Washington Commanders

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Template:Short description Template:Distinguish Template:Redirect Template:Redirect Template:Pp-move Template:Protection padlock Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox NFL team The Washington Commanders are a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. The Commanders compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member of the National Football Conference (NFC) East division. The franchise was founded by George Preston Marshall as the Boston Braves in 1932, were renamed the Boston Redskins the following year, and became the Washington Redskins upon moving to Washington, D.C., in 1937. The Redskins name and logo drew criticism for decades before they were retired in 2020 as part of a wave of name changes during a period of racial unrest in the United States. The team played as the Washington Football Team for two seasons before rebranding as the Commanders in 2022.

The Commanders play their home games at Northwest Stadium in Landover, Maryland, and have a headquarters and training facility in Ashburn, Virginia. The Commanders have played more than 1,300 games and have won more than 600. Washington was among the first NFL franchises with an original fight song, "Hail to the Commanders", which has been played by their marching band after home game touchdowns since 1937. The franchise won NFL championships in 1937 and 1942 and Super Bowls XVII (1982), XXII (1987), and XXVI (1991). The Commanders have finished a season as league runner-up six times, losing the 1936, 1940, 1943, and 1945 title games and Super Bowls VII (1972) and XVIII (1983). Washington has 14 division titles and 26 total playoff appearances.

All of Washington's championships were attained during two 10-year spans. From 1936 to 1945, the team went to the NFL Championship six times, winning two of them under general manager Jack Espey and head coach Ray Flaherty. Washington appeared in four Super Bowls and won three under owner Jack Kent Cooke, general managers Bobby Beathard and Charley Casserly, and head coach Joe Gibbs from 1982 to 1991. From 1946 to 1970, Washington posted just four winning seasons and never reached the playoffs. They went without a single winning season from 1956 to 1968 and achieved their worst regular-season record, Template:Win-loss record, in 1961. From their 1991 Super Bowl victory through 2024, the team notched just four NFC East division titles and three playoff wins.

History

Template:See also

George Preston Marshall era (1932–1965)

File:George Marshall and Ray Flaherty, football coach of Washington Redskins (cropped).jpg
Team founder George Preston Marshall with head coach Ray Flaherty, 1937

The city of Boston was awarded a National Football League (NFL) franchise on July 9, 1932, under the ownership of American businessman George Preston Marshall.<ref name="thirties">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team was named after the Boston Braves baseball team, with whom they shared Braves Field, with the inaugural season coached by Lud Wray. The team saw several changes in 1933, including a name change to the "Redskins" and playing their home games at Fenway Park, home of the Boston Red Sox. Wray was also replaced at head coach by Lone Star Dietz.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=":0">Template:Cite book</ref>

The situation faced by Marshall in Boston was difficult. In 1935, Joe F. Carr opined: "To the casual observer bred in the knowledge of New England's place in football's sun, because its cradle and nursery were there, the success of a Boston team in the professional ranks would be a foregone conclusion. Nothing could have been more erroneous. Boston finished the most forbidding ground for professional football of any large city in the country. The history of the game in Boston and New England was entirely associated with college, preparatory, and high school playing. Its eminence as an institution of sport grew in a hallowed atmosphere as an almost sacrosanct element of education which was to be kept ever free from commercial pollution."<ref>"Boston Redskins," in Joe F. Carr (ed.), Official Guide of the National Football League, 1935. New York: American Sports Publishing, 1935, pp. 16–17.</ref> The Redskins appeared in the 1936 NFL Championship Game, their first championship appearance, but lost to the Green Bay Packers 21–6.

After five years in Boston, which Marshall said showed a lack of interest in the team, the Redskins moved to Washington, D.C., in 1937.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team arranged to share Griffith Stadium with the Washington Senators, an American League baseball team.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In their first game in D.C., the season opener, the Redskins defeated the New York Giants.<ref name="thirties" /> The same season, they earned their first division title in Washington with a Template:Nowrap win over the Giants.<ref name="thirties" /> Shortly after, the team won their first championship by defeating the Chicago Bears in the 1937 NFL Championship Game.<ref name="thirties" />

File:George Preston Marshall and the Washington Redskins, 1937.jpg
Marshall talking to players Wayne Millner, Charlie Malone, Vic Carroll, Bill Young, Ed Michaels, and Jim Garber in 1937, their first season in Washington, D.C.

The Redskins met the Bears again in the 1940 NFL Championship Game.<ref name="playoffs">Template:Cite web</ref> The result, Template:Nowrap in favor of the Bears, remains the worst one-sided loss in NFL history.<ref name="playoffs" /> The Redskins won their second championship in 1942, defeating the Bears Template:Nowrap In 1943, Dutch Bergman was named head coach and led the team to a return to the NFL championship game, however they were defeated by the Chicago Bears Template:Nowrap That same season, Sammy Baugh led the NFL in passing, punting, and interceptions.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Redskins played in the NFL Championship one more time before a quarter-century drought that lasted until the 1972 season. With former Olympic gold medalist Dudley DeGroot as their new head coach, the Redskins went Template:Win-loss record during the 1945 season. One of the most impressive performances came from Baugh, who had a completion percentage of 70.3.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> They ended the season by losing to the Cleveland Rams in the 1945 NFL Championship Game, 15–14.<ref name="playoffs" /> The one-point margin of victory came under scrutiny because of a safety that occurred early in the game. In the first quarter, the Redskins had the ball at their own 5-yard line. Dropping back into the end zone, quarterback Baugh threw to an open receiver, but the ball hit the goal post and bounced back to the ground in the end zone. Under the rules at the time, this was ruled as a safety and thus gave the Rams a 2–0 lead. Marshall was so upset at the outcome that he became a major force in passing a major rule change after the season, in which a forward pass that struck the goalpost was automatically ruled incomplete. This later became known as the "Baugh/Marshall Rule".<ref>Nash, Bruce, and Allen Zullo (1986). The Football Hall of Shame, 68–69, Pocket Books. Template:ISBN.</ref>

The Redskins had four head coaches from 1946 to 1951, including former players Turk Edwards and Dick Todd, plus John Whelchel and Herman Ball.<ref name="seasonresults">Template:Cite web</ref> Meanwhile, Marshall sought to make the Redskins the most profitable franchise in the league. On June 14, 1950, the team announced that it would become the first NFL team to televise all of its games in a season, thanks to sponsorship by the American Oil Company.<ref name="fifties">Template:Cite web</ref> In February 1952, Marshall hired former Green Bay Packers coach Earl "Curly" Lambeau.,<ref name="fifties" /> but fired him two seasons later after the Redskins lost in their exhibition opener to the Los Angeles Rams. Marshall hired Joe Kuharich,<ref name="fifties" /> who in 1955, led the Redskins to their first winning season in ten years and was named Sporting News Coach of the Year and UPI NFL Coach of the Year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1961, the Redskins moved into D.C. Stadium, which would be renamed Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium in 1969. The first game in the new stadium occurred on October 1 in front of 37,767 fans. The Redskins failed to hold a 14-point lead and lost to the New York Giants Template:Nowrap That same year, Bill McPeak became the head coach and had a record of Template:Win-loss record over five seasons. During his tenure, he helped draft future stars: wide receiver Charley Taylor, tight end Jerry Smith, safety Paul Krause, center Len Hauss, and linebacker Chris Hanburger.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He also helped pull off two important trades, gaining quarterback Sonny Jurgensen from the Philadelphia Eagles and linebacker Sam Huff from the New York Giants.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 1966, Otto Graham was hired as the new head coach. Graham coached the Redskins for three seasons for a record of Template:Win-loss record. He resigned after the 1968 season, and the team hired former Green Bay Packers head coach Vince Lombardi for the same role.

Integration controversy

File:Keep-redskins-white.png
1961 American Nazi Party placard denouncing Marshall's integration of black players

During most of this unsuccessful period, Marshall continually refused to integrate the team, despite pressure from the U.S. government.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Two months into the Kennedy administration on March 24, 1961, Secretary of the Interior Stewart Udall warned Marshall to hire black players or face federal retribution.<ref name="udall" /> For the first time in history, the federal government had attempted to desegregate a professional sports team.<ref name="integrate">Template:Cite web</ref> The Redskins were under the threat of civil rights legal action by the Kennedy administration, which would have prevented a segregated team from playing at the new federally-owned D.C. Stadium, managed by the U.S. Department of the Interior.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref> The Redskins' previous venue, Griffith Stadium, was owned by the Griffith family, owners of the Washington Senators, who moved and became the Minnesota Twins in 1961.

In 1962, Washington became the final professional American football franchise to integrate. First, the Redskins selected running back Ernie Davis of Syracuse with the first overall pick in the 1962 NFL draft; Davis was the first black player to win the Heisman Trophy and the first to be the top selection in an NFL draft.<ref name="udall">Template:Cite news Template:Open access</ref><ref name="trade to Browns" /> Washington also took fullback Ron Hatcher of Michigan State in the eighth round, who became the first black player to sign a contract with the team.<ref name=integrate/><ref>Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead link</ref>

In December 1961, Marshall announced he had traded the rights to Davis to the Cleveland Browns, who wanted Davis to join the league's leading rusher, Jim Brown, in their backfield.<ref name="trade to Browns">Template:Cite news Template:Open access</ref> Davis was traded for veteran running back Bobby Mitchell, who became a wide receiver in Washington, D.C., and 1962 first-round draft choice Leroy Jackson of Western Illinois.<ref name="integrate" /><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> The move was made under unfortunate circumstances – as it turned out that Davis had leukemia, and died without ever playing a down in professional football.<ref name="integrate" /> The Redskins ended the 1962 season with their best record in five years: Template:Win-loss record. Mitchell led the league with 11 touchdowns, and caught 72 passes and was selected to the Pro Bowl. In time, Mitchell would be joined by other black players like receiver Charley Taylor, running back Larry Brown, defensive back Brig Owens, and guard John Nisby.<ref name="integrate" />

Edward Bennett Williams era (1965–1979)

Marshall appointed board member Edward Bennett Williams to run the team's daily operations in 1965 due to declining health.<ref name="washingtonian">Template:Cite web</ref> He acquired controlling interest in the franchise following Marshall's death on August 9, 1969.<ref name="washingtonian"/><ref name="EBW">Template:Cite web</ref> In 1969, Williams hired former Green Bay Packers head coach Vince Lombardi for the same role, granting him a 5% stake in ownership and full control over football operations as the team's executive vice president.<ref name="RedskinsLegacy">Template:Cite web</ref> Lombardi coached the Redskins to a Template:Win-loss record record, their first winning season since 1955, but died from cancer shortly before the start of the 1970 season.<ref name="RedskinsLegacy"/> Bill Austin, appointed earlier by Lombardi, served as interim head coach for the season.

