List of countries by GDP (PPP)

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Template:Short description Template:Distinguish Template:For Template:Pp-vandalism

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bar:US from:start till:30.62
bar:India from:start till:17.71
bar:Russia from:start till:7.14
bar:Japan from:start till:6.76
bar:Germany from:start till:6.15
bar:Indonesia from:start till:5.02
bar:Brazil from:start till:4.97
bar:France from:start till:4.53
bar:UK from:start till:4.45

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Largest economies in the world by GDP (PPP) in 2025
according to International Monetary Fund estimates<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Selection of GDP (PPP) data (top 10 countries and blocs) in no particular order

GDP (PPP) means gross domestic product based on purchasing power parity. This article includes a list of countries by their forecast estimated GDP (PPP).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Countries are sorted by GDP (PPP) forecast estimates from financial and statistical institutions that calculate using market or government official exchange rates. The data given on this page are based on the international dollar, a standardized unit used by economists. Certain regions that are not widely considered countries such as Hong Kong also show up in the list if they are distinct jurisdiction areas or economic entities.

GDP comparisons using PPP are arguably more useful than those using nominal GDP when assessing the domestic market of a state because PPP takes into account the relative cost of local goods, services and inflation rates of the country, rather than using international market exchange rates, which may distort the real differences in per capita income.<ref name="ICP"/> For example, while the nominal GDP ranks of Germany and India are third and fourth respectively, when adjusted for PPP Germany's GDP drops to sixth and India rises to third because the local cost of goods in India is lower, and thus same nominal amount of money can buy more goods and services in India.

GDP adjusted for PPP, however, is limited when measuring financial flows between countries and when comparing the quality of same goods among countries.<ref name="CallenIMF">PPP Versus the Market: Which Weight Matters?, imf.org, March 2007, Volume 44, Number 1</ref> PPP is often used to gauge global poverty thresholds and is used by the United Nations in constructing the Human Development Index.<ref name="ICP">Template:Cite web</ref> These surveys such as the International Comparison Program include both tradable and non-tradable goods in an attempt to estimate a representative basket of all goods.<ref name="ICP"/>

The first set of data on the left columns of the table includes estimates for the year 2023 made for each economy of the 196 economies (189 U.N. member states and 7 areas of Aruba, Hong Kong, Kosovo, Macau, Palestine, Puerto Rico, and Taiwan) covered by the International Monetary Fund (IMF)'s International Financial Statistics (IFS) database. The data is in millions of international dollars and was calculated and published by the IMF in October 2023. The second table includes data, mostly for the year 2022, for 180 of the 193 current United Nations member states as well as Hong Kong and Macau (the two Chinese Special Administrative Regions). Data are in millions of international dollars; they were compiled by the World Bank. The third table is a tabulation of the CIA World Factbook GDP (PPP) data update of 2019. The data for GDP at purchasing power parity has also been rebased using the new International Comparison Program price surveys and extrapolated to 2007. Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited recognition (such as Kosovo, Palestine and Taiwan) are included in the list in cases in which they appear in the sources. These economies are not ranked in the charts here, but are listed in sequence by GDP for comparison. In addition, non-sovereign entities are marked in Template:Color box.

Tables

Main table

The table is initially ranked by the average of the available estimates for each country or territory, and can be reranked by any of the sources. The links in the "Country/Territory" row of the following table link to the article on the GDP or the economy of the respective country or territory.

