1884 United States House of Representatives elections

Template:Short description Template:Infobox election The 1884 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1884, with four states holding theirs early between June and October. They coincided with the election of President Grover Cleveland. Elections were held for 325 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 38 states, to serve in the 49th United States Congress. Special elections were also held throughout the year.

In spite of Cleveland's victory, the opposition Republican Party gained back some of the seats lost in 1882, but the Democratic Party retained a majority in the House. Republicans were able to make these slight gains by connecting their pro-business and industry message with progress. The Democrats were also hindered by the Panic of 1884, but were not greatly affected by it since the depression ended quickly.

Election summaries

↓

style="background:Template:Party color; width:56.31%" | 183	style="background:Template:Party color; width:0.31%" | 1	style="background:Template:Party color; width:43.38%" | 141
Democratic	Template:Efn	Republican

State	Type	Total seats	colspan=2 Template:Party shading/Democratic|Democratic	colspan=2 Template:Party shading/Republican|Republican	Others
			Template:Party shading/Democratic|Seats	Template:Party shading/Democratic|Change	Template:Party shading/Republican|Seats	Template:Party shading/Republican|Change	Seats	Change
Alabama	District	8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Arkansas	DistrictTemplate:Efn	5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
California	DistrictTemplate:Efn	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 5	Template:Party shading/Republican | 5	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 5	0	Template:Steady
Colorado	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Connecticut	District	4	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 1	0	Template:Steady
Delaware	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Florida	District	2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Steady
Georgia	DistrictTemplate:Efn	10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Illinois	District	20	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 10	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Steady
Indiana	District	13	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Iowa	District	11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 7	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Greenback | 1Template:Efn	Template:Party shading/Greenback | Template:Steady
Kansas	DistrictTemplate:Efn	7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 7	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Kentucky	District	11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Steady
Louisiana	District	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
MaineTemplate:Efn	DistrictTemplate:Efn	4	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Maryland	District	6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Steady
Massachusetts	District	12	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 10	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 1	0	Template:Steady
Michigan	District	11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Steady
Minnesota	District	5	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 5	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Mississippi	District	7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Decrease 1Template:Efn
Missouri	District	14	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 12	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 2	0	Template:Steady
Nebraska	District	3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Nevada	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 1	0	Template:Steady
New Hampshire	District	2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
New Jersey	District	7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
New York	DistrictTemplate:Efn	34	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 17Template:Efn	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | 17	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 4	0	Template:Steady
North Carolina	DistrictTemplate:Efn	9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Decrease 1	0	Template:Steady
OhioTemplate:Efn	District	21	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | 10	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 2	0	Template:Steady
OregonTemplate:Efn	At-large	1	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Pennsylvania	District + at-large	28	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | 20	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 5	0	Template:Decrease 1Template:Efn
Rhode Island	District	2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
South Carolina	District	7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 6	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Tennessee	District	10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 7	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 3	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 1	0	Template:Steady
Texas	District	11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 11	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | 0	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Decrease 1Template:Efn
VermontTemplate:Efn	District	2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 0	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Virginia	DistrictTemplate:Efn	10	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 8	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Increase 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | 2	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 2	0	Template:Decrease 4Template:Efn
West Virginia	District	4	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 3	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Steady	Template:Party shading/Republican | 1	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Steady	0	Template:Steady
Wisconsin	District	9	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 2	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 4	Template:Party shading/Republican | 7	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 4	0	Template:Steady
Total		325	Template:Party shading/Democratic | 183<ref name="Martis"/>Template:Efn Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Template:Decrease 12	Template:Party shading/Republican | 141<ref name="Martis"/> Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Republican | Template:Increase 19	1<ref name="Martis"/> Template:Small	Template:Decrease 7

File:49 us house membership.png House seats by party holding plurality in state Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend

File:49 us house changes.png Net gain in party representation Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend

Early election dates

In 1884, four states, with 28 seats among them, held elections early:

• June 2 Oregon
• September 2 Vermont
• September 13 Maine
• October 14 Ohio

Special elections

District	Incumbent			This race
	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Template:Ushr	James K. Jones	Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic	1880	Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent resigned February 19, 1885. New member elected September 7, 1885. Democratic hold	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	Edmund W. M. Mackey	Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican	1880	Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent died January 27, 1884. New member elected March 18, 1884. Republican hold.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr
Template:Ushr	William H. Calkins	Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican	1876	Template:Party shading/Anti-Monopoly | Incumbent resigned October 20, 1884. New member elected November 4, 1884. Anti-Monopoly gain. Winner was not a candidate for the next term; see below.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	John H. Evins	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1876	Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent died October 20, 1884. New member elected November 12, 1884. Democratic hold. Winner was not a candidate for the next term; see below.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr

