2004 United States House of Representatives elections
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:For Template:Infobox election The 2004 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 2, 2004, to elect all 435 seats of the chamber. It coincided with the re-election of President George W. Bush as well as many Senate elections and gubernatorial elections. Prior to the election in the 108th Congress, Republicans held 227 seats, Democrats held 205, with two Republican vacancies and one independent. As a result of this election, the 109th Congress began composed of 232 Republicans, 201 Democrats, one independent (who caucuses with the Democrats), and one vacancy (Democrat Bob Matsui won reelection but died just two days before the beginning of the 109th Congress).
Democrats won open seats in Colorado, South Dakota, and New York while ousting incumbents in Georgia and Illinois. Republicans won an open seat in Kentucky while ousting an incumbent in Indiana. They gained five seats in Texas after a controversial mid-decade redistricting placed several rural Democratic incumbents into new districts. Two seats in Louisiana swapped party control.
Template:As of, this is the last election in which someone who was not from the Democratic or Republican Party was elected to the House (Independent Bernie Sanders). Republicans would not make consecutive net gains in the House (after gaining seats in the 2002 election) until 2020 and 2022. This was also the last election in which the Republicans made any gains in a presidential election year until 2020.
Results
Federal
| style="background:Template:Party color; width:46.44%" | 202 | style="background:Template:Party color; width:0.23%" | 1 | style="background:Template:Party color; width:53.33%" | 232 |
| Democratic | I | Republican |
Template:Election table
|-
! rowspan= 2 colspan=2 | Parties
! colspan=4 | Seats
! colspan=3 | Popular vote
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
! 2002
! 2004
! Net
change
! Strength
! Vote
! %
! Change
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Republican Party
| 229
| 232
| Template:Increase 3
| 53.3%
| 55,958,144
| 49.4%
| -0.6%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Democratic Party
| 205
| 202
| Template:Decrease 3
| 46.4%
| 52,969,786
| 46.8%
| +1.6%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Libertarian Party
| —
| —
| —
| —
| 1,056,844
| 0.9%
| -0.5%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Independent
| 1
| 1
| 0
| 0.2%
| 674,202
| 0.6%
| +0.1%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Green Party
| —
| —
| —
| —
| 344,549
| 0.3%
| -0.1%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Constitution Party
| —
| —
| —
| —
| 187,006
| 0.2%
| -
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Reform Party
| —
| —
| —
| —
| 85,539
| 0.1%
| +0.1%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Independence Party
| —
| —
| —
| —
| 76,053
| 0.1%
| +0.1%
|-
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Template:Sp
! Others
| —
| —
| —
| —
| 1,840,163
| 1.6%
| -0.6%
|-
! colspan=2 | Total
! 434
! 435
! 0
! 100.0%
! 113,192,286
! 100.0%
! –
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"
| style="text-align:left" colspan=9 | Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk
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Template:Bar box Template:Bar box
Maps
-
Winner's share of the vote
-
Popular vote by states
-
Summary of party change of U.S. House seats in the 2004 House election Template:Legend Template:Legend Template:Legend
Retirements
In the November general elections, thirty incumbents did not seek re-election, either to retire or to seek other positions. Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Democrats
Thirteen Democrats did not seek re-election.
- Template:Ushr: Cal Dooley retired.
- Template:Ushr: Peter Deutsch retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Denise Majette retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Bill Lipinski retired.
- Template:Ushr: Ken Lucas retired.
- Template:Ushr: Chris John retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Dick Gephardt retired to run for U.S. president.
- Template:Ushr: Karen McCarthy retired.
- Template:Ushr: Brad Carson retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Joe Hoeffel retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Aníbal Acevedo Vilá retired to run for Governor of Puerto Rico.
- Template:Ushr: Jim Turner retired when redistricted from the 2nd district.
- Template:Ushr: Jerry Kleczka retired.
Republicans
Seventeen Republicans did not seek re-election.
- Template:Ushr: Doug Ose retired.
- Template:Ushr: Scott McInnis retired.
- Template:Ushr: Johnny Isakson retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Mac Collins retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: David Vitter retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Billy Tauzin retired.
- Template:Ushr: Nick Smith retired.
- Template:Ushr: Jack Quinn retired.
- Template:Ushr: Amo Houghton retired.
- Template:Ushr: Richard Burr retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Cass Ballenger retired.
- Template:Ushr: James C. Greenwood retired.
- Template:Ushr: Pat Toomey retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Jim DeMint retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Ed Schrock retired.
- Template:Ushr: George Nethercutt retired to run for U.S. Senator.
- Template:Ushr: Jennifer Dunn retired.
