List of prime ministers of Italy
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The prime minister of Italy is the head of the Council of Ministers, which holds effective executive power in the Italian government.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The first officeholder was Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, who was sworn in on 23 March 1861 after the unification of Italy.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Cavour previously served as Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Sardinia, an office from which the Italian prime minister took most of its powers and duties.<ref name="Denis Mack Smith 1985">Template:Cite book</ref> During the monarchy period, prime ministers were appointed by the king of Italy, as laid down in the Albertine Statute.<ref name=AlbStat>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> From 1925 until the fall of his regime in 1943, fascist dictator Benito Mussolini formally modified the office title to "Head of Government, Prime Minister and Secretary of State".<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> From 1861 to 1946, 30 men served as prime ministers, leading 67 governments in total.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
After the abolition of the Kingdom of Italy in 1946 and the proclamation of the Italian Republic, the office was established by Articles 92 through 96 of the Constitution of Italy. Alcide De Gasperi is the only prime minister who has held this position both in the Kingdom of Italy and in the Republic of Italy.
The prime minister is appointed by the President of the Republic and must receive a confidence vote by both houses of Parliament: the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> From 1946 to 2022, in the first 76 years after the creation of the Republic, 30 men served as prime ministers.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The current officeholder is Giorgia Meloni, who was appointed on 22 October 2022, becoming the first woman to hold this office.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
The longest-serving prime minister in the history of Italy was Benito Mussolini, who ruled the country from 1922 until 1943;<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> the longest-serving prime minister of the Italian Republic was Silvio Berlusconi, who held the position for more than nine years between 1994 and 2011.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The shortest-serving officeholder was Tommaso Tittoni, who served as prime minister for only 16 days in 1905,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> while the shortest-serving prime minister of the Italian Republic was Fernando Tambroni, who governed for 123 days in 1960.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Prime ministers of Italy
Prime ministers of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
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| Portrait | Name Template:Small |
Term of office | Party | Government | Composition | Legislature Template:Small |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||||||||
| Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour | Template:Small Camillo Benso di Cavour Template:Small |
23 March 1861 |
6 June 1861Template:Dagger |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Cavour IVTemplate:Efn | Right | VIIITemplate:Efn (1861) |
Victor Emmanuel IITemplate:Efn File:VictorEmmanuel2.jpg Template:Small |
citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||
| Bettino Ricasoli | Template:Small Bettino Ricasoli Template:Small |
12 June 1861 |
3 March 1862 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Ricasoli I | Right | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Urbano Rattazzi | Urbano Rattazzi Template:Small |
3 March 1862 |
Template:Nowrap | Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Rattazzi I | Right • Left | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Luigi Carlo Farini | Luigi Carlo Farini Template:Small |
Template:Nowrap | 24 March 1863 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Farini | Right | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Marco Minghetti | Marco Minghetti Template:Small |
24 March 1863 |
28 September 1864 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Minghetti I | Right | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora | Template:Small Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora Template:Small |
28 September 1864 |
31 December 1865 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Military | La Marmora II | Right | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
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| 31 December 1865 |
20 June 1866 |
La Marmora III | IX (1865) | |||||||||||
| Bettino Ricasoli | Template:Small Bettino Ricasoli Template:Small |
20 June 1866 |
