1880 United States House of Representatives elections

Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox election The 1880 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 2, 1880, with five states holding theirs early between June and October. They coincided with the 1880 presidential election which was won by James A. Garfield, who was a member of the House at the time. Elections were held for 293 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 47th United States Congress. This was the first time that every state held their regular House elections on or before Election Day. Special elections were also held throughout the year.

Issues such as Civil War loyalties, tariffs, graft and corruption dominated the year's elections, though none became substantive as a national issue. The economy was growing stronger after emerging from a long Depression. It was in this political environment that Garfield's Republican Party gained 19 seats and regained control of the House from the Democratic Party. The Greenback Party, an emerging party of workers and farmers, also lost seats in these elections, after gaining more than a dozen two years earlier.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Election summaries

↓

style="background:Template:Party color; width:44.71%" | 131	style="background:Template:Party color; width:3.41%" | 10	style="background:Template:Party color; width:51.54%" | 151
Democratic	Gb	Republican

State	Type	Total seats	colspan=2 Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	colspan=2 Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback	colspan=2 Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican
			Template:Party shading/Democratic | Seats	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Change	Template:Party shading/Greenback | Seats	Template:Party shading/Greenback | Change	Template:Party shading/Republican | Seats	Template:Party shading/Republican | Change
Alabama	District	8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 6	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Arkansas	District	4	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 4	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
California	District	4	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 2	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1
Colorado	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Connecticut	District	4	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Delaware	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Florida	District	2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Georgia	District	9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 9Template:Efn	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Illinois	District	19	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 6	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 13	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Indiana	District	13	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 8	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=2 | Template:Increase 2
Iowa	District	9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=-2 | Template:Decrease 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | 8	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Kansas	District	3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Kentucky	District	10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 9	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Louisiana	District	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
MaineTemplate:Efn	District	5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 2	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Maryland	District	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Massachusetts	District	11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 10	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Michigan	District	9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 9	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Minnesota	District	3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Mississippi	District	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Missouri	District	13	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-5 | Template:Decrease 5	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 4	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=3 | Template:Increase 3	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=2 | Template:Increase 2
Nebraska	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Nevada	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1
New Hampshire	District	3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
New Jersey	District	7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 3	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 4	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
New York	District	33Template:Efn	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 12	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=3 | Template:Increase 3	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 20	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=-4 | Template:Decrease 4
North Carolina	District	8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
OhioTemplate:Efn	District	20	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-6 | Template:Decrease 6	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 15	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=6 | Template:Increase 6
OregonTemplate:Efn	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Pennsylvania	District	27	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 2	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 18	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Rhode Island	District	2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
South Carolina	District	5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 4	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Tennessee	District	10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-2 | Template:Decrease 2	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=2 | Template:Increase 2
TexasTemplate:Efn	District	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
VermontTemplate:Efn	District	3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Virginia	District	9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7Template:Efn	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
West Virginia	District	3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 3	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady
Wisconsin	District	8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 2	Template:Party shading/Democratic data-sort-value=-1 | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 0	Template:Party shading/Greenback data-sort-value=0 | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 6	Template:Party shading/Republican data-sort-value=1 | Template:Increase 1
Total		293Template:Efn	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 131<ref name="Martis" /> Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 13	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 10<ref name="Martis" /> Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Greenback | Template:Decrease 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | 151<ref name="Martis" /> Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 16

House seats by party holding plurality in state Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend

Net gain in party representation Template:Legend   Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend

Early election dates

In 1845, Congress passed a law providing for a uniform nationwide date for choosing Presidential electors.<ref>Statutes at Large, 28th Congress, 2nd Session, p. 721.</ref> This law did not affect election dates for Congress, which remained within the jurisdiction of State governments, but over time, the States moved their Congressional elections to this date as well.

In 1880, no states held their elections after Election Day for the first time (California was the last state to hold late elections, in 1878). But 5 states, with 35 seats among them, held their elections before the rest of the states:

• June 1 Texas
• June 7 Oregon
• September 7 Vermont
• September 13 Maine
• October 12 Ohio

Special elections

46th Congress

|- ! Template:Ushr | Alfred M. Lay | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent died December 8, 1879.
New member elected January 10, 1880 and seated January 26, 1880.<ref name="46th Roster">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="MO07">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Democratic hold.
Winner lost re-election to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Ray V. Pierce | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent resigned September 18, 1880.
New member elected November 2, 1880 and seated December 6, 1880.<ref name="46th Roster" /><ref name="NY32">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Democratic gain.
Winner was also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Burwell B. Lewis | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874
1876 Template:Small
1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent resigned October 1, 1880, to become President of the University of Alabama.
New member elected in 1880 and seated December 8, 1880.<ref name="46th Roster" />
Democratic hold.
Winner was not a candidate for the next term; see below. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James A. Garfield | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1862 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent resigned November 8, 1880, to become U.S. president.
New member elected November 30, 1880 and seated December 13, 1880.<ref name="46th Roster" /><ref name="OH19">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Republican hold.
Winner had already been elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Evarts Worcester Farr | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent died November 30, 1880.
New member elected December 28, 1880 and seated January 8, 1881.<ref name="46th Congress">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="NH03A">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Republican hold.
Winner was also elected to the next term. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