George Allen years (1971–1977)

File:Richard M. Nixon meeting with the Washington Redskins football team. - NARA - 194738.jpg
U.S. president Richard Nixon meeting with the team, 1971

On January 6, 1971, Williams hired former Los Angeles Rams head coach George Allen as head coach and general manager.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Partial to seasoned veterans instead of highly touted young players, Allen's teams became known as the Over-the-Hill Gang.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> That season, the Redskins made the playoffs for the first time since 1945 with a Template:Win-loss record record<ref name="seasonresults" /> with Redskins first-year head coach George Allen winning the 1971 NFL Coach of the Year award, the second of his career, having won his first in 1967 as head coach of the Los Angeles Rams.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, they lost in the Divisional Playoffs to the San Francisco 49ers, 24–20.<ref name="seventies">Template:Cite web</ref>

The following season, the Redskins hosted their first postseason game in Washington since 1942, where they beat the Green Bay Packers 16–3 in the NFC Divisional Playoffs.<ref name="playoffs" /> The Redskins reached the NFC Championship Game, and in a much-anticipated match-up against the arch-rival Dallas Cowboys, the Redskins placekicker Curt Knight kicked an 18-yard field goal in the second quarter to get the scoring underway, after which Redskins quarterback Billy Kilmer connected with wide receiver Charley Taylor on a 15-yard touchdown pass giving Washington a 10–3 lead at halftime. In the fourth quarter, Kilmer again went to Taylor, this time for a 45-yard touchdown. Knight added three more field goals during that period and so-called "The Over-The-Hill-Gang" defense allowed only a second-quarter field goal. The final score was Washington 26, Dallas 3.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After winning the NFC Championship, the Redskins went on to lose to the undefeated Miami Dolphins 14–7 in Super Bowl VII.<ref name="seventies" /> Redskins running back Larry Brown was named the 1972 NFL MVP.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Redskins again made the playoffs in 1973, 1974, and 1976, only to lose all three times in the first round.<ref name="seventies" /> After the team failed to make the playoffs in Redskins despite a Template:Win-loss record record, Allen was fired and was replaced at head coach by Jack Pardee.<ref name="seasonresults" />

Jack Kent Cooke era (1979–1998)

Canadian-American businessman Jack Kent Cooke, who had owned minority shares of the Redskins and been a board member since 1960, purchased majority interest from Edward Bennett Williams in 1974.<ref name="EBW"/> Due to NFL rules at the time disallowing controlling ownership in other leagues, he allowed Williams to operate the team until selling his other properties, the NBA's Los Angeles Lakers and the NHL's Los Angeles Kings, to Jerry Buss in May 1979.<ref name="EBW"/> Cooke became the team's sole owner in 1985 after purchasing the remaining shares from Williams for around $9 million.<ref name="EBW"/>

Joe Gibbs years (1981–1992)

File:Joe Gibbs Redskins.jpg
Head coach Joe Gibbs won Super Bowls in 1982, 1987, and 1991. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1996.

Jack Pardee, the 1979 NFL Coach of the Year, was fired following a Template:Win-loss record record in 1980.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On January 13, 1981, Cooke hired San Diego Chargers offensive coordinator Joe Gibbs as head coach.<ref name="eighties">Template:Cite web</ref> During the offseason, the Redskins acquired players such as Mark May, Russ Grimm, and Dexter Manley in the 1981 NFL draft.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After starting the 1981 season Template:Win-loss record, the Redskins won eight out of their next 11 games and finished the season Template:Win-loss record but fourth in the NFC East.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Super Bowl XVII champions (1982)

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File:Joe Theismann1983.jpg
Quarterback Joe Theismann won the 1983 NFL MVP award

Starting on September 21, 1982,<ref name="eighties" /> the NFL faced a 57-day long players' strike, which reduced the 1982 season from a 16-game schedule to nine.<ref name="z547">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="d560">Template:Cite web</ref> Because of the shortened season, the NFL adopted a special 16-team playoff tournament in which eight teams from each conference were seeded 1–8 based on their regular season records. After the strike was settled, the Redskins dominated, winning six out of the seven remaining games to make the playoffs for the first time since 1976.<ref name="seasonresults" />

In January 1983, during the second round of the playoffs against the Minnesota Vikings, John Riggins rushed for franchise playoff record 185 yards, leading Washington to a 21–7 win.<ref name="w459">Template:Cite web</ref> The game is perhaps best known for a moment when the stadium physically shook as a crowd chanted "We Want Dallas!", which later became a rallying cry of sorts for Redskin fans before games against the Cowboys.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the NFC Championship Game against them at Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium, Redskins defensive end Dexter Manley knocked Cowboys' quarterback Danny White out for the rest of the game and sent him into the locker room shortly before halftime. Later in the game, Redskins defensive tackle Darryl Grant intercepted a tipped pass that he returned for a 10-yard touchdown off of Cowboys' backup quarterback Gary Hogeboom. John Riggins rushed for 140 yards and two touchdowns on 36 carries and the Redskins went on to defeat the Cowboys' by a score of 31–17.<ref name="eighties" /> The Redskins' first Super Bowl win and their first NFL Championship in 40 years was in Super Bowl XVII, where the Redskins defeated the Miami Dolphins 27–17.<ref name="playoffs" /> Riggins provided the game's signature play on 4th and inches with the Redskins down 17–13 when the coaches called "70 Chip", a play designed for short yardage.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Riggins instead gained Template:Convert by running through would-be tackler Don McNeal and getting the go-ahead touchdown. The Redskins ended up winning by a 27–17 score with John Riggins winning the Super Bowl MVP.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="t732">Template:Cite web</ref>

After the 1982 season Redskins placekicker Mark Moseley was the first and only placekicker in NFL history to be named the NFL's Most Valuable Player;<ref name="g201">Template:Cite web</ref> Moseley made 20 of 21 field goals attempted in 1982.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Redskins head coach Joe Gibbs also won his first NFL Coach of the Year award in 1982, which was the first of his back-to-back NFL Coach of the Year awards, his second coming in the 1983 NFL season.<ref name="x479">Template:Cite web</ref>

Cornerback Darrell Green and defensive end Charles Mann were selected in the 1983 NFL draft and became key contributors for the team; Green would play his entire 20-year career with the Redskins. On October 1, 1983, the Redskins lost to the Green Bay Packers 48–47 in the highest-scoring Monday night football game in history, in which both teams combined for more than Template:Convert of total offense.<ref name="eighties" /> Then during the regular-season finale on December 17, 1983, Moseley set an NFL scoring record with 161 points while Riggins' total of 144 points was second. This marked the first time since 1951 that the top two scorers in a season played on the same team.<ref name="eighties" /> They dominated the NFL with a 14-win season which included scoring a then NFL record 541 points,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> many of which came from Riggins, who scored 24 touchdowns. Redskins quarterback Joe Theismann would also be named the 1983 NFL's Most Valuable Player, finishing the season with a career-high with 3,714 yards passing and 29 touchdown passes while throwing only 11 interceptions. In the postseason, the Redskins beat the Los Angeles Rams 51–7.<ref name="playoffs" /> The next week, Washington beat the San Francisco 49ers 24–21 in the NFC Championship Game.<ref name="playoffs" /> It was their final win of the season because two weeks later, the Raiders beat the Redskins 38–9 in Super Bowl XVIII.<ref name="playoffs" />

The Redskins finished the 1984 season with an Template:Win-loss record record<ref name="seasonresults" /> and won the NFC East for the third consecutive season.<ref name="eighties" /> However, they lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Chicago Bears, 23–19.<ref name="playoffs" /> On November 18, 1985, while playing against the Giants, Theismann broke his leg during a sack by Lawrence Taylor. The compound fracture forced him to retire after a 12-year career, during which he had become the Redskins' all-time leader in pass attempts and completions.<ref name="eighties" /> The Redskins finished 3rd in the NFC East behind the Cowboys and missed the wild card to the Giants by virtue of tiebreakers.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The 1986 offseason's major highlight occurred during the 1986 NFL draft when the Redskins picked up future Super Bowl MVP Mark Rypien in the sixth round. The Redskins defensive end Dexter Manley also set a franchise single-season record when he recorded 18.5 sacks while earning All-Pro honors. In 1986 season, the Redskins made the postseason as a wild-card team despite having a regular-season record of Template:Win-loss record.<ref name="seasonresults" /> They won the Wild Card playoff against the Rams and then against the Bears in the Divisional playoffs. This game was Gibbs's 70th career win, which made him the winningest head coach in Redskins history.<ref name="eighties" /> The season ended the next week, however, when the Redskins lost to the eventual Super Bowl XXI Champion Giants 17–0 in the NFC Championship game.<ref name="playoffs" /><ref name="eighties" />

Super Bowl XXII champions (1987)

Template:Main The 1987 NFL season began with a players' strike that reduced the 16-game season to 15.<ref name="b433">Template:Cite web</ref> No Redskins players crossed the picket line—the only such team—and the games for Weeks 4–6 were won with all-replacement squads.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Those three victories, often credited with getting the team into the playoffs, are the basis for the 2000 movie The Replacements. The Redskins won their second championship in Super Bowl XXII on January 31, 1988, in San Diego, California. The Redskins routed the Denver Broncos 42–10<ref name="playoffs" /> after starting the game down 10–0, the largest come-from-behind victory in Super Bowl history, which was tied by the New Orleans Saints in Super Bowl XLIV and the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLIX. This game is also noted for Super Bowl MVP quarterback Doug Williams, who threw four touchdowns in the second quarter en route to becoming the first black quarterback to lead his team to a championship,<ref name="williams">Template:Cite news</ref> and for rookie running back Timmy Smith, who ran for a Super Bowl-record Template:Convert.<ref name="williams" />