10 April 1867 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Ricasoli II | Right • Left | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Urbano Rattazzi | Urbano Rattazzi Template:Small |
10 April 1867 |
27 October 1867 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Rattazzi II | Right • Left | X (1867) |
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| Luigi Federico Menabrea | Template:Small Luigi Federico Menabrea Template:Small |
27 October 1867 |
5 January 1868 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=3 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Menabrea I | Right | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> |
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| 5 January 1868 |
13 May 1869 |
Menabrea II | ||||||||||||
| 13 May 1869 |
14 December 1869 |
Menabrea III | ||||||||||||
| Giovanni Lanza | Giovanni Lanza Template:Small |
14 December 1869 |
10 July 1873 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Lanza | Right | XI (1870) |
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| Marco Minghetti | Marco Minghetti Template:Small |
10 July 1873 |
25 March 1876 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Minghetti II | Right | XII (1874) |
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| Agostino Depretis | Agostino Depretis Template:Small |
25 March 1876 |
25 December 1877 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Depretis I | Left | XIII (1876) |
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| 26 December 1877 |
24 March 1878 |
Depretis II | Umberto I File:Umberto I di Savoia.jpg Template:Small | |||||||||||
| Benedetto Cairoli | Benedetto Cairoli Template:Small |
24 March 1878 |
19 December 1878 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Cairoli I | Left | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Agostino Depretis | Agostino Depretis Template:Small |
19 December 1878 |
14 July 1879 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Depretis III | Left | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Benedetto Cairoli | Benedetto Cairoli Template:Small |
14 July 1879 |
25 November 1879 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Cairoli II | Left | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 25 November 1879 |
29 May 1881 |
Cairoli III | XIV (1880) | |||||||||||
| Agostino Depretis | Agostino Depretis Template:Small |
29 May 1881 |
25 May 1883 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=5 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Depretis IV | Left | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 25 May 1883 |
30 March 1884 |
Depretis V | XV (1882) | |||||||||||
| 30 March 1884 |
29 June 1885 |
Depretis VI | ||||||||||||
| 29 June 1885 |
4 April 1887 |
Depretis VII | XVI (1886) | |||||||||||
| 4 April 1887 |
29 July 1887Template:Dagger |
Depretis VIII | ||||||||||||
| Francesco Crispi | Francesco Crispi Template:Small |
29 July 1887 |
9 March 1889 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Crispi I | Left | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 9 March 1889 |
6 February 1891 |
Crispi II | XVII (1890) | |||||||||||
| Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì | Template:Small Antonio Starabba di Rudinì Template:Small |
6 February 1891 |
15 May 1892 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Di Rudinì I | Left • Right | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Giovanni Giolitti | Giovanni Giolitti Template:Small |
15 May 1892 |
15 December 1893 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Giolitti I | Left | XVIII (1892) |
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| Francesco Crispi | Francesco Crispi Template:Small |
15 December 1893 |
14 June 1894 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Crispi III | Left • Right | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 14 June 1894 |
10 March 1896 |
Crispi IV | XIX (1895) | |||||||||||
| Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì | Template:Small Antonio Starabba di Rudinì Template:Small |
10 March 1896 |
11 July 1896 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=4 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Di Rudinì II | Left • Right | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 11 July 1896 |
14 December 1897 |
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| 14 December 1897 |
1 June 1898 |
Di Rudinì IV | XX (1897) | |||||||||||
| 1 June 1898 |
29 June 1898 |
Di Rudinì V | ||||||||||||
| Luigi Pelloux | Template:Small Luigi Pelloux Template:Small |
29 June 1898 |
14 May 1899 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Military | Pelloux I | Left • Right | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 14 May 1899 |
24 June 1900 |
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| Giuseppe Saracco | Giuseppe Saracco Template:Small |
24 June 1900 |