Arkansas

|- ! Template:Ushr | Poindexter Dunn | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Clifton R. Breckinridge
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James K. Jones
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John H. Rogers
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Samuel W. Peel
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | New seat.
Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

California

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also Two new districts were created for the seats gained in the 1882 reapportionment, eliminating the Template:Ushr that had been created for them.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Template:Ushr	Barclay Henley Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	Charles A. Sumner Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	John R. Glascock Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. Republican gain.	Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list
Template:Ushr	William Rosecrans Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1880	Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list
Template:Ushr	Pleasant B. Tully Template:Small	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list
Template:Ushr	None (new district)			Template:Party shading/Republican | New seat. Republican gain.	Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

Connecticut

|- ! Template:Ushr | William W. Eaton | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles L. Mitchell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | John T. Wait | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[1876 Connecticut's 3rd congressional district special election|1876 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward W. Seymour | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|}

Florida

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also

District	Incumbent			This race
	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Template:Ushr	Robert H. M. Davidson	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	Horatio Bisbee Jr.	Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican	1880	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain	Template:Plainlist

Maine

|- ! Template:Ushr | Thomas B. Reed
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 |Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nelson Dingley Jr.
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | [[1881 United States House of Representatives elections|1881 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Seth L. Milliken
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles A. Boutelle
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|}

Massachusetts

|- ! Template:Ushr | Robert T. Davis | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John Davis Long | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Ambrose Ranney | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Patrick Collins | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Leopold Morse | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry B. Lovering | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Eben F. Stone | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William A. Russell | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Theodore Lyman III | Template:Party shading/Independent Republican | Independent
Republican | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- ! Template:Ushr | William W. Rice | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1876 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- ! Template:Ushr | William Whiting II | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |- ! Template:Ushr | Francis W. Rockwell | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | Jan. 1884 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist |}

Minnesota

|- ! Template:Ushr | Milo White | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James Wakefield | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Horace B. Strait | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William D. Washburn | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Knute Nelson | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Mississippi

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry L. Muldrow | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1876 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired to become First Assistant Secretary of the Interior.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James R. Chalmers | Template:Party shading/Independent | Independent | 1882Template:Efn | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election as a Republican.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Elza Jeffords | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Hernando Money | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Otho R. Singleton | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry S. Van Eaton | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Ethelbert Barksdale | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Nebraska

Template:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Template:Ushr | Archibald J. Weaver | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | James Laird | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Edward K. Valentine | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

South Carolina

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also

District	Incumbent			This race
	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Template:Ushr	Samuel Dibble	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	George D. Tillman	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1878	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	D. Wyatt Aiken	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1876	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	John H. Evins	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1876	Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent died October 20, 1884. Democratic hold. Winner was not elected to finish the current term.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	John J. Hemphill	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	George W. Dargan	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1882	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	Robert Smalls	Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican	[[1884 South Carolina's 7th congressional district special election|1884 Template:Small]]	Incumbent re-elected.	Template:Plainlist

Tennessee

|- ! Template:Ushr | A. H. Pettibone | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Leonidas C. Houk | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George G. Dibrell | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1874 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold |Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benton McMillin | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Richard Warner | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1880 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold |Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Andrew J. Caldwell | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John G. Ballentine | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John M. Taylor | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Rice A. Pierce | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold |Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | H. Casey Young | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican |Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | Template:Plainlist

|}

Vermont

Template:See also Template:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Template:Ushr | John W. Stewart | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Luke P. Poland | Template:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1866
1874 (lost)
1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Republican hold. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|}

Virginia

|- ! Template:Ushr | George T. Garrison | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1880
1882 (contest) | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Harry Libbey | Template:Party shading/Readjuster | Template:White | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George D. Wise | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Benjamin S. Hooper | Template:Party shading/Readjuster | Template:White | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | George Cabell | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | colspan=3 | None (new district) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles T. O'Ferrall | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Text | 1882 (contest) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John S. Barbour Jr. | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Henry Bowen | Template:Party shading/Readjuster | Template:White | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost renomination as a Republican.
Democratic gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | J. Randolph Tucker
Redistricted from the Template:Ushr | Template:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1874 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | John Sergeant Wise | Template:Party shading/Readjuster | Template:White | 1882 | colspan=2 Template:Party shading/Loss | Incumbent retired.
Seat eliminated.
Readjuster loss. |}