In 1988, the team missed the playoffs with a Template:Win-loss record record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The 1989 Redskins finished with a Template:Win-loss record record but missed the playoffs. The team is best remembered for "The Posse"Art Monk, Gary Clark, and Ricky Sanders—the first trio of NFL wide receivers to post more than 1,000 yards apiece in a single season. Also, Redskins head coach Joe Gibbs achieved his 100th career victory in a week-14 win against the San Diego Chargers. The Redskins returned to the playoffs in 1990 as a Wild Card team, but lost in the Divisional round to the 49ers.<ref name="playoffs" />

Super Bowl XXVI champions (1991)
File:Commanders' three Vince Lombardi Trophy, 2023.jpg
Washington's three Vince Lombardi Trophies at the team's Ashburn, Virginia, headquarters

Template:Main The 1991 season started with a franchise-record 11 straight wins.<ref name="nineties">Template:Cite web</ref> "The Hogs", under the coaching of Redskins offensive line coach Joe Bugel, allowed a franchise-record nine sacks, the third-lowest total in NFL history.<ref name="nineties" /> The offense also dominated under head football coach Joe Gibbs, scoring 485 points, more than any other team that year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The defense was also dominant under defensive coordinator Richie Petitbon, giving up 224 total points, second-best of any team that year, while holding opponents scoreless three times.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After posting a Template:Win-loss record record, the Redskins dominated the playoffs, beating the Falcons and Lions by a combined score of 64–17.<ref name="playoffs" /> On January 26, 1992, the Redskins won Super Bowl XXVI by defeating the Buffalo Bills 37–24;<ref name="playoffs" /> QB Mark Rypien won the Super Bowl MVP award.<ref name="a547">Template:Cite web</ref> After the Super Bowl, the Redskins set another franchise record by sending eight players to the Pro Bowl.<ref name="nineties" /> The 1991 Washington Redskins are widely considered one of the best teams in NFL history.<ref name="k005">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1992, the Redskins reached the playoffs as a wild-card team, but lost in the Divisional playoffs to the 49ers, 20–13.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On October 12, 1992, Art Monk became the NFL's all-time leading pass receiver by catching his 820th career reception against the Denver Broncos on Monday Night Football.<ref name="nineties" /> The era ended on March 5, 1993, when Gibbs retired after 12 years of coaching with the Redskins.<ref name="nineties" /> Gibbs later founded Joe Gibbs Racing.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

After the end of Gibbs' first tenure, the Redskins hired former Redskins player Richie Petitbon for the 1993 season. However, his first and only year as head coach, the Redskins finished with a record of Template:Win-loss record.<ref name="seasonresults" /> Petitbon was fired at the end of the season and on February 2, 1994, Norv Turner was hired as head coach after being the offensive coordinator of the Dallas Cowboys.<ref name="nineties" /> 1994 was even worse as they finished Template:Win-loss record, their worst season in over 30 years. Their sole bright spot that year came on October 9, 1994, linebacker Monte Coleman played in his 206th career game with the Redskins, which broke Art Monk's team record for games played (Coleman retired at season's end with 216 games played).<ref name="nineties" /> They improved to Template:Win-loss record in 1995 where they were able to get a season sweep on the eventual Super Bowl XXX Champions the Dallas Cowboys. On March 13, 1996, Redskins owner Jack Kent Cooke, Maryland Governor Parris Glendening, and Prince George's County Executive Wayne K. Curry signed a contract that paved the way for the immediate start of construction for the new home of the Redskins (now Northwest Stadium).<ref name="nineties" /> The 1996 season saw Washington post their first winning record in 4 years by finishing Template:Win-loss record. On December 22, 1996, the Redskins played their final game at RFK Stadium, a victory over the Dallas Cowboys 37–10, and finished their tenure at the stadium with a Template:Win-loss record record, including Template:Win-loss record in the playoffs.<ref name="nineties" />

On April 6, 1997, Redskins owner Jack Kent Cooke died of congestive heart failure at the age of 84.<ref name="nineties" /> In his will, Cooke left the Redskins to the Jack Kent Cooke Foundation, with instructions to sell the team. In the meantime, management of the team was given to son and executive vice president John Kent Cooke.<ref name="nineties" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On September 14, 1997, the Redskins played in their new stadium for the first time and beat the Arizona Cardinals, 19–13 in overtime.<ref name="nineties" /> On November 23, 1997, they played the New York Giants and the result was a 7–7 tie, the Redskins first tie game since the 1971 season. They would finish 1997 Template:Win-loss record and would miss the playoffs for the fifth season in a row. Cornerback Darrell Green would break Monte Coleman's record for games played with the team during the season.<ref name="nineties" /> The 1998 season started with a seven-game losing streak,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and the Redskins finished with a Template:Win-loss record record.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Daniel Snyder era (1999–2023)

File:Dan Snyder Washington Commanders Reveal (51858871386) (cropped).jpg
Daniel Snyder, the team's owner from 1999 until 2023, is considered to be one of the worst owners in the history of professional sports.

On May 25, 1999, Cooke sold the Redskins to local businessman Daniel Snyder for $800 million after being unable to raise sufficient funds to keep the team.<ref name="nineties" /><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Snyder sold the naming rights to Jack Kent Cooke Stadium to FedEx in November 1999, becoming FedExField.<ref name="nineties" />

In Snyder's first season as owner, the Redskins went Template:Win-loss record,<ref name="seasonresults" /> including a four-game winning streak early in the season,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and made it to the playoffs for the first time in Norv Turner's career (and the first time for the Redskins since 1992) in the final game of the season (on January 2, 2000, against the Dolphins). Running back Stephen Davis rushed for a then franchise record 1,405 yards and quarterback Brad Johnson completed a then franchise record 316 passes and threw for more than 4,000 yards in regular play that season.<ref name="twothousand">Template:Cite web</ref> They then defeated the Detroit Lions in the first round of the playoffs, but lost to the Buccaneers, 14–13.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the 2000 NFL draft, the team picked future Pro Bowler Chris Samuels and the tumultuous LaVar Arrington. The first half of the 2000 season saw five consecutive wins, but subsequent losses led to Turner's firing mid-season; under interim head coach Terry Robiskie, the team finished Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="twothousand" /><ref name="seasonresults" /> During the final game of the season, Larry Centers became the NFL's all-time leader in receptions by a running back with 685.<ref name="twothousand" />

On January 3, 2001, the Redskins hired former Cleveland Browns and Kansas City Chiefs head coach Marty Schottenheimer.<ref name="twothousand" /> The 2001 season began with a loss to the San Diego Chargers, 30–3, two days before the September 11, 2001, attacks. On September 13, the Redskins announced the establishment of the Redskins Relief Fund to help families of the victims of the attack at the Pentagon; it would raise more than $700,000 in the first season.<ref name="twothousand" /> The team finished Template:Win-loss record<ref name="seasonresults" /> and Schottenheimer was fired after the final game. Snyder would say in a 2013 interview that Schottenheimer was fired for his controlling nature.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

On January 14, 2002, Snyder hired Florida Gators coach Steve Spurrier,<ref name="twothousand" /> the Redskins' fifth head coach in 10 years. They finished with a Template:Win-loss record record, their first losing season in four years.<ref name="seasonresults" /> A bittersweet moment during the season occurred on December 29, when Darrell Green concluded his 20th and final season as the Redskins defeated the Cowboys 20–14 at FedExField. During his 20 seasons, he set an NFL record for consecutive seasons with at least one interception (19) and a Redskins team record for regular-season games played (295) and started (258).<ref name="twothousand" /> The Redskins finished the 2003 season with a Template:Win-loss record record, their worst since 1994.<ref name="seasonresults" /> After two mediocre years, Spurrier resigned after the 2003 season with three years left on his contract.<ref name="i844">Template:Cite web</ref>

For the 2004 season, Snyder hired former coach Joe Gibbs to return as head coach and team president.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Gibbs' return to the franchise did not pay instant dividends as the Redskins finished the 2004 season with a record of Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Despite an impressive defense, the team struggled offensively. Quarterback Mark Brunell—an off-season acquisition from the Jacksonville Jaguars—struggled in his first season, and was replaced midway through the season by backup Patrick Ramsey. On the other hand, some of Gibbs' other new signings, such as cornerback Shawn Springs and linebacker Marcus Washington, did very well. The Redskins also selected Sean Taylor during the first draft in Gibbs' return.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The 2005 season started with three wins,<ref name="twothousandfive">Template:Cite web</ref> including a win on September 19 against the Dallas Cowboys. Dallas led 13–0 with less than four minutes left when Brunell threw a Template:Convert touchdown pass to Moss on a fourth-down play. Then, with 2:44 left, Brunell connected with Moss again on a Template:Convert touchdown pass and Nick Novak kicked the game-winning extra point. It was the Redskins' first victory at Texas Stadium since 1995.<ref name="twothousand" /> They then fell into a slump, losing six of the next eight games which included three straight losses in November,<ref name="twothousandfive" /> and their playoff chances looked bleak. On December 18, 2005, the Redskins beat Cowboys, 35–7, which marked the first time since 1995 that the Redskins swept the season series with Dallas.<ref name="twothousand" /> The Redskins clinched their first playoff berth since 1999.<ref name="twothousand" /> The game also culminated impressive season performances by individuals. Portis set a team mark for most rushing yards in a single season with Template:Convert, and Moss set a team record for most receiving yards in a single season with Template:Convert, breaking Bobby Mitchell's previous record set in 1963.<ref name="twothousand" /> Also, Chris Cooley's 71 receptions broke Jerry Smith's season record for a Redskins tight end. In the first round of the playoffs, the Redskins met the Buccaneers.<ref name="twothousand" /> The Redskins won 17–10,<ref name="playoffs" /> after taking an early 14–0 lead, which they thought they lost until replay showed that a touchdown, which would have tied the game, was an incomplete pass. In that game, the Redskins broke the record for fewest offensive yards (120) gained in a playoff victory, with one of their two touchdowns being from a defensive run after a fumble recovery. The following weekend, they played the Seahawks, who defeated the Redskins 20–10,<ref name="playoffs" /><ref name="twothousand" /> ending their hopes of reaching their first NFC Championship Game since 1991.<ref name="playoffs" />