47th Congress

|- ! Template:Ushr | Evarts Worcester Farr | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent member-elect died November 30, 1880, having just been re-elected.
New member elected December 28, 1880.<ref name="NH03B">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Republican hold.
Winner was also elected to finish the current term. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Alabama

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas H. Herndon | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hilary A. Herbert | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William J. Samford | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles M. Shelley | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas Williams | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Newton N. Clements | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | [[1880 Alabama's 6th congressional district special election|1880 Template:Small]] | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William H. Forney | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William M. Lowe | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Arkansas

|- ! Template:Ushr | Poindexter Dunn | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William F. Slemons | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jordan E. Cravens | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas M. Gunter | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

California

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also

|- ! Template:Ushr | Horace Davis | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Horace F. Page | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Campbell P. Berry | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1879 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Romualdo Pacheco | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |}

Colorado

|- ! Template:Ushr | James B. Belford | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Connecticut

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph R. Hawley | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired when elected U.S. senator.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James Phelps | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1875 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John T. Wait | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[1876 Connecticut's 3rd congressional district special election|1876 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Frederick Miles | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Delaware

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward L. Martin | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Florida

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert H. M. Davidson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | rowspan=2 | Noble A. Hull | rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | rowspan=2 | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | Template:Party shading/Republican | Election successfully contested.
New member seated June 1, 1882.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Georgia

|- ! Template:Ushr | John C. Nicholls | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William E. Smith | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Philip Cook | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry Persons | Template:Party shading/Independent Democratic | Independent Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nathaniel J. Hammond | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James H. Blount | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William H. Felton | Template:Party shading/Independent Democratic | Independent Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Alexander H. Stephens | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[1873 Georgia's 8th congressional district special election|1873 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Emory Speer | Template:Party shading/Independent Democratic | Independent Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Illinois

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Aldrich | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George R. Davis | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hiram Barber Jr. | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John C. Sherwin | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert M. A. Hawk | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas J. Henderson | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Philip C. Hayes | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Greenbury L. Fort | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1872 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas A. Boyd | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin F. Marsh | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James W. Singleton | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William M. Springer | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Adlai Stevenson I | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph G. Cannon | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Albert P. Forsythe | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William A. J. Sparks | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William R. Morrison | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John R. Thomas | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Richard W. Townshend | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Indiana

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Heilman | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas R. Cobb | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George A. Bicknell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jeptha D. New | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | colspan=3 | None (new district) | Template:Party shading/Democratic | New seat.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas M. Browne
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Gilbert De La Matyr | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Abraham J. Hostetler | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | Godlove S. Orth | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | William R. Myers
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Loss | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic loss.

|- ! Template:Ushr | colspan=3 | None (new district) | Template:Party shading/Republican | New seat.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Calvin Cowgill | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Walpole G. Colerick | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | John Baker | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Loss | Incumbent retired.
Republican loss. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | William H. Calkins
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected.

|}

Iowa

|- ! Template:Ushr | Moses A. McCoid | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hiram Price | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas Updegraff | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nathaniel C. Deering | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William G. Thompson | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[1879 Iowa's 5th congressional district special election|1879 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | rowspan=2 | James B. Weaver | rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | rowspan=2 | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Election successfully contested.
New member seated March 3, 1883.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward H. Gillette | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William F. Sapp | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Cyrus C. Carpenter | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Kansas

|- ! Template:Ushr | John A. Anderson | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Dudley C. Haskell | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas Ryan | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Kentucky

|- ! Template:Ushr | Oscar Turner | Template:Party shading/Independent Democratic | Independent Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent re-elected as a Democrat.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James A. McKenzie | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John W. Caldwell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | J. Proctor Knott | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Albert S. Willis | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John G. Carlisle | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph C. S. Blackburn | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Philip B. Thompson Jr. | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas Turner | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Elijah Phister | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Louisiana

|- ! Template:Ushr | Randall L. Gibson | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | E. John Ellis | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph H. Acklen | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph B. Elam | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | J. Floyd King | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward W. Robertson | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Maine

Maine held elections for its five members on September 13, 1880.