West Virginia

|- ! Template:Ushr | Nathan Goff Jr. | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William L. Wilson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Charles P. Snyder | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1883 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Eustace Gibson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Wisconsin

Template:See also Wisconsin elected nine members of congress on Election Day, November 4, 1884.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite report</ref>

Template:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Template:Ushr | John Winans | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Daniel H. Sumner | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent lost re-nomination.
Democratic hold. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Burr W. Jones | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican| Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Peter V. Deuster | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1878 | Template:Party shading/Republican| Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Joseph Rankin | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:PlainlistTemplate:Collapsible list

|- ! Template:Ushr | Richard W. Guenther | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1880 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Gilbert M. Woodward | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1882 | Template:Party shading/Republican| Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | William T. Price | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|- ! Template:Ushr | Isaac Stephenson | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1882 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Template:Plainlist

|}

Non-voting delegates

District	Incumbent			This race
	Delegate	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Template:Ushr	Theodore F. Singiser	Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican	1882	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	Martin Maginnis	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1872	Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.	Template:Plainlist
Template:Ushr	Morton E. Post	Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic	1880	Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired. Republican gain.	Template:Plainlist

See also

• 1884 United States elections
  • 1884 United States presidential election
  • 1884–85 United States Senate elections
• 48th United States Congress
• 49th United States Congress

Bibliography

• Template:Cite book
• Template:Cite book
• Template:Cite book
• {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}

External links

• Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)

{{#invoke:navbox|navbox | name = United States House of Representatives elections | title =United States House of Representatives elections | state = autocollapse | bodyclass = hlist

| group1 = Elections spanning
two years
(through 1879) | list1 =

• 1788–89
• 1790–91
• 1792–93
• 1794–95
• 1796–97
• 1798–99
• 1800–01
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• 1854–55
• 1856–57
• 1858–59
• 1860–61
• 1862–63
• 1864–65
• 1866–67
• 1868–69
• 1870–71
• 1872–73
• 1874–75
• 1876–77
• 1878–79

|group2 = Elections held
in a single year
(starting 1880) |list2 = child

| 2_group1 = Regulars
and
even-year
specials | 2_list1 =

• 1880
• 1882
• 1884
• 1886
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• 2010
• 2012
• 2014
• 2016
• 2018
• 2020
• 2022
• 2024
• 2026

| 2_group2 = Odd-year
specials | 2_list2 =

• 1881
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• 1885
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• 2025

|group3 = Elections by state |list3 =

• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama|Alabama]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Alaska||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Alaska|Alaska]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona|Arizona]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas|Arkansas]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in California||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in California|California]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|Colorado]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut|Connecticut]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Delaware||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Delaware|Delaware]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in the District of Columbia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in the District of Columbia|District of Columbia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Florida||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Florida|Florida]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia|United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia|Category:United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia (U.S. state)}}|Georgia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii|Hawaii]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho|Idaho]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois|Illinois]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana|Indiana]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa|Iowa]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas|Kansas]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky|Kentucky]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana|Louisiana]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Maine||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Maine|Maine]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland|Maryland]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Massachusetts]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan|Michigan]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota|Minnesota]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi|Mississippi]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri|Missouri]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Montana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Montana|Montana]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska|Nebraska]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada|Nevada]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire|New Hampshire]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey|New Jersey]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico|New Mexico]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New York|United States House of Representatives elections in New York|Category:United States House of Representatives elections in New York (state)}}|New York]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina|North Carolina]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in North Dakota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in North Dakota|North Dakota]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio|Ohio]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Oklahoma]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon|Oregon]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island|Rhode Island]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina|South Carolina]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota|South Dakota]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee|Tennessee]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Texas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Texas]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Utah||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Utah|Utah]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont|Vermont]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia|Virginia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Washington (state)||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Washington (state)|Washington]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia|West Virginia]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin|Wisconsin]]
• [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Wyoming||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Wyoming|Wyoming]]

|group4 = Seat ratings |list4 =

• 2002
• 2004
• 2006
• 2008
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|group5 = Speaker elections |list5 =

• Full list
• 1855–56
• 1923
• 2011
• January 2015
• October 2015
• 2017
• 2019
• 2021
• January 2023
• October 2023
• 2025

|group6 = Summaries |list6 =

• 1789–1822
• 1824–1854
• 1856–present
• Special elections
• Third-party performances

| below =

Senate elections

Presidential elections

Gubernatorial elections

}}