The first major move of the 2006 off-season was the hiring of Kansas City Chiefs' offensive coordinator Al Saunders as offensive coordinator. Gibbs also added former Buffalo Bills defensive coordinator Jerry Gray to his staff as secondary/cornerbacks coach and lost quarterbacks coach Bill Musgrave to the Falcons. The Redskins also picked up future starters Rocky McIntosh, Anthony Montgomery, Reed Doughty, and Kedric Golston in the 2006 NFL draft. After winning only three of the first nine games,<ref name="twothousandsix">Template:Cite web</ref> Gibbs benched quarterback Brunell for former first-round draft pick Jason Campbell. After losing his first game as a starter to Tampa Bay, Campbell got his first NFL victory against the Carolina Panthers, bringing the Redskins out of a three-game losing streak.<ref name="twothousandsix" /> The highlight of the season happened on November 5, and concluded with one of the most exciting endings in the history of the Cowboys–Redskins rivalry. Tied 19–19, Troy Vincent blocked a last-second field goal attempt by Dallas that would have given them the win. Sean Taylor picked up the ball and ran Template:Convert, breaking tackles along the way. It was thought that the game would then go in overtime, however because of a defensive Template:Convert face mask penalty, the Redskins would get an untimed down. Novak kicked a Template:Convert field goal, giving Washington a 22–19 victory.<ref name="twothousand" /> However, the Redskins finished the year with a Template:Win-loss record record, which resulted in them being last in the NFC East. This marked the second losing season of Joe Gibbs' second term as head coach with the Redskins, compared to the one losing season he had in his first 12-year tenure as head coach.

File:Sean Taylor.jpg
Sean Taylor, the team's first-round draft choice in 2004, died after being shot by home invaders in 2007. His jersey number 21 was later retired by the team.

The Redskins began the 2007 season by "winning ugly" starting the season off 2–0. The Redskins kept winning and losing close games, the only exception to this a 34–3 rout of the Detroit Lions. The Redskins continued to win ugly and lose ugly to be 5–3 at the halfway mark. However, the Redskins would begin to collapse. The team lost their next three games to fall to 5–6. On Monday, November 26, Redskins safety Sean Taylor was shot by home intruders early in the morning in his Miami home. The next morning, Taylor died from severe blood loss.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, the Redskins rebounded to finish 9–7 and clinch the final playoff spot in the NFC. Washington trailed 13–0 entering the 4th quarter to the Seattle Seahawks in the wild-card round, but rallied to take a 14–13 lead, but Redskins kicker Shaun Suisham missed a field goal later in the game, and the Seahawks scored on the next drive and converted the two-point conversion. To close the game, Todd Collins threw two interceptions, each returned for a touchdown, and the Redskins fell 35–14.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

After Joe Gibbs announced his retirement following the 2007 season, Jim Zorn was hired as head coach and brought in a West Coast Offense.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The 2008 season started well, as the Redskins started the season 6–2. Furthermore, Redskins RB Clinton Portis led the NFL in rushing yards.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, things turned for the worse in early November, when they were routed 23–6 by the Pittsburgh Steelers and Portis' injuries finally caught up to him. The Redskins continued to struggle, falling all the way to 7–7, with their only win during that six-week period being a 3-point victory of the then-2–8 Seattle Seahawks. The Redskins managed to upset the Philadelphia Eagles in Week 16, but were eliminated from playoff contention. The team's fortunes continued to slide in 2009, as they finished Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Zorn was fired and replaced by Mike Shanahan after the season.<ref name="z496">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="m554">Template:Cite web</ref>

On April 4, the Redskins acquired quarterback Donovan McNabb in a trade from the rival Philadelphia Eagles.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, the Redskins struggled to a Template:Win-loss record finish, once again 4th place in the division.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The McNabb era came to an abrupt end when he was traded to Minnesota in August 2011.<ref name="b045">Template:Cite web</ref> After cutting the injury-rattled Clinton Portis, the Redskins had no important offensive players left except for Santana Moss. Mike Shanahan surprised most observers by his decision to name John Beck, an obscure free-agent quarterback, as the starter.<ref name="s671">Template:Cite web</ref> However, Shanahan suddenly reversed direction by naming veteran backup Rex Grossman to the starting position.<ref name="q303">Template:Cite web</ref> In Week 1, Grossman threw for 305 yards and two touchdown passes as the Redskins crushed the Giants 28–14, ending a six-game losing streak against that team. The Washington Redskins started the season 2–0, but then struggled to a Template:Win-loss record finish, however, they managed to win both meetings over the eventual Super Bowl champion New York Giants.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

File:RG3 2014.jpg
Quarterback Robert Griffin III, the team's first-round draft choice in 2012, was named Offensive Rookie of the Year after leading the team to their first division title since 1999.

In 2012, the Redskins traded several high draft picks to the St. Louis Rams in order to take Baylor quarterback Robert Griffin III second overall in the 2012 NFL draft.<ref name="z551">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="o642">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Although the need for a franchise quarterback was obvious, many journalists had doubts about the value of giving up a lot for a single player. In the opening game of the season, Griffin threw for 320 yards and two touchdown passes in a 40–32 victory over the New Orleans Saints to give the team its highest-scoring game since 2005. The Redskins struggled to a 3–6 start, but in Week 11, the Redskins would host the struggling Philadelphia Eagles. Griffin would have one of the best games of his career to date, as the Redskins won 31–6 with long touchdowns to Santana Moss and Aldrick Robinson. The Redskins would win their next 6 games after that, including the crucial final game of the season against the Cowboys, which would clinch the division for and send the Redskins to the playoffs. The Redskins hosted the Seattle Seahawks in the Wild Card round but lost 24–14.<ref name="j564">Template:Cite web</ref>

Hopes were high for a repeat division title in 2013. However, these hopes were in vain, as poor play and controversy stirred during the entire year, leading to a Template:Win-loss record record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Even though most players had a down year compared to 2012, Pierre Garçon had his greatest season statistically yet. Garcon broke Art Monk's 29-year-old franchise record for catches in a single season. Garcon had 113 catches total, which broke Monk's 106 catches in 1984 by seven.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Redskins fired Shanahan and most of his staff after the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On January 9, 2014, the Redskins hired Jay Gruden as their head coach. Gruden became the eighth head coach of the team since Daniel Snyder purchased the franchise in 1999.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Redskins struggled throughout the season, having three different quarterbacks start games, amounting to a Template:Win-loss record record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Defensive coordinator Jim Haslett was fired at the end of the season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 2015, the Redskins hired Scot McCloughan to be their general manager, with Bruce Allen serving as team president.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In October 2015, the Redskins had their largest comeback win in franchise history, coming back to win against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers 31–30 after being down 0–24 in the second quarter.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Redskins clinched the NFC East division title on December 26, when they beat the Philadelphia Eagles in Week 16, 38–24.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The division title was their third since Snyder took over ownership of the team, and was the first since the 1999 season to be clinched before Week 17. The Redskins hosted the Green Bay Packers in the Wild Card round on January 10, 2016, but lost 35–18, ending their 2015 season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Kirk Cousins, who took over as starting quarterback in the preseason, finished the season with career highs in touchdowns (29), yards (4,166), and completion percentage (69.8%). His completion percentage led the league, while his 29 touchdowns tied him for second on the franchise single-season list.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The team's offense in 2016 set several franchise records, including having over 6,000 total net yards, which was only the third time in franchise history the team had accomplished that.<ref name="2016 offensive records">Template:Cite web</ref> Quarterback Kirk Cousins also set single-season team records in attempts, completions, and passing yards, breaking many of his records he had previously set in 2015.<ref name="2016 offensive records" /> DeSean Jackson, Pierre Garçon, Jamison Crowder, Robert Kelley, Chris Thompson, Jordan Reed, Vernon Davis, and Matt Jones all finished the season with at least 500 yards from scrimmage, tying the 2011 New Orleans Saints for the most in a single season in NFL history.<ref name="2016 offensive records" /> Despite the numerous records set, the Redskins missed the playoffs, losing 19–10 in a "win and in" situation against the New York Giants in the final week of the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, the Redskins still finished the season with a record of Template:Win-loss record, giving the team their first consecutive winning seasons in nearly 20 years.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In contrast with the record setting offense, the team's defense had a poor season, finishing 29 out of 32 teams in total defense, which led to the firing of defensive coordinator Joe Barry, as well as three of his assistants.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2017, Cousins had his third straight season with 4,000 passing yards while once again playing under the franchise tag.<ref name="v385">Template:Cite web</ref> For the second straight season, the Redskins missed the playoffs, finishing 7–9.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

During the 2018 offseason, the Redskins traded for quarterback Alex Smith to replace Kirk Cousins as he left for the Minnesota Vikings in free agency.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Despite early success starting the season 6–3, their best start since 2008, the team finished the season Template:Win-loss record due to injuries. In a game against the Houston Texans on November 18, 2018, Smith suffered a compound and spiral fracture to his tibia and fibula in his right leg when he was sacked by Kareem Jackson and J. J. Watt which forced him to miss the rest of the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This led to Colt McCoy, Mark Sanchez, and Josh Johnson starting games in the second half of the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team finished at Template:Win-loss record and missed the playoffs for the third consecutive year, with a league-high 25 players on injured reserve.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Due to Smith's injury, the Redskins acquired Case Keenum from the Denver Broncos in the 2019 offseason, and drafted Dwayne Haskins from Ohio State in the 2019 NFL draft.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> With a league worst 0–5 start to the season, tying with the Cincinnati Bengals, and their worst start since 2001, the Redskins fired Gruden on October 7, 2019,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> with offensive line coach Bill Callahan serving as the interim head coach for the rest of the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Gruden finished as the longest-tenured head coach in the Snyder era with six seasons, a 35–49–1 regular season record and one playoff appearance. The Redskins finished the season at Template:Win-loss record, with victories over the Detroit Lions and Carolina Panthers, and missed the playoffs for the fourth straight year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The record matched their worst since 2013 and was the second worst of any team that season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Rebranding and workplace culture investigations (2020–2023)

File:WAS at PHI Jan 2021 D50 3946 (50805449137) (cropped).jpg
After recovering from a leg fracture sustained in 2018 and subsequent life-threatening infections, quarterback Alex Smith helped lead the team to a NFC East division title in 2020 and earned the NFL Comeback Player of the Year award.