Resignations
Two seats opened early due to resignations and were not filled until the November elections.
Democrats
No Democrats resigned.
Republicans
Two Republicans resigned.
- Template:Ushr: Porter Goss resigned September 23, 2004 to become Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.
- Template:Ushr: Doug Bereuter resigned August 31, 2004 to become president of The Asia Foundation.
Incumbents defeated
In primary elections
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Democrats
Two Democrats lost renomination.
- Template:Ushr: Chris Bell lost to Al Green, who won the general election.
- Template:Ushr: Ciro Rodriguez lost to Henry Cuellar, who won the general election.
Republicans
No Republicans lost renomination. This was the first time this had occurred since 1984. Template:Col-end
In the general election
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Democrats
Five Democrats lost re-election to Republicans.
- Template:Ushr: Baron Hill lost to Mike Sodrel.
- Template:Ushr: Max Sandlin lost to Louie Gohmert.
- Template:Ushr: Nick Lampson lost to Ted Poe.
- Template:Ushr: Charles Stenholm lost a redistricting race to Randy Neugebauer.
- Template:Ushr: Martin Frost lost a redistricting race to Pete Sessions.
Republicans
Two Republicans lost re-election to Democrats.
- Template:Ushr: Max Burns lost to John Barrow.
- Template:Ushr: Phil Crane lost to Melissa Bean.
Open seats that changed parties
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Democratic seats won by Republicans
Three Democratic seats were won by Republicans.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Geoff Davis.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Charles Boustany.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Luis Fortuño.
Republican seats won by Democrats
Three Republican seats were won by Democrats.
- Template:Ushr: Won by John Salazar.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Charlie Melancon.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Brian Higgins.
Open seats that parties held
Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Democratic seats held by Democrats
Democrats held nine of their open seats.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Jim Costa.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Debbie Wasserman Schultz.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Cynthia McKinney.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Dan Lipinski.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Russ Carnahan.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Emanuel Cleaver.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Dan Boren.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Allyson Schwartz.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Gwen Moore.
Republican seats held by Republicans
Republicans held sixteen of their open seats.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Dan Lungren.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Connie Mack IV.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Tom Price.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Lynn Westmoreland.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Bobby Jindal.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Joe Schwarz.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Jeff Fortenberry.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Randy Kuhl.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Virginia Foxx.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Patrick McHenry.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Mike Fitzpatrick.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Charlie Dent.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Bob Inglis.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Thelma Drake.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Cathy McMorris.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Dave Reichert.
Newly created seats
Of the thirty-two seats created in the 2003 Texas redistricting, three had no incumbent representative. Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break
Democratic gain
No Democrats were elected in newly created seats. Template:Col-break
Republican gain
Three Republicans were elected in newly created seats.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Michael McCaul.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Mike Conaway.
- Template:Ushr: Won by Kenny Marchant.
Closest races
Twenty-three races were decided by 10% or lower.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Election ratings
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}}
Special elections
Template:See also
There were three special elections held in 2004, all of them separate from the November elections.
Template:USCongressElectionTableHead
|-
! Template:Ushr
| Ernie Fletcher
| Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican
| nowrap | 1998
| Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent resigned December 8, 2003 to become Governor of Kentucky.
New member elected February 17, 2004.
Democratic gain.
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.
| nowrap | Template:Plainlist
|-
! Template:Ushr
| Bill Janklow
| Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican
| nowrap | 2002
| Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent resigned January 20, 2004 when convicted of vehicular manslaughter.
New member elected June 1, 2004.
Democratic gain.
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.
| nowrap | Template:Plainlist
|-
! Template:Ushr
| Frank Ballance
| Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic
| nowrap | 2002
| Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent resigned June 11, 2004 due to health issues.
New member elected July 20, 2004.
Democratic hold.
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.
