Nuevo Santander
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Nuevo Santander (New Santander) was a region of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, covering the modern Mexican state of Tamaulipas and extending into modern-day southern Texas in the United States.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Nuevo Santander was named after Santander, Cantabria, Spain, and settled by Spanish American colonists in a concerted settlement campaign peaking in 1748–1750. It fell under the jurisdiction of the Real Audiencia of Guadalajara in judicial matters, and in 1776, Nuevo Santander became part of the semi-autonomous Provincias Internas.
José de Escandón founded the colony in 1747. In 1755, Jiménez was founded, which became the major town and capital of the colony. The state was subsequently renamed to Tamaulipas once Mexico gained its independence in 1821.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
See also
- Governors of Nuevo Santander
- History of Mexico
- History of Texas
- Brownsville, Texas
- Laredo, Texas
- Blas María de la Garza Falcón
- New Kingdom of León
- Eastern Internal Provinces
References
<references />
External links
- Pages with broken file links
- New Spain
- Colonial Mexico
- Provinces of New Spain
- Former provinces of Spain
- Former states of Mexico
- Mexican Texas
- Tamaulipas
- States and territories established in 1746
- States and territories disestablished in 1821
- 1746 establishments in New Spain
- 1821 disestablishments in New Spain
- 1740s establishments in Mexico
- 1821 disestablishments in Mexico