The team underwent several changes in 2020, including retiring the Redskins name and logo and hiring former Carolina Panthers head coach Ron Rivera in the same role, as well as naming Jason Wright as team president, the first black person named to that position in NFL history.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Some notable members of Rivera's staff include former Jacksonville Jaguars and Oakland Raiders head coach Jack Del Rio as defensive coordinator and Scott Turner, the son of former Redskins head coach Norv Turner, as offensive coordinator.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Under Rivera and Del Rio, the team switched their defensive scheme from a 3–4 defense, which the team had used under both Shanahan and Gruden's tenure, to a 4–3 defense.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Due to their Template:Win-loss record record the previous season, the team held the second overall pick in the 2020 NFL draft and selected Chase Young, who would go on to be named Defensive Rookie of the Year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Dwayne Haskins, the team's first-round draft pick from 2019, was released mid-season for ineffective play and not meeting the team's off-the-field standards.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Washington would won the division for the first time since 2015, going 7–9 and becoming only the third team in NFL history to win a division with a losing record in a non-strike year after the 2010 Seattle Seahawks and the Rivera-coached 2014 Carolina Panthers.<ref name="y223">Template:Cite web</ref>

In July 2021, lawyer Beth Wilkinson concluded a year-long independent investigation into the team's workplace culture under owner Daniel Snyder.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="WilkinsonReport">Template:Cite news</ref> It found that sexual harassment, bullying, and intimidation were common throughout the organization.<ref name="WilkinsonReport" /> The NFL fined the team $10 million in response, and Snyder stepped down from running the team's day-to-day operations, giving those responsibilities to his wife and team CEO Tanya.<ref name="WilkinsonReport" /> A U.S. House Oversight Committee report later corroborated the claims and accused him of withholding security deposits from season ticket holders.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

The 2021 season saw the hiring of Martin Mayhew as general manager and Marty Hurney as another high-ranking executive.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> With the hiring of Mayhew, Washington became the first NFL team to concurrently have a minority general manager, head coach, and president.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick was injured in the opening game, and backup quarterback Taylor Heinicke would start most of the season. The team missed the playoffs with a Template:Win-loss record record.

The Football Team rebranded as the Commanders in 2022 with new logos and uniforms.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team traded for Colts quarterback Carson Wentz in the offseason, but benched him for Heinicke. Neither would be retained after the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team finished Template:Win-loss record, the first team since 2008 to finish last in the division with a non-losing record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The season was the last under Snyder's ownership.

Josh Harris era (2023–present)

File:Jayden Daniels pro debut.jpg
Quarterback Jayden Daniels, selected second overall in the 2024 draft, was the Offensive Rookie of the Year after setting several team and NFL rookie records.

In November 2022, Snyder hired BofA Securities after mounting pressure from other NFL owners to sell the team to explore possible transactions.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In May 2023, he reached an agreement to sell the franchise to a group headed by Josh Harris, co-founder of Apollo Global Management and owner of the NBA's Philadelphia 76ers and NHL's New Jersey Devils, for $6.05 billion.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Key limited partners include Danaher and Glenstone founder Mitchell Rales, Hall of Fame basketball player Magic Johnson, and venture capitalist Mark Ein.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite press release</ref> The sale, the highest price ever paid for a sports team at the time, was approved by the NFL on July 20, 2023.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> By 2024, the team had invested $75 million in improving the infrastructure and game experience of Northwest Stadium, including improved food options and renovations to the sound system and suites.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Commanders finished the 2023 season with a Template:Win-loss record record, allowing the most points and having the worst point differential in the league.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Second-year quarterback Sam Howell, who started all 17 games, also led the league in sacks allowed (65) and interceptions thrown (21).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It was their seventh straight non-winning season and third straight being eliminated from the playoffs, with the team also going winless in the division for the first time since 2019. Head coach Ron Rivera and his staff were fired following the season's conclusion. The 2024 season saw the hiring of Adam Peters as general manager and former Falcons coach Dan Quinn as head coach.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The front office and roster saw several changes under Peters, including signing around 30 free agents and selecting 2023 Heisman quarterback Jayden Daniels second overall in the 2024 NFL draft.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Led by Daniels, the 2024 Offensive Rookie of the Year, the Commanders went Template:Win-loss record, won a playoff game for the first time since 2005, and made the NFC Championship Game for the first time since 1991.

In April 2025, the Commanders and the D.C. government announced a $3.7 billion stadium and mixed-use campus project to be built on the former site of RFK Stadium for a targeted opening of 2030.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Logos and uniforms

File:Washington Redskins wordmark.svg
Redskins wordmark (1971–2019)
File:Redskins uniforms19.png
The uniform style most commonly worn by the team from the 1980s to the early 2010s

The franchise's primary colors are burgundy and gold.<ref name="WashingtonCommanders" /><ref name="WSHCommUniforms" /><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> From 1961 through 1978, Washington wore gold pants with both the burgundy and white jerseys, although details of the jerseys and pants changed a few times during this period. Gold face masks were introduced in 1978 and remain as such to this day; previous to that they were grey. Throughout most of the 1980s, 1990s, and 2000s, Washington was just one of three other teams that primarily wore their white jerseys at home (the others being the Dallas Cowboys and Miami Dolphins). The tradition of wearing white jerseys over burgundy pants at home, which is considered the "classic" look, was started by Joe Gibbs when he took over as coach in 1981. Gibbs was an assistant for the San Diego Chargers in 1979 and 1980 when the team wore white at home under head coach Don Coryell.

Their burgundy jerseys were primarily used only when the opposing team decided to wear white at home, which came mostly against the Dallas Cowboys and was normally worn over white pants. It was worn on the road against other teams that prefer to wear white at home for games occurring early in the season. From 1981 through 2000, Washington wore their white jerseys over burgundy pants at home almost exclusively. In 1994, as part of a league-wide celebration of the NFL's 75th anniversary, during certain games, the team wore special uniforms which emulated the uniforms worn by the team in its inaugural season in Washington in 1937. Both worn over gold pants, the burgundy jerseys featured gold numbers bordered in white and the white jerseys featured burgundy numbers bordered in gold. The most distinctive feature of both colors of the jersey was the patches worn on both sleeves, which were a reproduction of the patches worn on the full-length sleeves of the 1937 jerseys. Worn with these uniforms was a plain burgundy helmet with a gold facemask.

In 2001, the team wore burgundy for all home games in the preseason and regular season per a decision by Marty Schottenheimer, their coach for that year. In 2002, the team celebrated the passing of 70 years since its creation as the Boston Braves in 1932 and wore a special home uniform, a burgundy jersey over gold pants, which roughly resembled the home uniforms used from 1969 to 1978. The helmets used with this special home uniform during that year were a reproduction of the helmets used by the team from 1965 to 1969, though they wore white at home in Week 1 against the Arizona Cardinals and again in Week 17, the latter forcing the Cowboys to use their blue jerseys.<ref>Template:Cite press release</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This special home uniform was also worn during one game in 2003. In 2004, when Gibbs became the coach of the team once again, the team switched back to wearing white jerseys at home; in Gibbs's 16 years as head coach, the team never wore burgundy jerseys at home, even wearing a white throwback jersey in 2007.

Their white jerseys have provided three basic color combinations. The last combination consists of both white jerseys and pants. That particular combination surfaced in the first game of the 2003 season when the team was coached by Steve Spurrier, during a nationally televised game against the New York Jets, which led many sports fans and Redskins faithful alike to point out that they had never seen that particular combination before. The Redskins won six straight games, including one in the playoffs against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, wearing that combination. In the NFC Divisional Playoff game against the eventual 2005 NFC Champion Seattle Seahawks, Washington wore the all-white uniforms in hopes that they could keep their streak going; however, they lost 20–10. The white jersey over burgundy pants look reappeared in a home game against the Carolina Panthers later in 2006.

In celebration of the franchise's 75th anniversary, Washington wore a one-time throwback uniform for a home game against the New York Giants, based on their away uniform from 1970 to 1971. Players wore a white jersey with three burgundy and two gold stripes on each sleeve and the 75th-anniversary logo on the left chest. The pants were gold, with one white stripe bordered by a burgundy stripe on each side, running down each side. The helmet was gold-colored with a burgundy "R" logo. The helmet and uniform styles were the same as the ones the franchise used during the 1970–71 seasons. Vince Lombardi, who coached Washington in 1969 before dying during the 1970 preseason, was the inspiration behind the helmet. Lombardi pushed for the logo, which sat inside a white circle enclosed within a burgundy circle border, with Native American feathers hanging down from the side because of its similarity to the "G" on the helmets worn by the Green Bay Packers, who he had coached during most of the 1960s.

In a 2008 Monday Night Football game against the Pittsburgh Steelers, Washington wore a monochrome look by wearing burgundy jerseys over burgundy pants.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This combination made two further appearances the following season against the Dallas Cowboys and New York Giants. The Redskins, starting in 2010, began to wear the burgundy jersey paired with the gold pants reminiscent of the George Allen era.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Against the Tennessee Titans later that season, the team matched the gold pants with the usual white jerseys for the first time. Washington wore the same combination against the Giants on the road two weeks later.