Template:Static row numbersTemplate:Sticky headerTemplate:Sort underTemplate:Table alignment

GDP (millions of current international dollar) by country or Template:Color box
Country or territory IMF
(2025)Template:Efn<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 		World Bank
(2023–24)Template:Efn<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 		CIA
(2023–24)Template:Efn<ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Template:Noflag 206,878,221 197,428,072 173,163,000
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="CN1"/><ref group="n" name="CN2"/> 41,015,824 38,190,085 33,598,000
Template:Flagg 30,615,743 29,184,890 25,676,000
Template:Flagg 17,714,180 16,190,820 14,244,000
Template:Flagg 7,143,093 6,921,249 6,089,000
Template:Flagg 6,758,231 6,407,672 5,715,000
Template:Flagg 6,153,741 6,037,852 5,247,000
Template:Flagg 5,015,762 4,662,888 4,102,000
Template:Flagg 4,973,385 4,734,651 4,165,000
Template:Flagg 4,533,633 4,201,560 3,732,000
Template:Flagg 4,454,716 4,196,506 3,636,000
Template:Flagg 3,766,766 3,757,013 3,018,000
Template:Flagg 3,720,271 3,589,122 3,133,000
Template:Flagg 3,436,930 3,361,570 2,883,000
Template:Flagg 3,363,419 2,699,604 2,607,000
Template:Flagg 2,828,510 2,778,407 2,361,000
Template:Flagg 2,722,795 2,702,880 2,341,000
Template:Flagg 2,688,520 2,514,913 2,213,000
Template:Flagg 2,381,507 2,225,198 1,958,000
Template:Flagg 2,019,780 1,841,555 1,649,000
Template:Flagg 1,990,268 Template:N/a 1,743,000
Template:Flagg 1,981,672 1,936,798 1,635,000
Template:Flagg 1,878,892 1,688,652 1,486,000
Template:Flagg 1,853,771 1,770,791 1,558,000
Template:Flagg 1,807,050 1,654,734 1,456,000
Template:Flagg 1,782,105 1,674,316 1,473,000
Template:Flagg 1,671,381 1,579,724 1,390,000
Template:Flagg 1,584,958 1,498,414 1,318,000
Template:Flagg 1,516,663 1,515,447 1,276,000
Template:Flagg 1,490,164 1,378,906 1,213,000
Template:Flagg 1,478,139 1,377,111 1,212,000
Template:Flagg 1,477,711 1,366,276 1,202,000
Template:Flagg 1,189,465 1,136,771 978,592
Template:Flagg 1,026,500 989,390 870,420
Template:Flagg 952,644 909,690 800,304
Template:Flagg 926,759 928,909 774,376
Template:Flagg 905,227 847,957 745,994
Template:Flagg 904,496 840,446 739,385
Template:Flagg 899,114 856,629 749,229
Template:Flagg 881,083 847,568 741,035
Template:Flagg 875,334 821,721 722,912
Template:Flagg 799,680 750,771 668,628
Template:Flagg 736,732 705,756 620,544
Template:Flagg 710,195 684,595 596,556
Template:Flagg 690,902 665,966 585,887
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="UA"/> 690,059 656,528 577,583
Template:Flagg 682,861 657,344 581,131
Template:Flagg 647,322 618,168 521,928
Template:Flagg 643,052 609,160 535,911
Template:Flagg 606,590 562,975 507,680
Template:Flagg 589,806 565,931 497,880
Template:Flagg 569,985 555,482 472,177
Template:Flagg 536,096 541,680 448,226
Template:Flagg 533,752 475,256 440,558
Template:Flagg 484,408 432,957 380,895
Template:Flagg 469,844 431,926 379,989
Template:Flagg 467,590 457,879 392,205
Template:Flagg 464,419 455,509 389,207
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="MA" /> 424,871 398,514 350,594
Template:Flagg 402,155 316,269 278,239
Template:Flagg 401,968 373,550 328,632
Template:Flagg 378,083 360,400 317,064
Template:Flagg 373,156 361,296 313,591
Template:Flagg 342,604 342,604 301,407
Template:Flagg 336,082 314,728 276,884
