August 14

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Events

Pre-1600

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1601–1900

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  • 1816 – The United Kingdom formally annexes the Tristan da Cunha archipelago, administering the islands from the Cape Colony in South Africa.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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1901–present

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  • 1994 – Ilich Ramírez Sánchez, also known as "Carlos the Jackal", is captured.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2023 – Former U.S. president Donald Trump is charged in Georgia along with 18 others in attempting to overturn the results of the 2020 election in that state, his fourth indictment of 2023.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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Births

Pre-1600

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  • 1552 – Paolo Sarpi, Italian writer (died 1623)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1599 – Méric Casaubon, Swiss-English scholar and author (died 1671)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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1601–1900

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  • 1758 – Carle Vernet, French painter and lithographer (died 1836)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1863 – Ernest Thayer, American poet and author (died 1940)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1894 – Frank Burge, Australian rugby league player and coach (died 1958)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1896 – Albert Ball, English fighter pilot (died 1917)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1896 – Theodor Luts, Estonian director and cinematographer (died 1980)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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1901–present

  • 1910 – Nüzhet Gökdoğan, Turkish astronomer and mathematician (died 2003)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1910 – Willy Ronis, French photographer (died 2009)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1910 – Pierre Schaeffer, French composer and producer (died 1995)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1912 – Frank Oppenheimer, American physicist and academic (died 1985)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1914 – Herman Branson, American physicist, chemist, and academic (died 1995)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1915 – B. A. Santamaria, Australian political activist and publisher (died 1998)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1916 – Wellington Mara, American businessman (died 2005)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1924 – Georges Prêtre, French conductor (died 2017)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1925 – Russell Baker, American critic and essayist (died 2019)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1928 – Lina Wertmüller, Italian director and screenwriter (died 2021)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1929 – Dick Tiger, Nigerian boxer (died 1971)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1930 – Earl Weaver, American baseball player and manager (died 2013)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1931 – Frederic Raphael, American journalist, author, and screenwriter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1932 – Lee Hoffman, American author (died 2007)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1935 – John Brodie, American football player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1938 – Bennie Muller, Dutch footballer (died 2024)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1941 – David Crosby, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2023)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1943 – Ronnie Campbell, English miner and politician (died 2024)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1945 – Steve Martin, American actor, comedian, musician, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1945 – Wim Wenders, German director, producer, and screenwriter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1946 – Antonio Fargas, American actor<ref name="AP" />
  • 1946 – Larry Graham, American soul/funk bass player and singer-songwriter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1947 – Maddy Prior, English folk singer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1947 – Danielle Steel, American author<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1947 – Joop van Daele, Dutch footballer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1949 – Morten Olsen, Danish footballer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1950 – Gary Larson, American cartoonist<ref name=Chase2017 />
  • 1951 – Slim Dunlap, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2024)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1953 – James Horner, American composer and conductor (died 2015)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1954 – Mark Fidrych, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2009)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1959 – Magic Johnson, American basketball player and coach<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1960 – Fred Roberts, American basketball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1961 – Susan Olsen, American actress and radio host<ref name="AP">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1962 – Mark Gubicza, American baseball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1966 – Halle Berry, American model, actress, and producer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1966 – Karl Petter Løken, Swedish-Norwegian footballer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1968 – Ben Bass, American actor<ref name="AP" />
  • 1968 – Catherine Bell, English-American actress and producer<ref name=Chase2017 />
  • 1968 – Darren Clarke, Northern Irish golfer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1968 – Jason Leonard, English rugby player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1971 – Benito Carbone, Italian footballer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1971 – Peter Franzén, Finnish actor<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1971 – Mark Loretta, American baseball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1973 – Kieren Perkins, Australian swimmer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1974 – Chucky Atkins, American basketball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1977 – Juan Pierre, American baseball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1978 – Greg Rawlinson, New Zealand rugby player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1979 – Paul Burgess, Australian pole vaulter<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1981 – Paul Gallen, Australian rugby league player, boxer, and sportscaster<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1981 – Julius Jones, American football player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1981 – Kofi Kingston, Ghanaian-American wrestler<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1981 – Scott Lipsky, American tennis player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1983 – Elena Baltacha, Ukrainian-Scottish tennis player (died 2014)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1983 – Mila Kunis, Ukrainian-American actress<ref name=Chase2017 />
  • 1983 – Lamorne Morris, American actor and comedian<ref name="AP" />
  • 1983 – Spencer Pratt, American television personality<ref name="AP" />
  • 1984 – Eva Birnerová, Czech tennis player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1984 – Clay Buchholz, American baseball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1984 – Josh Gorges, Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1984 – Nick Grimshaw, English radio and television host<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1984 – Nicola Slater, Scottish tennis player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1984 – Robin Söderling, Swedish tennis player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1985 – Shea Weber, Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1987 – David Peralta, Venezuelan baseball player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1987 – Tim Tebow, American football and baseball player and sportscaster<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1989 – Kyle Turris, Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1994 – Maya Jama, British TV presenter.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1997 – Greet Minnen, Belgian tennis player<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2004 – Marsai Martin, American actress and producer<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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Deaths