File:Washington Redskins uniforms.png
The uniform style worn for a period during the 2010s

In 2011, the Redskins wore the burgundy jersey and gold pants for five home games and a road game at Dallas, the burgundy jersey with white pants for three home games and a road game at Miami, the white jersey and burgundy pants for five road games, and the white jersey and gold pants for a Bills game in Toronto. The following year, the team wore an updated throwback uniform of the 1937 championship team that featured a helmet pattern based on the logo-less leather helmets worn at the time, in a game against the Carolina Panthers.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2013, a newly implemented NFL rule stated that teams could not wear alternate helmets (thus limiting them to one helmet) on account of player safety. As a result, Washington wore its 1937 throwbacks with the logo removed from the regular helmet in a game versus the San Diego Chargers.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> That year, the Redskins removed the burgundy collar from their white jerseys in order to have better consistency with the new Nike uniforms that had debuted the previous season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Between 2014 and 2016, the team wore the gold pants with their standard uniforms, although the burgundy pants returned as part of the team's away uniform later in 2016.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2017, Washington resurrected the all-burgundy ensemble as part of the NFL Color Rush. Nike initially provided an all-gold uniform but team officials called it "garish" and refused to wear it.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2018, Washington replaced the gold pants with white for the majority of their home games.

File:Washington football team unif.png
Washington Football Team uniforms (2020–2021)

During their two season as the Washington Football Team in 2020 and 2021, their logo was a simple "W" with the helmets having player numbers.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Commanders rebranding included new logos and uniforms featuring military-inspired motifs. The primary home uniform remained burgundy with gold and white stripes with the letters having a gold base. The team name is placed atop the numbers in front, which were also gold and trimmed in white. The road white uniform features burgundy and white gradient numbers with black trim, along with burgundy and white gradient and black sleeve stripes. Both sets are paired with either burgundy or white pants. The alternate black uniform features the team name on the left chest in gold, and numbers have a gold base with burgundy trim. Black pants are paired with this uniform with an alternate black helmet having with the "W" logo in front and uniform numbers on each side.<ref name="WSHCommUniforms" /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> A pig mascot, Major Tuddy, was also unveiled near the end of the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2024, gold pants returned to the uniform rotation for the first time since 2018.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The standard uniform combination from then on was burgundy-on-gold at home and white-on-burgundy on the road with burgundy socks.

The Commanders unveiled alternate throwback uniforms in 2025 based on the set worn during the 1980s, featuring white jerseys and burgundy pants. The helmet was emblazoned with the team's Golden W in place of the Redskins logo.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Redskins branding controversy

Template:See also The team's former Redskins branding, used from 1933 until 2020, was one of the leading examples of the Native American mascot controversy. Various people and groups, such as the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), considered the name a racial slur and attempted to get the team to change it for decades.<ref>Template:Cite journal</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In a 2013 letter, Snyder stated that while respecting those that say they were offended, a poll conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center in 2004 found that 90% of Native Americans were not.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> This poll was essentially replicated in 2016 by The Washington Post. Social scientists from the University of Michigan and University of California at Berkeley performed a study in 2020 that measured Native American opinion in detail, finding that 49% had responded that the name was offensive, with the level of offense increasing to 67% for those with a stronger involvement in Native American culture.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> When the franchise was undergoing a trademark dispute in 2014, the Washington Post announced their editorials would no longer use the "Redskins" name.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> ESPN updated their employee work policies to allow their reporters to choose how to refer to the team going forward.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Some argued the name was too racially charged, while most people believed the branding advocated for and put into honor the bravery and warrior spirit associated with Native American culture.Template:Citation needed

Following a period of racial unrest triggered by the murder of George Floyd and subsequent protests in 2020, a letter signed by 87 shareholders and investors was sent to team and league sponsors Nike, FedEx, and PepsiCo urging them to cut their ties unless the name was changed.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Around the same time, several retail companies began removing Redskins merchandise from their stores.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In response, the team underwent a review in July 2020 and announced that it would play as the Washington Football Team after retiring its name and logo in wake of the George Floyd protests.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite press release</ref>

The team rebranded as the Commanders, featuring new logos and uniforms, in 2022.<ref name="WashingtonCommanders">Template:Cite press release</ref><ref name="WSHCommUniforms">Template:Cite news</ref> In 2023, the Native American Guardians Association (NAGA) launched a petition to return to the Redskins branding; NAGA later attempted to sue the Commanders for defamation after team management claimed NAGA to be a "fake" association.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2024, U.S. Senator from Montana Steve Daines advocated for the NFL to honor Blackfeet Nation member Blackie Wetzel in recognition of his role in designing the team's former logo depicting a Native American chief based on John Two Guns White Calf, the last chief of the Blackfeet. While Daines sought to honor the legacy without calling for the return of the Redskins branding, some viewed the gesture as insufficient compared to addressing more pressing community needs.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Wetzel family stated their desire to regain the rights to the logo to use it to raise awareness about social issues on reservations.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In November 2024, the U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources voted 17–2 to transfer control of the RFK Stadium site to the District of Columbia. The bill's approval came after negotiations between the team, NFL, and Daines to potentially restore the Redskins logo, with portions of merchandise proceeds going to Native American causes.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In July 2025, U.S. president Donald Trump suggested he would block a deal for New Commanders Stadium to be built in Washington, D.C. if the team did not return to the Redskins branding.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Rivalries

Divisional

Dallas Cowboys

Template:Main The Commanders' rivalry with the Dallas Cowboys features two teams that have won 31 combined division titles and 10 championships, including eight combined Super Bowls.<ref>Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead link</ref> The rivalry started in 1960 when the Cowboys joined the league as an expansion team.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> During that year they were in separate conferences, but played once during the season. In 1961, Dallas was placed in the same division as the Redskins, and from that point on, they have played each other twice during every regular season.

Texas oil tycoon Clint Murchison Jr. was having a difficult time bringing an NFL team to Dallas. In 1958, Murchison heard that George Preston Marshall, owner of the Washington Redskins, was eager to sell the team. Just as the sale was about to be finalized, Marshall called for a change in terms. Murchison was outraged and canceled the whole deal.<ref name="beginning">Template:Cite web</ref> Around this time, Marshall had a falling out with the Redskin band director, Barnee Breeskin. Breeskin had written the music for the team's fight song, now known as "Hail to the Commanders", which gets played by the Washington Commanders Marching Band after every touchdown at home games.<ref name="beginning" /> He wanted revenge after the failed negotiations with Marshall. He approached Tom Webb, Murchison's lawyer, and sold the rights for $2,500 (Template:Inflation).<ref name="beginning" /> Murchison then decided to create his own team, with the support of NFL expansion committee chairman, George Halas. Halas decided to put the proposition of a Dallas franchise before the NFL owners, which needed to have unanimous approval in order to pass. The only owner against the proposal was George Preston Marshall. However, Marshall found out that Murchison owned the rights to Washington's fight song, so a deal was finally struck. If Marshall showed his approval of the Dallas franchise, Murchison would return the song. The Cowboys were then founded and began playing in 1960.<ref name="beginning" /> At the time in 2016, a matchup between the teams on Thanksgiving was the most-watched regular-season game broadcast by the NFL on Fox.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Cowboys lead the series Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Philadelphia Eagles

Template:Main The Commanders' rivalry with the Philadelphia Eagles began in 1934. Washington leads the series Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

New York Giants

Template:Main The Commanders' rivalry with the New York Giants began in 1932. The Giants lead the all-time series Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Other

Baltimore Ravens (Beltway Bowl)

The Commanders have a minor geographic rivalry with the Baltimore Ravens, who play about 40 miles away. The teams play each other annually during the preseason, but rarely during the regular season because they are in different conferences.<ref name="f867">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="v213">Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref name="a809">Template:Cite web</ref> The Ravens lead the all-time series Template:Win-loss record.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After the Baltimore Colts moved to Indianapolis in 1984, the Washington team's then-owner, Jack Kent Cooke, worked to prevent a new team from settling in the Maryland city. After the Cleveland Browns moved to Baltimore in 1996, Cooke put the Redskins' then-new stadium in Landover, Maryland.<ref name="o660">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="e613">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Players

Template:See also

Roster

Template:Washington Commanders roster

Retired numbers

Retired numbers
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Number style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Tenure style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Retired in
9 Sonny Jurgensen QB 1964–1974 2023
21 Sean Taylor FS 2004–2007 2021
28 Darrell Green CB 1983–2002 2024
33 Sammy Baugh QB / S / P 1937–1952 1953
49 Bobby Mitchell HB / WR 1962–1968 2020
81 Art Monk WR 1980–1993 2025

Some numbers are unofficially retired and are withheld from being selected by other players.

The use of unofficial retired numbers drew controversy during Steve Spurrier's first year as head coach in 2002.<ref name="retirednumbers">Template:Cite web</ref> Quarterbacks Danny Wuerffel and Shane Matthews first wore 7 and 9 respectively during training camp. The resulting controversy led to them switching to 17 and 6.<ref name="retirednumbers" /> Quarterback Dwayne Haskins, the team's first-round draft selection in 2019, wore number 7 with permission from Theismann for his two-year tenure with the team.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Pro Football Hall of Fame members

Names in bold indicate induction primarily based on accomplishments with Washington.