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas B. Reed | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William P. Frye | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1870 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Stephen Lindsey | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George W. Ladd | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thompson H. Murch | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Maryland

|- ! Template:Ushr | Daniel M. Henry | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joshua F. C. Talbott | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Kimmel | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert M. McLane | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Eli J. Henkle | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Milton Urner | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Massachusetts

|- ! Template:Ushr | William W. Crapo | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin W. Harris | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Walbridge A. Field | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist Template:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Leopold Morse | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist Template:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Selwyn Z. Bowman | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George B. Loring | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William A. Russell | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Claflin | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William W. Rice | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Amasa Norcross | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George D. Robinson | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist Template:Collapsible list

|}

Michigan

|- ! Template:Ushr | John S. Newberry | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edwin Willits | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jonas H. McGowan | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Julius C. Burrows | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John W. Stone | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Mark S. Brewer | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Omar D. Conger | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1868 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Roswell G. Horr | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jay A. Hubbell | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Minnesota

|- ! Template:Ushr | Mark H. Dunnell | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1870 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry Poehler | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William D. Washburn | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Mississippi

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry L. Muldrow | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Van. H. Manning | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hernando Money | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Otho R. Singleton | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles E. Hooker | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | rowspan=2 | James R. Chalmers | rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | rowspan=2 | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | Template:Party shading/Republican | Election successfully contested.
New member seated April 29, 1882.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |}

Missouri

|- ! Template:Ushr | Martin L. Clardy | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Erastus Wells | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | rowspan=2 | Richard G. Frost | rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | rowspan=2 | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | Template:Party shading/Republican | Election successfully contested.
New member seated March 2, 1883.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Lowndes H. Davis | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Richard P. Bland | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James R. Waddill | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Incumbent lost re-election.
Greenback gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John F. Philips | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[1880 Missouri's 7th congressional district special election|1880 Template:Small]] | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Incumbent lost re-election.
Greenback gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Samuel L. Sawyer | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nicholas Ford | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Gideon F. Rothwell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Incumbent lost renomination.
Greenback gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John B. Clark Jr. | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William H. Hatch | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Aylett H. Buckner | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Nebraska

Template:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Template:Ushr | Edward K. Valentine | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Nevada

|- ! Template:Ushr | Rollin M. Daggett | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

New Hampshire

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joshua G. Hall | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James F. Briggs | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1877 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Evarts W. Farr | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

New Jersey

|- ! Template:Ushr | George M. Robeson | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hezekiah B. Smith | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Miles Ross | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Alvah A. Clark | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles H. Voorhis | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John L. Blake | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Lewis A. Brigham | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

New York

|- ! Template:Ushr | James W. Covert | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Daniel O'Reilly | Template:Party shading/Independent Democratic | Independent Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Simeon B. Chittenden | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[1874 New York's 3rd congressional district special election|1874 Template:Small]] | Template:Party shading/Independent | Incumbent lost re-election.
Independent gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Archibald M. Bliss | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nicholas Muller | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Samuel S. Cox | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[1873 New York's 6th congressional district special election|1873 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edwin Einstein | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Anson G. McCook | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Fernando Wood | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1866 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James O'Brien | Template:Party shading/Independent Democratic | Independent Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Levi P. Morton | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Waldo Hutchins | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[1879 New York's 12th congressional district special election|1879 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John H. Ketcham | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John W. Ferdon | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Lounsbery | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John M. Bailey | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[1878 New York's 16th congressional district special election|1878 Template:Small]] | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Walter A. Wood | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John Hammond | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Amaziah B. James | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John H. Starin | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | David Wilber | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Warner Miller | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Cyrus D. Prescott | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph Mason | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Frank Hiscock | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John H. Camp | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Elbridge G. Lapham | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jeremiah W. Dwight | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | David P. Richardson | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John Van Voorhis | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Richard Crowley | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | colspan=3 | Vacant | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Rep. Ray V. Pierce (R) resigned September 18, 1880.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry Van Aernam | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

North Carolina

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jesse J. Yeates | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William H. Kitchin | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Daniel L. Russell | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph J. Davis | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Alfred M. Scales | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Walter L. Steele | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert F. Armfield | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert B. Vance | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Ohio

Ohio held elections for its twenty members on October 12, 1880.