| nowrap | Template:Plainlist
|}
Alabama
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Jo Bonner | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Terry Everett | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Mike D. Rogers | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Robert Aderholt | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Robert E. Cramer | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Spencer Bachus | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Artur Davis | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Alaska
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Don Young | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | [[1973 Alaska's at-large congressional district special election|1973 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Arizona
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Arkansas
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Robert Marion Berry | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Vic Snyder | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | John Boozman | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Mike Ross | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
California
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Colorado
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Diana DeGette | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Mark Udall | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Scott McInnis | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1992 | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. |
Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Marilyn Musgrave | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Joel Hefley | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Tom Tancredo | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Bob Beauprez | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Connecticut
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | John B. Larson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Rob Simmons | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Rosa DeLauro | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Chris Shays | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | [[1987 Connecticut's 4th congressional district special election|1987 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Nancy Johnson | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Delaware
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Mike Castle | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Florida
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Georgia
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Hawaii
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Neil Abercrombie | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | [[1986 Hawaii's 1st congressional district special election|1986 Template:Small]] 1988 Template:Small 1990 |
Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Ed Case | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | [[2002 Hawaii's 2nd congressional district special election|2002 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Idaho
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Butch Otter | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Mike Simpson | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Illinois
Indiana
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Iowa
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Jim Nussle | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim Leach | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Leonard Boswell | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Tom Latham | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Steve King | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Kansas
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Jerry Moran | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim Ryun | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Dennis Moore | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Todd Tiahrt | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Kentucky
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Ed Whitfield | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Ron Lewis | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Anne Northup | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Ken Lucas | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Template:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired. Republican gain. |
Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Hal Rogers | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Ben Chandler | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2004 Special | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Louisiana
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
On December 4, 2004, a run-off election was held to determine the winner of the 3rd and 7th congressional districts. In the 3rd district, Charlie Melancon narrowly defeated Billy Tauzin III. In the 7th district, Charles Boustany defeated Willie Mount. Thus, both seats switched to the opposite party.
Maine
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Tom Allen | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Mike Michaud | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Maryland
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Massachusetts
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Michigan
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Minnesota
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
All incumbents were re-elected.
Mississippi
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Roger Wicker | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Bennie Thompson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | [[1993 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi|1993 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Chip Pickering | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Gene Taylor | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | [[1989 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi|1989 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Missouri
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Montana
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Denny Rehberg | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Nebraska
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Vacant | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Doug Bereuter (R) resigned August 31, 2004. Republican hold. |
Template:Plainlist | ||
| Template:Ushr | Lee Terry | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Tom Osborne | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Nevada
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Shelley Berkley | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim Gibbons | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jon Porter | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
New Hampshire
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Jeb Bradley | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Charlie Bass | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
New Jersey
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
New Mexico
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Heather Wilson | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Steve Pearce | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Tom Udall | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
New York
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
North Carolina
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
North Dakota
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Earl Pomeroy | Template:Party shading/North Dakota Democratic-NPL | Democratic-NPL | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Ohio
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Oklahoma
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | John Sullivan | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Brad Carson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2000 | Template:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Democratic hold. |
Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Frank Lucas | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Tom Cole | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Ernest Istook | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Oregon
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | David Wu | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Greg Walden | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Earl Blumenauer | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Peter DeFazio | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1986 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Darlene Hooley | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Pennsylvania
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Rhode Island
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Patrick Kennedy | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim Langevin | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
South Carolina
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Henry Brown | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Joe Wilson | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | [[2001 South Carolina's 2nd congressional district special election|2001 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Gresham Barrett | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim DeMint | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1998 | Template:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. Republican hold. |
Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | John Spratt | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim Clyburn | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1992 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
South Dakota
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Stephanie Herseth | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | [[2004 South Dakota's at-large congressional district special election|2004 Template:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Tennessee
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Texas
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Utah
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Rob Bishop | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Jim Matheson | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Chris Cannon | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Vermont
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Bernie Sanders | Template:Party shading/Independent | Independent | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Virginia
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Washington
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
All seven incumbents who ran for re-election, none of whom faced viable challengers, were returned to Congress. None received less than 60% of the vote, and one received over 80%. In addition, the two seats vacated by retiring Republicans were both reclaimed by Republicans despite Democratic hopes to gain at least one seat in the vulnerable 8th district.