Players in the Pro Football Hall of Fame
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Positions style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Seasons style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Inducted
Sonny Jurgensen Quarterback 1964–1974 1983
Cliff Battles Running back / cornerback 1932–1937 1968
Paul Krause Safety 1964–1967 1998
Ken Houston Safety 1973–1980 1986
Sammy Baugh Quarterback / safety / punter 1937–1952 1963
Wayne Millner Tight end / defensive end 1936–1941 1968
John Riggins Running back 1976–1985 1992
Chris Hanburger Linebacker 1965–1978 2011
Sam Huff Linebacker 1964–1969 1982
Art Monk Wide receiver 1980–1993 2008
Dick Stanfel Offensive guard 1956–1958 2016
Champ Bailey Cornerback 1999–2003 2019
Turk Edwards Offensive tackle / defensive tackle 1932–1940 1969
Darrell Green Cornerback 1983–2002 2008
Bill Dudley Running back / cornerback 1950–1953 1966
Charley Taylor Wide receiver 1964–1977 1984
Bobby Mitchell Running back / wide receiver 1962–1968 1983
Russ Grimm Offensive guard 1981–1991 2010
Bruce Smith Defensive end 2000–2003 2009
Coaches and executives in the Pro Football Hall of Fame
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Name style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Seasons style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Inducted
George Allen Head coach 1971–1977 2002
Joe Gibbs Head coach 1981–1992
2004–2007
1996
Vince Lombardi Head coach 1969 1971
Bobby Beathard General manager 1978–1989 2018
Ray Flaherty Head coach 1936–1942 1976
Curly Lambeau Head coach 1952–1953 1963
George Preston Marshall Founder / owner 1932–1969 1963

Ring of Fame

When the team left RFK Stadium in 1996, they left behind the signs commemorating the Washington Hall of Stars. The team began a new tradition of honoring Redskins greats via the "Ring of Fame", a set of signs on the upper-level facade at Northwest Stadium. Team founder George Preston Marshall was removed in 2020, the only member to lose his place in the ring.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Washington Commanders Ring of Fame members
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|No. style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Tenure
George Allen Head coach 1971–1977
41 Mike Bass CB 1969–1975<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
20 Cliff Battles RB 1932–1937
33 Sammy Baugh QB 1937–1952
Bobby Beathard General manager 1978–1988
53 Jeff Bostic C 1980–1993
80 Gene Brito DE 1951–1953
1955–1958
43 Larry Brown RB 1969–1976
65 Dave Butz DT 1975–1988
84 Gary Clark WR 1985–1992
51 Monte Coleman LB 1979–1994
Jack Kent Cooke Owner / chairman 1961–1997
35 Bill Dudley RB 1950–1951, 1953
Wayne Curry Prince George's County executive 1994–2002
37 Pat Fischer CB 1968–1977
59 London Fletcher LB 2007–2013
Joe Gibbs Head coach 1981–1992
2004–2007
28 Darrell Green CB 1983–2002
68 Russ Grimm G 1981–1991
55 Chris Hanburger LB 1965–1978
57 Ken Harvey LB 1994–1998
56 Len Hauss C 1964–1977
Phil Hochberg PA announcer 1963–2000
27 Ken Houston S 1973–1980
70 Sam Huff LB 1964–1967, 1969
66 Joe Jacoby OT 1981–1993
47 Dick James RB 1956–1963
9 Sonny Jurgensen QB 1964–1974
22 Charlie Justice RB 1950, 1952–1954
17 Billy Kilmer QB 1971–1978
14 Eddie LeBaron QB 1952–1953
1955–1959
Vince Lombardi Head coach 1969
72 Dexter Manley DE 1981–1989
71 Charles Mann DE 1983–1993
40 Wayne Millner E 1936–1941, 1945
49 Bobby Mitchell HB / executive 1962–2002
30 Brian Mitchell RB / RS 1990–1999
81 Art Monk WR 1980–1993
3 Mark Moseley K 1974–1986
89 Santana Moss WR 2005–2014
23 Brig Owens CB 1966–1977
16 Richie Petitbon S / coach 1971–1972
1978–1993
65 Vince Promuto G 1960–1970
44 John Riggins RB 1976–1979
1981–1985
11 Mark Rypien QB 1986–1993
60 Chris Samuels T 2000–2009
87 Jerry Smith TE 1965–1977
42 Charley Taylor WR 1964–1977
21 Sean Taylor S 2004–2007
7 Joe Theismann QB 1974–1985
Bubba Tyer Athletic trainer 1971–2002
2004–2008
17 Doug Williams QB 1986–1989

90 Greatest

For the Redskins' 70th anniversary in 2002, a panel selected the "70 Greatest Redskins", player and coaches who were honored in a weekend of festivities, including a halftime ceremony during a Redskins' game against the Indianapolis Colts.<ref name="greatest">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2012, ten players and personnel were added to the list for the team's 80th anniversary.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2022, ten more were added for the franchise's 90th anniversary.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The panel that chose the 70 consisted of former news anchor Bernard Shaw; former player Bobby Mitchell; Senator George Allen (son of coach George Allen); broadcaster Ken Beatrice; Noel Epstein, editor for the Washington Post; former diplomat Joseph J. Sisco; Phil Hochberg, who retired in 2001 after 38 years as team stadium announcer; Pro Football Hall of Fame historian Joe Horrigan; sportscaster George Michael; sports director Andy Pollin; NFL Films president Steven Sabol; and news anchor Jim Vance.<ref name="greatest" />

The list includes three head coaches and 67 players, of which 41 were offensive players, 23 defensive players, and three special teams players.<ref name="greatest" /> Among the 70 Greatest, there are 92 Super Bowl appearances, with 47 going once and 45 playing in more than one. 29 members possess one Super Bowl ring and 26 have more than one. Also, before the Super Bowl, members of the 70 made 18 World Championship appearances including six that participated in the Redskins' NFL Championship victories in 1937 and 1942.<ref name="greatest" /> Bold indicates people elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

90 Greatest Washington Commanders
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|No. style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Tenure
21 Terry Allen RB 1995–1998
56 LaVar Arrington LB 2000–2005
24 Champ Bailey CB 1999–2003
41 Mike Bass CB 1969–1975
20 Cliff Battles B 1932–1937
33 Sammy Baugh QB 1937–1952
31 Don Bosseler FB 1957–1964
53 Jeff Bostic C 1980–1993
4 Mike Bragg P 1968–1979
80 Gene Brito DE 1951–1953
1955–1958
43 Larry Brown RB 1969–1976
77 Bill Brundige DE 1970–1977
65 Dave Butz DT 1975–1988
21 Earnest Byner RB 1989–1993
84 Gary Clark WR 1985–1992
51 Monte Coleman LB 1979–1994
47 Chris Cooley TE 2004–2012
48 Stephen Davis RB 1996–2002
53 Al DeMao C 1945–1953
36 Chuck Drazenovich LB 1950–1959
35 Bill Dudley RB 1950–1951, 1953
17 Turk Edwards OT 1932–1940
44 Andy Farkas FB 1938–1944
37 Pat Fischer CB 1968–1977
59 London Fletcher LB 2007–2013
77 Darryl Grant DT 1981–1990
28 Darrell Green CB 1983–2002
68 Russ Grimm G 1981–1991
23 DeAngelo Hall CB 2008–2017
55 Chris Hanburger LB 1965–1978
57 Ken Harvey LB 1994–1998
56 Len Hauss C 1964–1977
75 Terry Hermeling OT 1970–1980
27 Ken Houston S 1973–1980
70 Sam Huff LB 1964–1967, 1969
66 Joe Jacoby OT/G 1981–1993
47 Dick James RB 1955–1963
76 Jon Jansen OT 1999–2008
80 Roy Jefferson WR 1971–1976
9 Sonny Jurgensen QB 1964–1974
22 Charlie Justice RB 1950, 1952–1954
91 Ryan Kerrigan LB/DE 2011–2020
17 Billy Kilmer QB 1971–1978
26 Paul Krause S 1964–1967
79 Jim Lachey OT 1988–1995
14 Eddie LeBaron QB 1952–1953
1955–1959
72 Dexter Manley DE 1981–1989
71 Charles Mann DE 1983–1993
58 Wilber Marshall LB 1988–1992
73 Mark May OT 1981–1989
79 Ron McDole DE 1971–1978
63 Raleigh McKenzie G 1985–1994
53 Harold McLinton LB 1969–1978
40 Wayne Millner E/DE 1936–1941, 1945
49 Bobby Mitchell FL 1962–1968
30 Brian Mitchell RB/RS 1990–1999
81 Art Monk WR 1980–1993
3 Mark Moseley K 1974–1986
89 Santana Moss WR 2005–2014
29 Mark Murphy S 1977–1984
21 Mike Nelms KR 1980–1984
52 Neal Olkewicz LB 1979–1989
23 Brig Owens DB 1966–1977
26 Clinton Portis RB 2004–2010
65 Vince Promuto G 1960–1970
44 John Riggins RB 1976–1979
1981–1985
11 Mark Rypien QB 1987–1993
83 Ricky Sanders WR 1986–1993
60 Chris Samuels OT 2000–2009
76 Ed Simmons OT 1987–1997
87 Jerry Smith TE 1965–1977
60 Dick Stanfel G 1956–1958
74 George Starke OT 1973–1984
72 Diron Talbert DT 1971–1980
42 Charley Taylor WR 1964–1977
84 Hugh Taylor WR 1947–1954
21 Sean Taylor S 2004–2007
7 Joe Theismann QB 1974–1985
67 Rusty Tillman LB 1970–1977
85 Don Warren TE 1979–1992
25 Joe Washington RB 1981–1984
17 Doug Williams QB 1986–1989
71 Trent Williams OT 2010–2019
George Allen Head coach 1971–1977
Bobby Beathard General manager 1978–1989
Joe Bugel OL coach 1981–1989
2004–2009
Ray Flaherty Head coach 1936–1942
Joe Gibbs Head coach 1981–1992
2004–2007
Larry Peccatiello Defensive coordinator 1981–1993
Richie Petitbon Defensive coordinator 1978–1992

Individual awards

Most Valuable Player
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Season style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position
Template:NFL Year Larry Brown RB
Template:NFL Year Mark Moseley K
Template:NFL Year Joe Theismann QB
Offensive Player of the Year
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Season style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position
Template:NFL Year Larry Brown RB
Template:NFL Year Joe Theismann QB
Offensive Rookie of the Year
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Season style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position
Template:NFL Year Mike Thomas RB
Template:NFL Year Robert Griffin III QB
Template:NFL Year Jayden Daniels QB
Defensive Rookie of the Year
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Season style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position
Template:NFL Year Chase Young DE
Comeback Player of the Year
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Season style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position
Template:NFL Year Alex Smith QB
Coach of the Year
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Season style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Coach
Template:NFL Year George Allen
Template:NFL Year Jack Pardee
Template:NFL Year Joe Gibbs
Template:NFL Year
Super Bowl MVP
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Super Bowl style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Player style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Position
XVII John Riggins RB
XXII Doug Williams QB
XXVI Mark Rypien QB

