Voiceless labiodental fricative

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox IPA

A voiceless labiodental fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in a number of spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is Template:Angbr IPA.

A voiceless labiodental approximant is transcribed in IPA as Template:Angbr IPA.

Features

Features of a voiceless labiodental fricative:

Template:Fricative Template:Labiodental Template:Voiceless short Template:Oral Template:Central–lateral Template:Pulmonic

Template:Clear

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Abkhaz Template:Lang/fy Template:IPA 'lightning' See Abkhaz phonology
Adyghe Template:Lang/tfy Template:Audio-IPA 'five' Corresponds to [xʷ] in Kabardian and Proto-Circassian
Albanian Template:Lang Template:IPA 'cheek'
Arabic Modern StandardTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang/th'arf Template:IPA 'envelope' See Arabic phonology
Armenian EasternTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang/futbol Template:Audio-IPA 'football'
Assyrian ܦܬܐ pata Template:IPA 'face' Used mostly by Western speakers; corresponds to Template:IPA in most other dialects.
Assamese Template:Lang/borof Template:IPA 'snow/ice'
Azeri tüfəng Template:IPA 'ɡun'
Basque Template:Lang Template:IPA 'thin'
Bengali Template:Lang/ful Template:IPA 'flower' Allophone of Template:IPA. See Bengali phonology
CatalanTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'strong' See Catalan phonology
Chechen Template:Lang / Template:Lang Template:IPA 'fax' Used only in loanwords. There is no /f/ in Chechen; /f/ was replaced by /p/ in loanwords that contained it before increased influence from the Russian language popularized the usage of /f/.
Chinese Cantonese Template:Lang / Template:Lang Template:Audio-IPA 'to fly' See Cantonese phonology
Mandarin Template:Lang (traditional) / 飞(simplified) / Template:Lang Template:Audio-IPA See Mandarin phonology
Coptic Template:Lang/ftoow Template:IPA 'four'
Czech Template:Lang Template:IPA 'to blow' See Czech phonology
DutchTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'bike' See Dutch phonology
English All dialects fill Template:Audio-IPA 'fill' See English phonology
CockneyTemplate:Sfnp think Template:IPA 'think' Socially marked,Template:Sfnp with speakers exhibiting some free variation with Template:IPAblink (with which it corresponds to in other dialects).Template:Sfnp See th-fronting.
Many British urban dialectsTemplate:Sfnp
Some younger East Anglian English
Some younger New ZealandersTemplate:SfnpTemplate:Sfnp
Broad South AfricanTemplate:Sfnp myth [mɨf] 'myth' Possible realization of /θ/, more common word-finally. See White SAE phonology.
Indian South AfricanTemplate:Sfnp fair Template:IPA 'fair' Described as an approximant. Corresponds to Template:IPA in other accents.
Esperanto Template:Lang Template:IPA 'fire' See Esperanto phonology
EweTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'he spit off'
FrenchTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'fabulous' See French phonology
Galician Template:Lang Template:IPA 'spark' See Galician phonology
German Template:Lang Template:IPA 'bland' See Standard German phonology
Goemai f'at' [fat] 'to blow'
Greek Template:Lang Template:IPA 'nature' See Modern Greek phonology
Gujarati Template:Lang / Template:Lang Template:IPA 'fruit' See Gujarati phonology
Hebrew Template:Lang/sofer Template:IPA 'writer' See Modern Hebrew phonology
Hindustani Template:Lang / Template:Lang/saaf Template:IPA 'clean' See Hindustani phonology
Hmong Template:Script / Template:Lang Template:IPA 'to sue, to indict'
Hungarian Template:Lang Template:IPA 'he/she pays attention' See Hungarian phonology
Indonesian Template:Lang Template:IPA 'characteristic'
Italian Template:Lang Template:IPA 'ghost' See Italian phonology
Kabardian Template:Lang/fyz Template:Audio-IPA 'woman' Corresponds to [ʂʷ] in Adyghe and Proto-Circassian
Kabyle Template:Lang Template:IPA
Kazakh faqır / фақыр Template:IPA 'poor'
Khmer Template:Lang / Template:Transliteration Template:IPA 'coffee' See Khmer phonology
Macedonian Template:Lang/fonetika Template:IPA 'phonetics' See Macedonian phonology
Māori Template:Lang Template:IPA 'genealogy' Less commonly Template:IPAblink. See Māori phonology.
Malay Template:Lang Template:IPA 'ferry' Only occurs in loanwords
Malayalam Template:Lang/falam Template:IPA 'fruit, result' Only occurs in loanwords in the standard version. ഫ is used to represent both /pʰ/ and /f/ but nowadays most people pronounce /pʰ/ as [f]. Occurs in native words in the Jeseri dialect.
Maltese Template:Lang Template:IPA 'rabbit'
Norwegian Template:Lang Template:IPA 'filter' See Norwegian phonology
Persian Template:Lang/foruxt Template:IPA 'he/she sold' See Persian phonology
PolishTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:Audio-IPA 'fur' See Polish phonology
PortugueseTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'speech' See Portuguese phonology
Punjabi ਫ਼ੌਜੀ/faujī Template:IPA 'soldier'
Romanian<ref>DEX Online : [1]</ref> Template:Lang Template:IPA 'fire' See Romanian phonology
RussianTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang/orfografiya Template:IPA 'orthography' Contrasts with palatalized form. See Russian phonology
Scottish GaelicTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'near, close' Loosely articulated, can resemble Template:IPAblink. See Scottish Gaelic phonology
Serbo-CroatianTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang / Template:Lang Template:IPA 'phase' See Serbo-Croatian phonology
Slovak Template:Lang Template:IPA 'to blow' See Slovak phonology
Slovene Standard Template:Lang Template:IPA 'flute' See Slovene phonology
Some dialects Template:Lang Template:IPA 'all (people)' Allophone of Template:IPA before voiceless obstruents in dialects with Template:IPA → Template:IPA development. See Slovene phonology
Somali Template:Lang Template:IPA 'wart' See Somali phonology
SpanishTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'ghost' See Spanish phonology
Swahili Template:Lang Template:IPA 'to die'
Swedish Template:Lang Template:IPA 'fish' See Swedish phonology
Thai Template:Lang/fon Template:IPA 'rain'
Toda nes̲of Template:IPA 'moon'
Turkish Template:Lang Template:IPA 'pure' See Turkish phonology
UkrainianTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang/fastiv Template:IPA 'Fastiv' See Ukrainian phonology
VietnameseTemplate:Sfnp Template:Lang Template:IPA 'firecracker' See Vietnamese phonology
Welsh Template:Lang Template:IPA 'stick' See Welsh phonology
West Frisian Template:Lang Template:IPA 'full' See West Frisian phonology
Yi Template:Lang / Template:Lang Template:IPA 'roast'
Zapotec TilquiapanTemplate:Sfnp cafe Template:IPA 'coffee' Used primarily in loanwords from Spanish

See also

Notes

Template:Reflistxw Weer

References

Template:IPA navigation

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