15 February 1901 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Saracco | Left • Right | XXI (1900) |
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| Giuseppe Zanardelli | Giuseppe Zanardelli Template:Small |
15 February 1901 |
3 November 1903 |
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| Giovanni Giolitti | Giovanni Giolitti Template:Small |
3 November 1903 |
12 March 1905 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Giolitti II | Left • Right | XXII (1904) |
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| Tommaso Tittoni | Tommaso Tittoni Template:Small |
12 March 1905 |
28 March 1905 |
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| Alessandro Fortis | Alessandro Fortis Template:Small |
28 March 1905 |
24 December 1905 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Fortis I | Left • Right | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 24 December 1905 |
8 February 1906 |
Fortis II | ||||||||||||
| Sidney Sonnino | Template:Small Sidney Sonnino Template:Small |
8 February 1906 |
29 May 1906 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Sonnino I | Left • Right • PR | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Giovanni Giolitti | Giovanni Giolitti Template:Small |
29 May 1906 |
11 December 1909 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Left | Giolitti III | Left • Right | citation | CitationClass=web
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| Sidney Sonnino | Template:Small Sidney Sonnino Template:Small |
11 December 1909 |
31 March 1910 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Historical Right | Sonnino II | Left • Right | XXIII (1909) |
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| Luigi Luzzatti | Luigi Luzzatti Template:Small |
31 March 1910 |
30 March 1911 |
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| Giovanni Giolitti | Giovanni Giolitti Template:Small |
30 March 1911 |
21 March 1914 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Liberal Party | Giolitti IV | PL • PR | citation | CitationClass=web
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| Antonio Salandra | Antonio Salandra Template:Small |
21 March 1914 |
5 November 1914 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Liberal Party | Salandra I | PL | XXIV (1913) |
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| 5 November 1914 |
18 June 1916 |
Salandra II | PL • PRI | |||||||||||
| Paolo Boselli | Paolo Boselli Template:Small |
18 June 1916 |
30 October 1917 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Liberal Party | Boselli | PL • PR • UECI • PSRI | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Vittorio Emanuele Orlando | Vittorio Emanuele Orlando Template:Small |
30 October 1917 |
23 June 1919 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Liberal Party | Orlando | PL • PR • UECI • PSRI | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Francesco Saverio Nitti | Francesco Saverio Nitti Template:Small |
23 June 1919 |
21 May 1920 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Italian Radical Party | Nitti I | PL • PLDI • PR • PSRI • PPI | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 21 May 1920 |
15 June 1920 |
Nitti II | PL • PLDI • PPI • PR | XXV (1919) | ||||||||||
| Giovanni Giolitti | Giovanni Giolitti Template:Small |
15 June 1920 |
4 July 1921 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Liberal Party | Giolitti V | PL • PLDI • PPI • DS • PR • PSRI | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| Ivanoe Bonomi | Ivanoe Bonomi Template:Small |
4 July 1921 |
26 February 1922 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Italian Reformist Socialist Party | Bonomi I | PPI • PL • PLDI • DS • PSRI | XXVI (1921) |
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| Luigi Facta | Luigi Facta Template:Small |
26 February 1922 |
1 August 1922 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Liberal Party / Italian Liberal Party |
Facta I | PPI • PLI • PLDI • DS • PSRI • PA | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 1 August 1922 |
31 October 1922 |
Facta II | PPI • PLI • PLDI • DS • PSRI | |||||||||||
| File:Mussolini 1939 (cropped).jpg | Template:Small Benito Mussolini Template:Small |
31 October 1922 |
25 July 1943 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=5 style="background:Template:Party color; | | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | PPI • PLI • DS • PNF • ANI | <ref name=Mussolini>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | ||||
| PNF | XXVII (1924) | |||||||||||||
| XXVIII (1929) | ||||||||||||||
| XXIX (1934) | ||||||||||||||
| XXX (no election) | ||||||||||||||
| Pietro Badoglio | Template:Small Pietro Badoglio Template:Small |
25 July 1943 |
24 April 1944 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Military | Badoglio I | Independents | Parliament abolished | <ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 24 April 1944 |