Staff

Owners

List of franchise owners
style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Owner style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Years style="Template:Gridiron primary style"|Notes
Template:Ubl Template:Nowrap Founded the team in 1932 as the Boston Braves, and renamed it the Redskins the following year. Moved the franchise to Washington, D.C., in 1937. Last owner in the NFL to integrate black players, refusing to do so until 1962 amid pressure from the U.S. government. Suffered various health ailments by the early 1960s, granting a conservatorship to board members Charles Leo DeOrsey, Edward Bennett Williams, and Milton King in 1963. Oversaw NFL Championships in 1937 and 1942.
Template:Ubl Template:Nowrap Appointed by Marshall in 1965 to manage the team in his stead. Acquired Marshall's shares in the franchise following his death in 1969. Served as team president from 1966 to 1984. Oversaw an NFC Championship in 1972.
Template:Ubl Template:Nowrap A minority shareholder since 1961 and vice president since 1965, Cooke purchased majority interest from Williams in 1974 and replaced him as controlling owner in 1979. Led the construction of Jack Kent Cooke Stadium, now Northwest Stadium, which opened in 1997. Oversaw Super Bowl wins in 1982, 1987, and 1991. Died in 1997.
Template:Nowrap Template:Nowrap Cooke, the son of Jack, operated the franchise following his father's death. He had previously been the team's executive vice president since 1981.
Template:Ubl Template:Nowrap Acquired the team from Cooke's estate in 1999 for $800 million. Considered to be one of the worst owners in the history of professional sports, a 2022 United States Congress report found Snyder fostered a workplace rife with sexual misconduct and bullying and was liable for financial improprieties such as withholding security deposits from season ticket holders and paying hush money to accusers.

Opposed calls to change the controversial Redskins branding until 2020 amid growing pressure from sponsors, with the franchise playing as the Washington Football Team before its renaming as the Commanders in 2022. Was represented by his wife Tanya at NFL events after he was indefinitely suspended by the league in 2021.

Template:Ubl Template:Nowrap Acquired the team from Snyder in 2023 for $6.05 billion. Managing partner of a group that includes Danaher and Glenstone founder Mitchell Rales, Hall of Fame basketball player Magic Johnson, and venture capitalist Mark Ein as limited partners.

Other minority partners include business partner David Blitzer and investors Lee Ainslie, Eric Holoman, Michael Li, Marc Lipschultz, Mitchell Morgan, Doug Ostrover, the Santo Domingo Group, Michael Sapir, Eric Schmidt, and Andy Snyder.

Front office and coaches

Template:See also Template:Washington Commanders staff

Command Force

File:NFL Week 3 Washington Commanders vs. Philadelphia Eagles (52394387450).jpg
The Command Force in 2022

The Command Force is the team's professional dance and performance group. They were formed in 1962 as a cheerleading squad called the Redskinettes,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> then renamed the Command Force upon the team's rebranding as the Commanders in 2022.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> As cheerleaders, they were sometimes referred to as the First Ladies of Football. Template:Clear

Records

Franchise

Template:Main Single-game

Season

Career

NFL

Offense

  • The Redskins scored 541 points in 1983, which is the sixth highest total in a season of all time.<ref name="recordscoring">Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins' 72 points against the New York Giants on November 27, 1966, are the most points ever scored by an NFL team in a regular-season game, and the 72–41 score amounted to 113 points and the highest-scoring game ever in NFL history.<ref name="recordscoring" /> The second-half scoring for the game amounted to 65 points, the second-highest point total for second-half scoring and the third-highest total scoring in any half in NFL history.<ref name="recordscoring" /> The Redskins' 10 touchdowns are the most by a team in a single game, and the 16 total touchdowns are the most combined for a game.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Redskins' nine PATs are the second-most all-time for a single game, and the 14 combined PATs are the most ever in a game.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins set a record for most first downs in a game with 39 in a game against the Lions on November 4, 1990. They also set a record by not allowing a single first down against the Giants on September 27, 1942.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins have led the league in passing eight times: in 1938, 1940, 1944, 1947–48, 1967, 1974 and 1989. Only the San Diego Chargers have led more times.<ref name="passing">Template:Cite web</ref> The Redskins led the league in completion percentage 11 times: in 1937, 1939–1940, 1942–45, 1947–48 and 1969–1970, second only to the San Francisco 49ers.<ref name="passing" /> Their four straight years from 1942 to 1945 is the second longest streak.
  • The Redskins' nine sacks allowed in 1991 are the third-fewest allowed in a season.<ref name="passing" />
  • The Redskins completed 43 passes in an overtime win against Detroit on November 4, 1990, second-most all-time.<ref name="passing" />

Defense

  • The Redskins recovered eight opponent's fumbles against the St. Louis Cardinals on October 25, 1976, the most ever in one game.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins allowed 82 first downs in 1937, third fewest all-time.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins have led the league in fewest total yards allowed five times, 1935–37, 1939, and 1946, which is the third most.<ref name="fewestyards">Template:Cite web</ref> Their three consecutive years from 1935 to 1937 is an NFL record.<ref name="fewestyards" />
  • The Redskins have led the league in fewest passing yards allowed seven times, in 1939, 1942, 1945, 1952–53, 1980, and 1985, second only to Green Bay (10).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins had 61 defensive turnovers in 1983, the third most all-time.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The turnover differential of +43 that year was the highest of all time.
  • The Redskins had only 12 defensive turnovers in 2006, the fewest in a 16-game season and second all time (the Baltimore Colts had 11 turnovers in the strike-shortened 1982 season which lasted only nine games.)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Special teams

  • The Redskins led the league in field goals for eight seasons, Template:Nfly, Template:Nfly, Template:Nfly, Template:Nfly–77, Template:Nfly, Template:Nfly, Template:Nfly. Only the Green Bay Packers have ever led more.<ref name="fieldgoals">Template:Cite web</ref>
  • The Redskins and Bears attempted an NFL record 11 field goals on November 14, 1971, and the Redskins and Giants tied that mark on November 14, 1976.<ref name="fieldgoals" />
  • The Redskins 28 consecutive games, from Template:Nfly to Template:Nfly, scoring a field goal is third all time.<ref name="fieldgoals" />
  • The Redskins have led the league in punting average six times, in 1940–43, 1945, and 1958, second only to the Denver Broncos.<ref name="punting">Template:Cite web</ref> Their four consecutive years from 1940 to 1943 is an NFL record.<ref name="punting" />
  • The Redskins have led the league in average kickoff return yards eight times, in 1942, 1947, 1962–63, 1973–74, 1981, and 1995, more than any other team.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Broadcasting

Template:Main

File:Washington Redskins radio affiliates.png
Map of radio affiliates

The Commanders' flagship station is Big 100 (WBIG-FM), which acquired the rights in 2022 as part of an agreement with iHeartMedia.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Frank Herzog served the team's lead play-by-play announcer from 1979 until 2004, when he was replaced by Larry Michael.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Herzog was joined from 1981 by former Redskins Sonny Jurgensen and Sam Huff.<ref name="Pals">Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Allen">Template:Cite news</ref> Michael retired in 2020 and was replaced by Bram Weinstein.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Weinstein is joined by color commentators and former players London Fletcher and Logan Paulsen. Julie Donaldson served as host from 2020 to 2023 and was the first woman to be an on-air broadcaster for an NFL team.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

WMAL served as the team's flagship station from 1942 to 1956 and from 1963 through 1991.<ref name="Pals" /><ref name="Allen" /> From 1992 to 1994, WTEM—which had become DC's first all-sports radio station—became the Redskins' flagship station after which they moved to WJFK-FM.<ref name="Allen" /><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2006, after WJFK and CBS Radio declined to renew its rights to the team, the Redskins moved to WWXT, WWXX, and WXTR. The stations had recently been bought by Red Zebra Broadcasting—a group co-owned by Snyder—and had become a sports radio trimulcast known as "Triple X ESPN Radio".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Red Zebra Broadcasting would eventually acquire WTEM in 2008, making it the originating station of the simulcast.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Allen" />

In 2017, Cumulus Media reached an agreement to carry the team's radio broadcasts on WMAL, marking its return to the station for the first time since 1991. As part of the agreement, WTEM remained the team's official flagship.<ref name="Allen" /> In 2018, WTEM was sold to Urban One, but maintained its rights to the team.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In June 2019, WMAL flipped to sports radio itself as WSBN, taking over the local ESPN Radio affiliation from WTEM; WMAL's previous conservative talk format moved exclusively to its FM simulcast station.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Telecasts of preseason games were previously carried by NBC Sports Washington in the Mid-Atlantic region. Sister NBC owned-and-operated station WRC-TV was the team's "official" broadcast television station, simulcasting the preseason games and airing other team-produced programs during the season.<ref name="Sports Business Journal-2023">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> With the sale of NBC Sports Washington by NBCUniversal to Washington Capitals and Washington Wizards owner Ted Leonsis, the network declined to renew its rights to the team.<ref name="Sports Business Journal-2023" /> Most regular season Commanders games are carried by NFL on Fox. In June 2024, the team and WUSA announced a partnership to broadcast the team's preseason games as well as some original content.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

U.S. presidential election superstition

Template:Main Between 1932 and 2008, for 19 of 20 United States presidential elections, a win for the Redskins in their last home game prior to Election Day coincided with the incumbent party winning re-election. The exception was in 2004, when Republican incumbent George W. Bush won re-election despite the Green Bay Packers beating the Redskins.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The trend subsequently came to an end when in 2012, Democratic incumbent Barack Obama won re-election despite the Redskins losing to the Carolina Panthers. It has since been wrong for the elections in 2016, 2020, and 2024.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="i822">Template:Cite news</ref>

Footnotes

Template:Notelist

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Commons category

Template:Washington Commanders Template:Navboxes Template:Authority control Template:Portal bar