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="MM" /> 326,894 326,862 287,559
Template:Flagg 311,791 301,471 265,220
Template:Flagg 300,122 287,271 252,728
Template:Flagg 298,934 294,117 257,117
Template:Flagg 295,118 276,355 243,124
Template:Flagg 293,592 280,426 246,706
Template:Flagg 282,833 264,475 232,673
Template:Flagg 272,100 255,979 225,198
Template:Flagg 266,832 244,407 215,018
Template:Flagg 264,699 264,774 219,645
Template:Flagg 260,503 256,830 225,947
Template:Flagg 257,020 255,818 218,762
Template:Flagg 231,160 220,051 193,591
Template:Flagg 223,984 Template:N/a 110,943
Template:Flagg 216,221 209,916 177,093
Template:Flagg 200,760 186,833 164,367
Template:Flagg 200,150 186,966 164,484
Template:Flagg 198,268 187,806 164,825
Template:Flagg 187,109 150,513 144,137
Template:Flagg 186,106 152,946 134,555
Template:Flagg 183,725 177,420 156,086
Template:Flagg 180,640 170,097 149,643
Template:Flagg 172,974 162,845 143,264
Template:Flagg 169,034 154,220 138,371
Template:Flagg 165,442 157,150 136,227
Template:Flagg 161,137 160,663 141,344
Template:Flagg 150,047 140,580 123,676
Template:Flagg 144,098 138,903 122,200
Template:Flagg 136,442 128,353 112,919
Template:Flagg 136,379 109,717 98,858
Template:Flagg 131,677 125,019 109,986
Template:Flagg 130,209 123,332 108,502
Template:Flagg 123,987 102,993 90,609
Template:Flagg 123,453 120,202 103,118
Template:Flagg 117,773 107,325 94,420
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="GA" /> 113,583 104,403 91,849
Template:Flagg 112,366 106,776 93,937
Template:Flagg 105,430 94,553 83,183
Template:Flagg 104,822 102,181 86,871
Template:Flagg 98,155 90,033 79,207
Template:Flagg 93,871 65,235 57,391
Template:Flagg 93,712 88,120 77,524
Template:Flagg 88,282 84,070 73,961
Template:Flagg 85,984 81,041 71,297
Template:Flagg 83,251 81,700 72,516
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 81,165
Template:Flagg 78,849 76,050 66,905
Template:Flagg 78,655 69,522 64,641
Template:Flagg 75,294 66,409 58,423
Template:Flagg 75,052 67,564 59,439
Template:Flagg 74,294 69,234 60,909
Template:Flagg 73,279 67,315 59,221
Template:Flagg 72,820 68,202 60,001
Template:Flagg 72,738 80,992 71,253
Template:Flagg 72,512 91,272 82,238
Template:Flagg 69,960 Template:N/a 18,719
Template:Flagg 69,509 64,136 56,424
Template:Flagg 68,235 67,685 57,001
Template:Flagg 64,242 60,207 52,968
Template:Flagg 63,810 60,231 52,989
Template:Flagg 63,455 57,865 50,907
Template:Flagg 63,168 72,601 65,415
Template:Flagg 63,080 63,761 51,360
Template:Flagg 62,656 57,254 50,370
Template:Flagg 61,953 58,864 51,786
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="CY" /> 61,298 57,562 50,055
Template:Flagg 61,035 54,471 47,921
Template:Flagg 58,117 52,904 46,543
Template:Flagg 57,445 54,612 48,045
Template:Flagg 56,653 60,125 52,895
Template:Flagg 53,345 47,649 43,844
Template:Flagg 52,961 51,779 45,553
Template:Flagg 51,682 49,289 43,362
Template:Flagg 48,102 51,704 45,487
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="MD" /> 46,365 44,719 39,342
Template:Flagg 43,833 41,648 36,640
Template:Flagg 43,188 38,690 34,731
Template:Flagg 42,772 40,267 35,425
Template:Flagg 42,763 44,719 19,030
Template:Flagg 41,352 39,109 34,406
Template:Flagg 40,060 37,588 33,069
Template:Flagg 38,198 37,477 32,971
Template:Flagg 37,728 35,412 31,154
Template:Flagg 34,676 33,111 29,130
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="PS1"/><ref group="n" name="PS2"/> 33,173 30,418 20,339
