Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez

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Template:Short description Template:Motorsport venue

The Autódromo de Buenos Aires Oscar y Juan Gálvez<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> is a 45,000 capacity motor racing circuit in Buenos Aires, Argentina built in 1952 under president Juan Perón, named Autódromo 17 de Octubre after the date of Loyalty Day until Perón's overthrow. It was later renamed after Argentinian racing driver brothers, Juan Gálvez (1916–1963) and Oscar Alfredo Gálvez (1913–1989).

Description

Main entrance to Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez

The circuit was originally constructed on swampland in Villa Riachuelo, the southernmost barrio of Buenos Aires, and is situated on flat lands surrounded by large grandstands, giving most spectators an excellent view area of the whole circuit. The circuit is notable for the large number of alternative layouts to accommodate different forms of racing, with some races run without the twisty infield section, reducing lap times significantly.

The 1000 km Buenos Aires sports car event used the Autódromo as well as sections of highway situated near the track from 1954 to 1960. The 1000 km event would return again from 1970 to 1972, but using just the Autódromo section.

The 20 Formula One Argentine Grand Prix races were held in the Autódromo between Template:F1 and Template:F1. Formula One used a number of different configurations—the No.2 circuit was used from 1954–1960, the No.9 circuit was used from 1971–1973, and the very fast No.15 layout was used from 1974–1981 which added 2 long straights and a long third corner between the two straights often taken in top gear flat out, which provided an exciting view for spectators, especially when the cars exited the third corner often on the brink of spinning off or crashing at Template:Cvt. Going through the section, the cars were flat out for 40 seconds. The Argentine Grand Prix was dropped from the 1982 calendar because of Argentina's invasion of the Falkland Islands and Carlos Reutemann's sudden retirement after the 1982 Brazilian Grand Prix. The twisty No.6 configuration, though using S de Senna instead of Tobogán, was used from 1995–1998, but that version of the circuit was not popular with Formula One. After the 1998 race, there was no money for the race to be held and it was dropped.

Ten Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix races were held in the Autódromo between Template:MGP and Template:MGP and will return in 2027 with a major redevelopment programme to bring the track to FIA Grade 2 (Then Grade 1) to host MotoGP.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The Buenos Aires Grand Prix was held in the Autódromo from 1952 to 2009.

Names

  • 1952–1955: Autódromo 17 de Octubre
  • 1955 – mid-1960s: Autódromo Municipal Ciudad de Buenos Aires
  • Mid-1960s – 1989: Autódromo Municipal del Parque Almirante Brown de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires
  • 1989–2008: Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez
  • 2008–present: Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez

Circuits

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Layout usage

|CitationClass=web }}</ref> (Circuits: No.4 for 1952, No.2 for 1953–1958)

|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> (Circuits: No.2 for 1953–1960, No.9 for 1971–1973i No.15 for 1974–1981, No.6 with Senna S for 1995–1998)

|CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> (No.1 plus various street layouts for 1954, 1956, 1958, 1960, No. 1 with longer section of Autopista General Pablo Riccheri for 1955, No.14 for 1970–1971, No.15 fowaar 1972)

|CitationClass=web }}</ref> (Circuits: No.2 for 1961 and 1963, No.1 for 1962, No.8 for 1982 and 1987, No.6 for 1981, 1994–1995 and 1998–1999)

Fatal accidents

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Events

Current
Future
Former

Lap records

As of August 2025, the fastest official race lap records at the Autódromo Oscar y Juan Gálvez are listed as:

Category Time Driver Vehicle Event
No.6 Circuit with Senna "S": 4.259 km (1995–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula One 1:27.981 Gerhard Berger Benetton B197 1997 Argentine Grand Prix
Porsche Carrera Cup citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Ricardo Rosset || Porsche 911 (997 II) GT3 Cup || 2011 Buenos Aires Porsche Cup Brasil round

No.6 Circuit: 4.101 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula 4 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Genaro Trappa || Tatuus F4-T421 || 2024 Buenos Aires F4 Brazil round

500cc 1:44.122 Tadayuki Okada Honda NSR500 1998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
250cc 1:45.473 Valentino Rossi Aprilia RS250 1998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
125cc 1:49.917 Masao Azuma Honda RS125R 1998 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
Formula Renault 2.0 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Tito F4-A Renault || 2021 2nd Buenos Aires Formula Renault Argentina round

Súper TC2000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Rubens Barrichello || Toyota Corolla Mk.12 || 2020 3rd Buenos Aires Súper TC2000 round

No.8 Circuit: 3.380 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula Three citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Juliano Moro || Dallara F301 || 2001 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Stock Car Pro Series citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Gabriel Casagrande || Chevrolet Cruze Stock Car || 2023 Buenos Aires Stock Car Pro Series round

TC2000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Matías Rossi || Toyota Corolla Cross || 2025 Buenos Aires TC2000 round

TCR Touring Car citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Toyota GR Corolla Sport TCR || 2022 Buenos Aires TCR South America round

Formula Renault 2.0 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Emiliano Stang || Tito F4-A Renault || 2023 2nd Buenos Aires Fórmula Nacional Argentina round

Formula 4 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Mygale M14-F4 || 2021 2nd Buenos Aires F4 Argentina round

Super Touring citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Oscar Larrauri || Alfa Romeo 156 TS || 2000 2nd Buenos Aires SASTC round

500cc 1:33.140 Kenny Roberts Yamaha YZR500 1982 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
Truck racing citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Beto Monteiro || Iveco Truck || 2018 Buenos Aires Copa Truck round