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin Butterworth | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas L. Young | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William D. Hill
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John A. McMahon
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin Le Fevre | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Frank H. Hurd
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Ebenezer B. Finley
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | J. Warren Keifer
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry L. Dickey
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas Ewing Jr. | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry S. Neal
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George L. Converse
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Gibson Atherton
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George W. Geddes
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Adoniram J. Warner
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Jonathan T. Updegraff
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William McKinley
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James Monroe
Template:Small | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1870 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James A. Garfield | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1862 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Amos Townsend | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Oregon

Oregon held its election early on June 7, 1880.

|- ! Template:Ushr | John Whiteaker | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Pennsylvania

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry H. Bingham | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles O'Neill | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Samuel J. Randall | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1862 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William D. Kelley | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1860 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Alfred C. Harmer | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Ward | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William Godshalk | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hiester Clymer | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | A. Herr Smith | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Reuben K. Bachman | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert Klotz | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hendrick B. Wright | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John W. Ryon | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Incumbent lost re-election.
Greenback gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John W. Killinger | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward Overton Jr. | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John I. Mitchell | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Alexander H. Coffroth | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Horatio G. Fisher | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Frank E. Beltzhoover | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Seth H. Yocum | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Morgan W. Rise | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Russell Errett | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas M. Bayne | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William S. Shallenberger | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Harry White | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Incumbent lost re-election.
Greenback gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Samuel B. Dick | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James H. Osmer | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Rhode Island

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nelson W. Aldrich | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Latimer W. Ballou | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

South Carolina

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also

|- ! Template:Ushr | John S. Richardson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Michael P. O'Connor | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | D. Wyatt Aiken | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John H. Evins | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George D. Tillman | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |}

Tennessee

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert L. Taylor | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican |Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Leonidas C. Houk | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George G. Dibrell | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benton McMillin | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John M. Bright | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1870 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold |Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent Democrat.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John F. House | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Washington C. Whitthorne | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1870 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John D. C. Atkins | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles B. Simonton | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | H. Casey Young | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Republican |Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | Template:Plainlist

|}

Texas

Texas held elections for its six members on June 1, 1880.

|- ! Template:Ushr | John H. Reagan | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | David B. Culberson | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Olin Wellborn | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Roger Q. Mills | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George W. Jones | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Christopher C. Upson | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[1879 Texas's 6th congressional district special election|1879 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Vermont

Vermont held elections for its three members on September 7, 1880.

Template:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Template:Ushr | Charles H. Joyce | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James M. Tyler | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Bradley Barlow | Template:Party shading/Greenback | Greenback | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Virginia

|- ! Template:Ushr | Richard L. T. Beale | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[1879 Virginia's 1st congressional district special election|1879 Template:Small]] | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John Goode | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph E. Johnston | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph Jorgensen | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George Cabell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | J. Randolph Tucker | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John T. Harris | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Template:Party shading/Readjuster | Template:Ifsubst style="color:white">Incumbent retired.
Readjuster gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Eppa Hunton | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1872 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James B. Richmond | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Readjuster | Template:Ifsubst style="color:white">Incumbent lost renomination.
Readjuster gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

West Virginia

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin Wilson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin F. Martin | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John E. Kenna | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Wisconsin

Template:See also Wisconsin elected eight members of congress on Election Day, November 2, 1880.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite report</ref>

Template:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Template:Ushr | Charles G. Williams | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Lucien B. Caswell | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George C. Hazelton | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Peter V. Deuster | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward S. Bragg | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Gabriel Bouck | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican| Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Herman L. Humphrey | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thaddeus C. Pound | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Non-voting delegates

|- ! Template:Ushr | John G. Campbell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Granville G. Bennett | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George Ainslie | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Martin Maginnis | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Mariano S. Otero | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! rowspan=2 | Template:Ushr | rowspan=2 | George Q. Cannon | rowspan=2 Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | rowspan=2 | 1872 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- | Template:Party shading/Loss | Election successfully contested by Allen G. Campbell (D).
Congress refused to seat representative-elect.
Republican loss.

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas H. Brents | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Stephen W. Downey | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

See also

• 1880 United States elections
  • 1880 United States presidential election
  • 1880–81 United States Senate elections
• 1881 United States House of Representatives elections
• 46th United States Congress
• 47th United States Congress

Bibliography

• Template:Cite book
• Template:Cite book
• Template:Cite book
• {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}

External links

• Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)