Template:Flagg 33,047 30,821 27,115
Template:Flagg 33,003 33,245 29,248
Template:Flagg 32,505 30,382 26,728
Template:Flagg 32,496 30,429 26,770
Template:Flagg 32,154 28,439 25,019
Template:Flagg 31,763 31,664 26,561
Template:Flagg 21,309 20,823 17,375
Template:Flagg 16,022 16,532 14,544
Template:Flagg 16,322 14,646 12,885
Template:Flagg 15,657 14,891 13,100
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 15,416
Template:Flagg 15,030 14,009 12,325
Template:Flagg 14,743 14,000 12,316
Template:Flagg 14,106 12,782 11,517
Template:Flagg 13,975 13,343 11,739
Template:Flagg 11,417 10,580 9,308
Template:Flagg 11,386 Template:N/a 6,752
Template:Flagg 10,345 9,509 8,365
Template:Flagg 9,942 8,187 7,995
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 8,924
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 7,738 6,808
Template:Flagg 7,410 7,009 6,166
Template:Flagg 7,332 6,736 5,926
Template:Flagg Template:N/a Template:N/a 7,172
Template:Flagg 6,973 6,665 5,863
Template:Flagg 6,784 6,404 5,634
Template:Flagg 6,672 6,295 5,538
Template:Flagg 6,620 6,720 5,912
Template:Flagg 6,423 6,140 5,402
Template:Flagg 6,405 Template:N/a 2,534
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 6,332 5,705
Template:Flagg<ref group="n" name="CV" /> 6,299 5,911 5,200
Template:Flagg 5,524 4,828 4,350
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 5,249 4,900
Template:Flagg 5,236 4,955 4,359
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 4,785 4,312
Template:Flagg 4,268 4,034 3,549
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 4,483 4,040
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 4,255 3,834
Template:Flagg 3,655 3,514 3,092
Template:Flagg 3,333 3,151 2,772
Template:Flagg 2,851 2,563 2,393
Template:Flagg 2,520 2,364 2,080
Template:Flagg 2,369 2,140 1,883
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 2,258 1,986
Template:Flagg 2,165 2,353 2,070
Template:Flagg Template:N/a 1,766 1,554
Template:Flagg 1,752 1,665 1,465
Template:Flagg 1,615 1,709 1,503
Template:Flagg 1,554 1,467 1,291
Template:Flagg 1,473 1,410 1,241
Template:Flagg 1,066 1,181 1,039
Template:Flagg 803 821 740
Template:Flagg 479 498 438
Template:Flagg 451 492 433
Template:Flagg 322 311 280
Template:Flagg 281 308 271
Template:Flagg 148 171 151
Template:Flagg 69 60 57

Other territories

Template:Static row numbersTemplate:Sticky headerTemplate:Sort underTemplate:Table alignment

GDP (millions of current international dollar) by Template:Color box
Territory CIA<ref name=":1">Template:Cite web</ref>
Estimate Year
Template:Flagg 8,469 2024
Template:Flagg 6,792 2015
Template:Flagg 6,007 2024
Template:Flagg 5,793 2016
Template:Flagg 5,569 2016
Template:Flagg 3,465 2015
Template:Flagg 2,044 2014
Template:Flagg 1,634 2024
Template:Flagg 1,242 2016
Template:Flagg 658 2016
Template:Flagg 562 2005
Template:Flagg 401 2024
Template:Flagg 362 2024
Template:Flagg 261 2015
Template:Flagg 206 2015
Template:Flagg 89 2024
Template:Flagg 60 2004
Template:Flagg 31 2009
Template:Flagg 19 2021
Template:Flagg 8 2017

See also

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Notes

Template:Notelist Template:Reflist

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Clear Template:GDP country lists Template:Finance country lists Template:Global economic classifications

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