18 June 1944 |
Badoglio II | CLN DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL | |||||||||||
| Ivanoe Bonomi | Ivanoe Bonomi Template:Small |
18 June 1944 |
12 December 1944 |
Template:Age in years and days | rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Labour Democratic Party | Bonomi II | CLN DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL |
<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation | CitationClass=web
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| 12 December 1944 |
21 June 1945 |
Bonomi III | CLN DC • PCI • PLI • PDL | |||||||||||
| Ferruccio Parri | Ferruccio Parri Template:Small |
21 June 1945 |
10 December 1945 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Action Party | Parri | CLN DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL |
National Council | citation | CitationClass=web
}}</ref> | |||
| Alcide De Gasperi | Alcide De Gasperi Template:Small |
10 December 1945 |
13 July 1946 |
Template:Age in years and days | style="background:Template:Party color;" | | Christian Democracy | De Gasperi I | CLN DC • PCI • PLI • PSIUP • PdA • PDL |
Umberto II File:Umberto II, 1944.jpg Template:Small |
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Prime ministers of the Italian Republic (1946–present)
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Timeline
Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
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id:gray1 value:gray(0.85) id:gray2 value:gray(0.95) id:grid value:gray(0.5)
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1860 till:13/07/1946 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1860 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1860
Legend = columns:1 left:205 top:35 columnwidth:75
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pos:(25,30) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political parties:"
BarData =
bar:Cavour bar:Ricasoli bar:Rattazzi bar:Farini bar:Minghetti bar:LaMarmora bar:Menabrea bar:Lanza bar:Depretis bar:Cairoli bar:Crispi bar:Rudinì bar:Giolitti bar:Pelloux bar:Saracco bar:Zanardelli bar:Tittoni bar:Fortis bar:Sonnino bar:Luzzati bar:Salandra bar:Boselli bar:Orlando bar:Nitti bar:Bonomi bar:Facta bar:Mussolini bar:Badoglio bar:Parri bar:DeGasperi
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bar:Cavour from: 23/03/1861 till: 06/06/1861 color:ds text:"Cavour" fontsize:10 bar:Ricasoli from: 06/06/1861 till: 03/03/1862 color:ds from: 20/06/1866 till: 10/04/1867 color:ds text:"Ricasoli" fontsize:10 bar:Rattazzi from: 03/03/1862 till: 08/12/1862 color:sn from: 10/04/1867 till: 24/10/1867 color:sn text:"Rattazzi" fontsize:10 bar:Farini from: 08/12/1862 till: 24/03/1864 color:ds text:"Farini" fontsize:10 bar:Minghetti from: 24/03/1863 till: 28/09/1864 color:ds from: 10/07/1873 till: 25/03/1876 color:ds text:"Minghetti" fontsize:10 bar:LaMarmora from: 28/09/1864 till: 20/06/1866 color:ind text:"La Marmora" fontsize:10 bar:Menabrea from: 27/10/1867 till: 14/12/1869 color:ds text:"Menabrea" fontsize:10 bar:Lanza from: 14/12/1869 till: 10/07/1873 color:ds text:"Lanza" fontsize:10 bar:Depretis from: 25/03/1876 till: 24/03/1878 color:sn from: 19/12/1878 till: 14/07/1879 color:sn from: 29/05/1881 till: 29/07/1887 color:sn text:"Depretis" fontsize:10 bar:Cairoli from: 24/03/1878 till: 19/12/1878 color:sn from: 14/07/1879 till: 29/05/1881 color:sn text:"Cairoli" fontsize:10 bar:Crispi from: 29/07/1887 till: 06/02/1891 color:sn from: 15/12/1893 till: 10/03/1896 color:sn text:"Crispi" fontsize:10 bar:Rudinì from: 06/02/1891 till: 15/05/1892 color:ds from: 10/03/1896 till: 29/06/1898 color:ds text:"Rudinì" fontsize:10 bar:Giolitti from: 15/05/1892 till: 15/12/1893 color:sn from: 03/11/1903 till: 12/03/1905 color:sn from: 29/05/1906 till: 11/12/1909 color:sn from: 30/03/1911 till: 21/03/1914 color:lib from: 15/06/1920 till: 04/07/1921 color:lib text:"Giolitti" fontsize:10 bar:Pelloux from: 29/06/1898 till: 24/06/1900 color:ind text:"Pelloux" fontsize:10 bar:Saracco from: 24/06/1900 till: 15/02/1901 color:sn text:"Saracco" fontsize:10 bar:Zanardelli from: 15/02/1901 till: 03/11/1903 color:sn text:"Zanardelli" fontsize:10 bar:Tittoni from: 12/03/1905 till: 28/03/1905 color:ds text:"Tittoni" fontsize:10 bar:Fortis from: 28/03/1905 till: 08/02/1906 color:sn text:"Fortis" fontsize:10 bar:Sonnino from: 08/02/1906 till: 29/05/1906 color:ds from: 11/12/1909 till: 31/03/1910 color:ds text:"Sonnino" fontsize:10 bar:Luzzati from: 31/03/1910 till: 30/03/1911 color:ds text:"Luzzati" fontsize:10 bar:Salandra from: 21/03/1914 till: 18/06/1916 color:lib text:"Salandra" fontsize:10 bar:Boselli from: 18/06/1916 till: 29/10/1917 color:lib text:"Boselli" fontsize:10 bar:Orlando from: 23/10/1917 till: 23/06/1919 color:lib text:"Orlando" fontsize:10 bar:Nitti from: 23/06/1919 till: 15/06/1920 color:rad text:"Nitti" fontsize:10 bar:Bonomi from: 04/07/1921 till: 26/02/1922 color:ref from: 18/06/1944 till: 19/06/1945 color:ref text:"Bonomi" fontsize:10 bar:Facta from: 26/02/1922 till: 31/10/1922 color:lib text:"Facta" fontsize:10 bar:Mussolini from: 31/10/1922 till: 25/07/1943 color:pnf text:"Mussolini" fontsize:10 bar:Badoglio from: 25/07/1943 till: 18/06/1944 color:ind text:"Badoglio" fontsize:10 bar:Parri from: 21/06/1945 till: 08/12/1945 color:az text:"Parri" fontsize:10 bar:DeGasperi from: 10/12/1945 till: 13/07/1946 color:dc text:"De Gasperi" fontsize:10