{{#invoke:navbox|navbox | name = United States House of Representatives elections | title =United States House of Representatives elections | state = autocollapse | bodyclass = hlist

| group1 = Elections spanning
two years
(through 1879) | list1 =

• 1788–89
• 1790–91
• 1792–93
• 1794–95
• 1796–97
• 1798–99
• 1800–01
• 1802–03
• 1804–05
• 1806–07
• 1808–09
• 1810–11
• 1812–13
• 1814–15
• 1816–17
• 1818–19
• 1820–21
• 1822–23
• 1824–25
• 1826–27
• 1828–29
• 1830–31
• 1832–33
• 1834–35
• 1836–37
• 1838–39
• 1840–41
• 1842–43
• 1844–45
• 1846–47
• 1848–49
• 1850–51
• 1852–53
• 1854–55
• 1856–57
• 1858–59
• 1860–61
• 1862–63
• 1864–65
• 1866–67
• 1868–69
• 1870–71
• 1872–73
• 1874–75
• 1876–77
• 1878–79

|group2 = Elections held
in a single year
(starting 1880) |list2 = child

| 2_group1 = Regulars
and
even-year
specials | 2_list1 =

• 1880
• 1882
• 1884
• 1886
• 1888
• 1890
• 1892
• 1894
• 1896
• 1898
• 1900
• 1902
• 1904
• 1906
• 1908
• 1910
• 1912
• 1914
• 1916
• 1918
• 1920
• 1922
• 1924
• 1926
• 1928
• 1930
• 1932
• 1934
• 1936
• 1938
• 1940
• 1942
• 1944
• 1946
• 1948
• 1950
• 1952
• 1954
• 1956
• 1958
• 1960
• 1962
• 1964
• 1966
• 1968
• 1970
• 1972
• 1974
• 1976
• 1978
• 1980
• 1982
• 1984
• 1986
• 1988
• 1990
• 1992
• 1994
• 1996
• 1998
• 2000
• 2002
• 2004
• 2006
• 2008
• 2010
• 2012
• 2014
• 2016
• 2018
• 2020
• 2022
• 2024
• 2026

| 2_group2 = Odd-year
specials | 2_list2 =

• 1881
• 1883
• 1885
• 1887
• 1889
• 1891
• 1893
• 1895
• 1897
• 1899
• 1901
• 1903
• 1905
• 1907
• 1909
• 1911
• 1913
• 1915
• 1917
• 1919
• 1921
• 1923
• 1925
• 1927
• 1929
• 1931
• 1933
• 1935
• 1937
• 1939
• 1941
• 1943
• 1945
• 1947
• 1949
• 1951
• 1953
• 1955
• 1957
• 1959
• 1961
• 1963
• 1965
• 1967
• 1969
• 1971
• 1973
• 1975
• 1977
• 1979
• 1981
• 1983
• 1985
• 1987
• 1989
• 1991
• 1993
• 1995
• 1997
• 1999
• 2001
• 2003
• 2005
• 2007
• 2009
• 2011
• 2013
• 2015
• 2017
• 2019
• 2021
• 2023
• 2025

|group3 = Elections by state |list3 =

• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama|Alabama]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Alaska||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Alaska|Alaska]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona|Arizona]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas|Arkansas]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in California||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in California|California]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|Colorado]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut|Connecticut]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Delaware||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Delaware|Delaware]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in the District of Columbia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in the District of Columbia|District of Columbia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Florida||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Florida|Florida]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia|United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia|Category:United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia (U.S. state)}}|Georgia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii|Hawaii]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho|Idaho]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois|Illinois]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana|Indiana]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa|Iowa]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas|Kansas]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky|Kentucky]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana|Louisiana]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Maine||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Maine|Maine]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland|Maryland]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Massachusetts]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan|Michigan]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota|Minnesota]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi|Mississippi]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri|Missouri]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Montana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Montana|Montana]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska|Nebraska]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada|Nevada]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire|New Hampshire]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey|New Jersey]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico|New Mexico]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New York|United States House of Representatives elections in New York|Category:United States House of Representatives elections in New York (state)}}|New York]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina|North Carolina]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in North Dakota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in North Dakota|North Dakota]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio|Ohio]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Oklahoma]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon|Oregon]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island|Rhode Island]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina|South Carolina]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota|South Dakota]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee|Tennessee]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Texas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Texas]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Utah||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Utah|Utah]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont|Vermont]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia|Virginia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Washington (state)||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Washington (state)|Washington]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia|West Virginia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin|Wisconsin]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Wyoming||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Wyoming|Wyoming]]

|group4 = Seat ratings |list4 =

• 2002
• 2004
• 2006
• 2008
• 2010
• 2012
• 2014
• 2016
• 2018
• 2020
• 2022
• 2024
• 2026

|group5 = Speaker elections |list5 =

• Full list
• 1855–56
• 1923
• 2011
• January 2015
• October 2015
• 2017
• 2019
• 2021
• January 2023
• October 2023
• 2025

|group6 = Summaries |list6 =

• 1789–1822
• 1824–1854
• 1856–present
• Special elections
• Third-party performances

| below =

Senate elections

Presidential elections

Gubernatorial elections

}}