Pre-1600

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  • 1204 – Minamoto no Yoriie, second Shōgun of the Kamakura shogunate<ref>Template:Cite book: 7月18日 ［愚管抄］ 修善寺にて、また頼家入道をば指ころしてけり。とみにえとりつめざりければ、頸に 緒をつけ、ふぐりを取などしてころしてけりと聞えき。人はいみじくたけきも力及ば ぬことなりけり。ひきは其郡に父の党とて、みせやの大夫行時と云う者のむすめを妻 にして、一万御前が母をばもうけたるなり。その行時は又兒玉党にしたるなり。</ref>
  • 1433 – John I of Portugal (born 1357)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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1601–1900

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  • 1852 – Margaret Taylor, First Lady of the United States (born 1788)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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1901–present

  • 1905 – Simeon Solomon, English soldier and painter (born 1840)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1909 – William Stanley, British engineer and author (born 1829)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1941 – Paul Sabatier, French chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1854)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1943 – Joe Kelley, American baseball player and manager (born 1871)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1956 – Bertolt Brecht, German poet, playwright, and director (born 1898)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1963 – Clifford Odets, American director, playwright, and screenwriter (born 1906)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1967 – Bob Anderson, English motorcycle racer and race car driver (born 1931)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1981 – Dudley Nourse, South African cricketer (born 1910)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1984 – J. B. Priestley, English novelist and playwright (born 1894)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1991 – Alberto Crespo, Argentinian race car driver (born 1920)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1992 – John Sirica, American lawyer and judge (born 1904)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1994 – Alice Childress, American actress, playwright, and author (born 1912)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 1999 – Pee Wee Reese, American baseball player and sportscaster (born 1918)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2002 – Larry Rivers, American painter and sculptor (born 1923)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2003 – Helmut Rahn, German footballer (born 1929)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2004 – Trevor Skeet, New Zealand-English lawyer and politician (born 1918)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2006 – Bruno Kirby, American actor (born 1949)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2010 – Herman Leonard, American photographer (born 1923)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2012 – Phyllis Thaxter, American actress (born 1919)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2013 – Jack Germond, American journalist and author (born 1928)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2014 – George V. Hansen, American politician (born 1930)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2015 – Bob Johnston, American songwriter and producer (born 1932)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2016 – Fyvush Finkel, American actor (born 1922)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2018 – Jill Janus, American singer (born 1975)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2019 – Polly Farmer, Australian footballer and coach (born 1935)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2020 – Julian Bream, English classical guitarist and lutenist (born 1933)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2021 – Michael Aung-Thwin, American historian and scholar of Burmese and Southeast Asian history (born 1946)<ref name=":02">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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  • 2024 – Gena Rowlands, American actress (born 1930)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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Holidays and observances

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  • Independence Day celebrates the independence of Pakistan from the United Kingdom in 1947.<ref name="BBC"/>
  • Partition Horrors Remembrance Day commemorates the victims and sufferings of people during the Partition of India in 1947.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

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References

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