</timeline>
Italian Republic (1946–present)
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Colors =
id:dc value:rgb(0.529,0.808,0.980) legend:Christian_Democracy id:pri value:rgb(0.235,0.702,0.443) legend:Republican_Party id:psi value:rgb(0.929,0.157,0.333) legend:Socialist_Party id:ind value:rgb(0.800,0.800,0.800) legend:Independent id:fi value:rgb(0.0,0.529,0.936) legend:Forza_Italia_/_PdL id:ds value:rgb(0.808,0.125,0.161) legend:Democrats_of_the_Left id:pd value:rgb(0.937,0.110,0.153) legend:Democratic_Party id:fdi value:rgb(0.012,0.220,0.415) legend:Brothers_of_Italy
id:gray1 value:gray(0.85) id:gray2 value:gray(0.95) id:grid value:gray(0.5)
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1945 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1945 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1945
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pos:(20,40) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political parties:"
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width:5 align:left fontsize:M shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:DeGasperi from: 13/07/1946 till: 17/08/1953 color:dc text:"De Gasperi" fontsize:10 bar:Pella from: 17/08/1953 till: 18/01/1954 color:dc text:"Pella" fontsize:10 bar:Fanfani from: 18/01/1954 till: 10/02/1954 color:dc from: 01/07/1958 till: 15/02/1959 color:dc from: 26/07/1960 till: 21/06/1963 color:dc from: 01/12/1982 till: 04/08/1983 color:dc from: 18/04/1987 till: 29/07/1987 color:dc text:"Fanfani" fontsize:10 bar:Scelba from: 10/02/1954 till: 06/07/1955 color:dc text:"Scelba" fontsize:10 bar:Segni from: 06/07/1955 till: 19/05/1957 color:dc from: 15/02/1959 till: 25/03/1960 color:dc text:"Segni" fontsize:10 bar:Zoli from: 19/05/1957 till: 01/07/1958 color:dc text:"Zoli" fontsize:10 bar:Tambroni from: 25/03/1960 till: 26/07/1960 color:dc text:"Tambroni" fontsize:10 bar:Leone from: 21/06/1963 till: 04/12/1963 color:dc from: 24/06/1968 till: 12/12/1968 color:dc text:"Leone" fontsize:10 bar:Moro from: 04/12/1963 till: 24/06/1968 color:dc from: 23/11/1974 till: 29/07/1976 color:dc text:"Moro" fontsize:10 bar:Rumor from: 12/12/1968 till: 06/08/1970 color:dc from: 07/07/1973 till: 23/11/1974 color:dc text:"Rumor" fontsize:10 bar:Colombo from: 06/08/1970 till: 17/02/1972 color:dc text:"Colombo" fontsize:10 bar:Andreotti from: 17/02/1972 till: 07/07/1973 color:dc from: 29/07/1976 till: 04/08/1979 color:dc from: 22/07/1989 till: 28/06/1992 color:dc text:"Andreotti" fontsize:10 bar:Cossiga from: 04/08/1979 till: 18/10/1980 color:dc text:"Cossiga" fontsize:10 bar:Forlani from: 18/10/1980 till: 28/06/1981 color:dc text:"Forlani" fontsize:10 bar:Spadolini from: 28/06/1981 till: 01/12/1982 color:pri text:"Spadolini" fontsize:10 bar:Craxi from: 04/08/1983 till: 18/04/1987 color:psi text:"Craxi" fontsize:10 bar:Goria from: 29/07/1987 till: 13/04/1988 color:dc text:"Goria" fontsize:10 bar:DeMita from: 13/04/1988 till: 22/07/1989 color:dc text:"De Mita" fontsize:10 bar:Amato from: 28/06/1992 till: 28/04/1993 color:psi from: 25/04/2000 till: 11/06/2001 color:ind text:"Amato" fontsize:10 bar:Ciampi from: 28/04/1993 till: 10/05/1994 color:ind text:"Ciampi" fontsize:10 bar:Berlusconi from: 10/05/1994 till: 17/01/1995 color:fi from: 11/06/2001 till: 23/04/2006 color:fi from: 08/05/2008 till: 16/11/2011 color:fi text:"Berlusconi" fontsize:10 bar:Dini from: 17/01/1995 till: 17/05/1996 color:ind text:"Dini" fontsize:10 bar:Prodi from: 17/05/1996 till: 21/10/1998 color:ind from: 17/05/2006 till: 08/05/2008 color:pd text:"Prodi" fontsize:10 bar:DAlema from: 21/10/1998 till: 25/04/2000 color:ds text:"D'Alema" fontsize:10 bar:Monti from: 16/11/2011 till: 28/04/2013 color:ind text:"Monti" fontsize:10 bar:Letta from: 28/04/2013 till: 22/02/2014 color:pd text:"Letta" fontsize:10 bar:Renzi from: 22/02/2014 till: 12/12/2016 color:pd text:"Renzi" fontsize:10 bar:Gentiloni from: 12/12/2016 till: 01/06/2018 color:pd text:"Gentiloni" fontsize:10 bar:Conte from: 01/06/2018 till: 13/02/2021 color:ind text:"Conte" fontsize:10 bar:Draghi from: 13/02/2021 till: 22/10/2022 color:ind text:"Draghi" fontsize:10 bar:Meloni from: 22/10/2022 till: end color:fdi text:"Meloni" fontsize:10
</timeline>
See also
- Deputy Prime Minister of Italy
- Lists of office-holders
- Politics of Italy
- Prime Minister of Italy
- List of prime ministers of Italy by time in office