western Arkansas
Template:Dts Battle of Gainesville Florida Confederate Union failed to take Gainesville, retreated.
Template:Dts–25, 1864 Battle of Sulphur Creek Trestle Alabama Confederate Raid to disrupt Sherman's supply line
Template:Dts Battle of Marianna Florida Union Cavalry raid into Florida panhandle.
Template:Dts Capture of Sedalia Missouri Confederate Confederate cavalry defeat Union militia
Template:Dts St. Albans raid Vermont Confederate Northernmost land action of the American Civil War
Template:Dts Battle of Ladiga Alabama Confederate Ferguson's Brigade, Jackson's Cavalry Division defends approaches to Jacksonville along Terrapin Creek to Coloma, Alabama.
Template:Dts Battle of Morristown Tennessee Union Union troops route Confederate forces protecting the railroad junction at Morristown
Template:Dts Battle of Anthony's Hill (Battle of King's Hill) Tennessee Confederate Forrest turns back Union pursuers after the Battle of Nashville.
Template:Dts–25, 1865 Battle of Trent's Reach Virginia Union One of the last naval battles of the war.
Template:Dts Battle of Broxton Bridge South Carolina Union Confederate forces forced to retreat from Broxton Bridge after a failed defense.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Template:Dts Battle of Aiken South Carolina Confederate Cavalry action between Union Maj. Gen. Hugh Judson Kilpatrick and Confederate Maj. Gen. Joseph Wheeler.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Myers Florida Union Southernmost land battle in Florida of the war.
Template:Dts–15, 1865 Battle of Morrisville North Carolina Union Last cavalry battle of the War.
Template:Dts Battle of West Point Georgia Union Union victory during final phase of U.S. Civil War.
Template:Dts Battle of Columbus (1865) (Battle of Girard) Georgia Union Union forces massacred retreating Confederates.
Template:Dts Battle of Munford Alabama Union Croxton's Raid in northeast Alabama.
Template:Dts Battle of Anderson South Carolina Confederate Minor skirmish, Union and Confederates clashed, Confederate forces repelled Union troops, with cavalry and cadet forces.

Other battles in the American Indian Wars

Other battles and skirmishes, not rated by CWSAC, of the American Indian Wars between either USA or CSA forces and the Apache, Arapaho, Cheyenne, Comanche, Dakota, Kiowa, Navajo, and Shoshone which occurred during the American Civil War – including: the Apache Wars, Colorado War, Dakota War of 1862, Navajo Wars, and Texas–Indian wars.

Other battles in the American Indian Wars
Date Battle State Outcome
Template:Dts Siege of Tubac Arizona
(New Mexico Territory
at the time)
Apache victory. Confederate militia and townspeople flee to Tucson.
Template:Dts First Battle of Dragoon Springs Arizona
(New Mexico Territory
at the time)
Apache victory. Westernmost Confederate battle fatalities.
Template:Dts Second Battle of Dragoon Springs Arizona
(New Mexico Territory
at the time)
Confederate victory. Livestock recaptured.
Template:Dts–16, 1862 Battle of Apache Pass Arizona
(New Mexico Territory
at the time)
Apache Wars: Union soldiers fight with Apache warriors.
Template:Dts and 23, 1862 Battles of New Ulm Minnesota Dakota War of 1862: Two battles in the Dakota War of 1862.
Template:Dts Battle of Birch Coulee Minnesota Dakota War of 1862: Worst defeat of Union forces during the Dakota War of 1862.
Template:Dts Battle of Acton Minnesota Engagement during the Dakota War of 1862 – a detachment of the 10th Minnesota Infantry Regiment withdraws to the fortified town of Hutchinson, Minnesota.
Template:Dts–14, 1864 Battle of Canyon de Chelly Arizona
(Arizona Territory
at the time)
US victory
Template:Dts First Battle of Adobe Walls Texas Texas–Indian wars: Kit Carson fights Kiowa forces to a draw, but manages to destroy their settlement.
Template:Dts Battle of Dove Creek Texas Kickapoo victory: Texas State Militia and CS troops are defeated by Kickapoo Indians.
Template:Dts Battle of Fort Buchanan Arizona
(Arizona Territory
at the time)
Apache victory. Fort Buchanan destroyed.

Troop engagements

This is a chronological summary and record of every engagement between the troops of the Union and of the Confederacy, showing the total losses and casualties in each engagement. It was collated and compiled from the Official Records of the War Department.

This summary has been divided by year:

See also

Template:Portal

References

Footnotes

Template:Reflist

Citations

Template:Reflist

Sources

Template:Refbegin

  • Lossing, Benson J., LL.D. A History of the Civil War 1861–65: And the Causes that Led Up to the Great Conflict. New York: The War Memorial Association, 1912.

Template:Refend

Template:American Civil War