125cc 1:43.190 Ricardo Tormo Sanvenero 125 1982 Argentine motorcycle Grand Prix
No.15 Circuit: 5.968 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula One 1:45.287 Nelson Piquet Brabham BT49C 1981 Argentine Grand Prix
Group 6 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Reine Wisell || Lola T280 || 1972 1000 km Buenos Aires

Súper TC2000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Ford Focus || 2017 Buenos Aires 200km

No.12 Circuit: 5.651 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Turismo Carretera citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Dodge Challenger SRT Hellcat || 2024 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Porsche Carrera Cup citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Juan Lorio || Porsche 911 (997 I) GT3 Cup || 2018 1st Buenos Aires Porsche GT3 Cup Trophy Argentina round

TC2000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Mariano Werner || Toyota Corolla Mk.10 || 2010 Buenos Aires 200km

Turismo Nacional Clase 2 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Juan Manuel Damiani || Toyota Etios || 2023 Buenos Aires Turismo Nacional round

Turismo Nacional Clase 3 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || José Manuel Urcera || Ford Focus III || 2023 Buenos Aires Turismo Nacional round

No.9 Circuit: 3.353 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula 3000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Andrea Montermini || Reynard 91D || 1992 Buenos Aires Grand Prix – World Cup Formula 3000

Formula Three citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Nelson Merlo || Dallara F301 || 2008 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Formula One citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Emerson Fittipaldi || Lotus 72D || 1973 Argentine Grand Prix

Formula Two citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Clay Regazzoni || Chevron B40 || 1978 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Stock Car Pro Series citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Rafael Suzuki || Chevrolet Cruze Stock Car || 2024 Buenos Aires Stock Car Pro Series round

Súper TC2000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Chevrolet Cruze Mk.2 || 2024 200 km de Buenos Aires

TCR Touring Car citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Matias Cravero || Honda Civic Type R TCR (FK7) || 2024 Buenos Aires TCR South America round

Formula Renault 2.0 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Tito F4-A Renault || 2021 3rd Buenos Aires Formula Renault Argentina round

Porsche Carrera Cup citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Pablo Otero || Porsche 911 (991 I) GT3 Cup || 2019 3rd Buenos Aires Porsche GT3 Cup Trophy Argentina round

Super Touring citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Ricardo Risatti || Ford Mondeo Ghia || 1997 4th Buenos Aires SASTC round

No.5 Circuit: 2.215 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Super Touring citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Javier Balzano || Chevrolet Vectra 16v || 1997 2nd Buenos Aires SASTC round

No.7 Circuit: 2.607 km (1972–present)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula Three citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Diego Nunes || Dallara F301 || 2006 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Stock Car Brasil citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Template:Ill || Chevrolet Astra || 2005 Buenos Aires Stock Car Brasil round

Súper TC2000 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Julián Santero || Toyota Corolla Mk.12 || 2020 4th Buenos Aires Súper TC2000 round

Formula Renault 2.0 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Valentín Jara || Tito F4-A || 2025 Buenos Aires Fórmula 2 Argentina round

No.14 Circuit: 6.122 km (1968–1971)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Group 7 citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Chris Craft || McLaren M8C || 1971 1000 km Buenos Aires

Group 5 1:51.080<ref name="buenos_aires_1000km_1971"/> Gérard Larrousse Porsche 917K 1971 1000 km Buenos Aires
No.2 Circuit: 3.912 km (1952–1971)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula One 1:36.100 Stirling Moss Cooper T51 1960 Argentine Grand Prix
Formula Three citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Jean-Pierre Beltoise || Matra MS5 || 1967 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Formula Junior citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Alberico Passadore || Lotus 27 || 1964 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

500cc 1:47.000 Mike Hailwood MV Agusta 500 Template:Ill
Formula Two 1:48.400 Alberto Ascari Ferrari Tipo 500 1953 Argentine Grand Prix
250cc 1:48.600 Tom Phillis Honda RC162 Template:Ill
Sports car racing citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || José M. Collazo || Ferrari 225 S Berlinetta || 1953 Buenos Aires National race

No.1 Circuit: 2.620 km (1952–1971)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
500cc 1:17.700 Benedicto Caldarella Matchless G50 Template:Ill
No.10 Circuit: 3.140 km (1952–1971)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
125cc 1:22.100 Tom Phillis Honda 2RC143 Template:Ill
No.4 Circuit: 4.706 km (1952–1971)<ref name="buenos_aires_rcircuits"/>
Formula Two citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Ernesto Brambilla || Ferrari Dino 166 F2 || 1968 Gran Premio Argentine Airlines

Formula Junior citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Silvio Moser || Brabham BT6 || 1964 Gran Premio Internacional ACA

Formula One citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Stirling MossTemplate:Efn
Giuseppe FarinaTemplate:Efn || Mercedes-Benz W196Template:Efn
Ferrari 625 F1Template:Efn || 1955 Buenos Aires Grand Prix

Buenos Aires 1000 km Circuit: 17.136 km (1955)
Sports car racing citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || José Froilán González || Ferrari 118 LM || 1955 1000 km Buenos Aires

Turismo Carretera 7:16.600<ref name="buenos_aires_1000km_1955"/> Pablo Birger Ford V-8 1955 1000 km Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires 1000 km Circuit: 9.476 km (1954, 1956, 1958, 1960)
Sports car racing citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> || Richie Ginther || Ferrari 250 TR 59/60 Fantuzzi Spyder || 1960 1000 km Buenos Aires

Concerts

The 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011 Creamfields editions were held in the track, The Chemical Brothers, Carl Cox, John Digweed, LCD Soundsystem, James Zabiela, 2 Many DJs, Tiefschwarz, Steve Lawler, Satoshi Tomiie, Booka Shade, Deadmau5, David Guetta, Calvin Harris, among others playing here.

Notes

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References

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