West Virginia
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Alan Mollohan | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1982 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Shelley Capito | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 2000 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Nick Rahall | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1976 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Wisconsin
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
Wyoming
{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} Template:See also
| District | Incumbent | Party | First elected |
Result | Candidates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Barbara Cubin | Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican | 1994 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
Non-voting delegates
| District | Incumbent | Party | Elected | Status | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Template:Ushr | Eni Faleomavaega | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1988 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Eleanor Holmes Norton | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Madeleine Bordallo | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 2002 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Aníbal Acevedo Vilá | Template:Party shading/Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico) | Popular Democratic/ Democratic |
1992 | Template:Party shading/New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico) | Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Puerto Rico. New Progressive gain. Republican gain. |
Template:Plainlist |
| Template:Ushr | Donna Christensen | Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent re-elected. | Template:Plainlist |
See also
Notes
References
External links
- United States Election 2004 Web Archive from the U.S. Library of Congress
Template:2004 United States elections {{#invoke:navbox|navbox | name = United States House of Representatives elections | title =United States House of Representatives elections | state = autocollapse | bodyclass = hlist
| group1 = Elections spanning
two years
(through 1879)
| list1 =
- 1788–89
- 1790–91
- 1792–93
- 1794–95
- 1796–97
- 1798–99
- 1800–01
- 1802–03
- 1804–05
- 1806–07
- 1808–09
- 1810–11
- 1812–13
- 1814–15
- 1816–17
- 1818–19
- 1820–21
- 1822–23
- 1824–25
- 1826–27
- 1828–29
- 1830–31
- 1832–33
- 1834–35
- 1836–37
- 1838–39
- 1840–41
- 1842–43
- 1844–45
- 1846–47
- 1848–49
- 1850–51
- 1852–53
- 1854–55
- 1856–57
- 1858–59
- 1860–61
- 1862–63
- 1864–65
- 1866–67
- 1868–69
- 1870–71
- 1872–73
- 1874–75
- 1876–77
- 1878–79
|group2 = Elections held
in a single year
(starting 1880)
|list2 = child
| 2_group1 = Regulars
and
even-year
specials
| 2_list1 =
- 1880
- 1882
- 1884
- 1886
- 1888
- 1890
- 1892
- 1894
- 1896
- 1898
- 1900
- 1902
- 1904
- 1906
- 1908
- 1910
- 1912
- 1914
- 1916
- 1918
- 1920
- 1922
- 1924
- 1926
- 1928
- 1930
- 1932
- 1934
- 1936
- 1938
- 1940
- 1942
- 1944
- 1946
- 1948
- 1950
- 1952
- 1954
- 1956
- 1958
- 1960
- 1962
- 1964
- 1966
- 1968
- 1970
- 1972
- 1974
- 1976
- 1978
- 1980
- 1982
- 1984
- 1986
- 1988
- 1990
- 1992
- 1994
- 1996
- 1998
- 2000
- 2002
- 2004
- 2006
- 2008
- 2010
- 2012
- 2014
- 2016
- 2018
- 2020
- 2022
- 2024
- 2026
| 2_group2 = Odd-year
specials
| 2_list2 =
- 1881
- 1883
- 1885
- 1887
- 1889
- 1891
- 1893
- 1895
- 1897
- 1899
- 1901
- 1903
- 1905
- 1907
- 1909
- 1911
- 1913
- 1915
- 1917
- 1919
- 1921
- 1923
- 1925
- 1927
- 1929
- 1931
- 1933
- 1935
- 1937
- 1939
- 1941
- 1943
- 1945
- 1947
- 1949
- 1951
- 1953
- 1955
- 1957
- 1959
- 1961
- 1963
- 1965
- 1967
- 1969
- 1971
- 1973
- 1975
- 1977
- 1979
- 1981
- 1983
- 1985
- 1987
- 1989
- 1991
- 1993
- 1995
- 1997
- 1999
- 2001
- 2003
- 2005
- 2007
- 2009
- 2011
- 2013
- 2015
- 2017
- 2019
- 2021
- 2023
- 2025
|group3 = Elections by state |list3 =
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama|Alabama]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Alaska||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Alaska|Alaska]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona|Arizona]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas|Arkansas]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in California||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in California|California]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado|Colorado]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut|Connecticut]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Delaware||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Delaware|Delaware]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in the District of Columbia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in the District of Columbia|District of Columbia]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Florida||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Florida|Florida]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia|United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia|Category:United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia (U.S. state)}}|Georgia]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii|Hawaii]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho|Idaho]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois|Illinois]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana|Indiana]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa|Iowa]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas|Kansas]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky|Kentucky]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana|Louisiana]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Maine||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Maine|Maine]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland|Maryland]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts|Massachusetts]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan|Michigan]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota|Minnesota]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi|Mississippi]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri|Missouri]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Montana||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Montana|Montana]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska|Nebraska]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada|Nevada]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire|New Hampshire]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey|New Jersey]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico|New Mexico]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in New York|United States House of Representatives elections in New York|Category:United States House of Representatives elections in New York (state)}}|New York]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina|North Carolina]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in North Dakota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in North Dakota|North Dakota]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio|Ohio]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma|Oklahoma]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon|Oregon]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island|Rhode Island]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina|South Carolina]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in South Dakota|South Dakota]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee|Tennessee]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Texas||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Texas|Texas]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Utah||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Utah|Utah]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont|Vermont]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia|Virginia]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Washington (state)||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Washington (state)|Washington]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia|West Virginia]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin|Wisconsin]]
- [[:{{#ifexist:United States House of Representatives elections in Wyoming||Category:}}United States House of Representatives elections in Wyoming|Wyoming]]
|group4 = Seat ratings |list4 =
|group5 = Speaker elections |list5 =
|group6 = Summaries |list6 =
| below =